Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-5HFX-4FJQ-CV5J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-22 12:30 – Updated: 2025-02-09 21:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Wpmet Wp Ultimate Review.This issue affects Wp Ultimate Review: from n/a through 2.2.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-22T11:15:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Wpmet Wp Ultimate Review.This issue affects Wp Ultimate Review: from n/a through 2.2.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hfx-4fjq-cv5j",
  "modified": "2025-02-09T21:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-04-22T12:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-ultimate-review/wordpress-wp-ultimate-review-plugin-2-2-5-broken-access-control-on-review-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HG6-8H2V-CGJJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-03 00:30 – Updated: 2023-11-10 06:30
VLAI
Details

In the module "Pixel Plus: Events + CAPI + Pixel Catalog for Facebook Module" (facebookconversiontrackingplus) up to version 2.4.9 from Smart Modules for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction. Due to a lack of permissions control, a guest can access exports from the module which can lead to a leak of personal information from ps_customer table such as name / surname / email.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-46352"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-02T22:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the module \"Pixel Plus: Events + CAPI + Pixel Catalog for Facebook Module\" (facebookconversiontrackingplus) up to version 2.4.9 from Smart Modules for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction. Due to a lack of permissions control, a guest can access exports from the module which can lead to a leak of personal information from ps_customer table such as name / surname / email.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hg6-8h2v-cgjj",
  "modified": "2023-11-10T06:30:18Z",
  "published": "2023-11-03T00:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://addons.prestashop.com/en/analytics-statistics/18739-pixel-plus-events-capi-pixel-catalog-for-facebook.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.friendsofpresta.org/modules/2023/10/31/facebookconversiontrackingplus.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HGQ-G4W5-RWMF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Themeisle Redirection for Contact Form 7 allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Redirection for Contact Form 7: from n/a through 2.9.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-39920"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Themeisle Redirection for Contact Form 7 allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Redirection for Contact Form 7: from n/a through 2.9.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hgq-g4w5-rwmf",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:49Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpcf7-redirect/vulnerability/wordpress-redirection-for-contact-form-7-plugin-2-9-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HJ5-7X2H-XHPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-11 18:31 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:31
VLAI
Details

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Control UI bootstrap config endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive configuration fields. Attackers can access the bootstrap config route without a valid Gateway token to expose sensitive bootstrap and config information intended only for authenticated Control UI sessions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-44994"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-11T18:16:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Control UI bootstrap config endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive configuration fields. Attackers can access the bootstrap config route without a valid Gateway token to expose sensitive bootstrap and config information intended only for authenticated Control UI sessions.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hj5-7x2h-xhpr",
  "modified": "2026-05-11T18:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-05-11T18:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-93rg-2xm5-2p9v"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44994"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/2321d67263bc710e357644d59f746b08d891051b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authentication-bypass-in-gateway-control-ui-bootstrap-config-endpoint"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HJR-G3V7-R693

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-30 12:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Skywarrior Arcane arcane allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Arcane: from n/a through <= 3.6.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-69031"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-30T11:16:01Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Skywarrior Arcane arcane allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Arcane: from n/a through \u003c= 3.6.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hjr-g3v7-r693",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:47Z",
  "published": "2025-12-30T12:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69031"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/arcane/vulnerability/wordpress-arcane-theme-3-6-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/arcane/vulnerability/wordpress-arcane-theme-3-6-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HM6-HX2F-3W59

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-27 21:32 – Updated: 2024-06-27 21:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization in stitionai/devika

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-5820"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-27T19:15:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization in stitionai/devika",
  "id": "GHSA-5hm6-hx2f-3w59",
  "modified": "2024-06-27T21:32:08Z",
  "published": "2024-06-27T21:32:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5820"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/2ba757bf-8ede-445b-b143-2de7769758a6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HMP-JQ2Q-GJH8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:11
VLAI
Details

An issue in Dut Computer Control Engineering Co.'s PLC MAC1100 allows attackers to cause persistent denial of service (DOS) via a crafted packet.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-18757"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-13T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Dut Computer Control Engineering Co.\u0027s PLC MAC1100 allows attackers to cause persistent denial of service (DOS) via a crafted packet.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hmp-jq2q-gjh8",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:11:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-18757"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Ni9htMar3/vulnerability/blob/master/PLC/DCCE/DCCE%20MAC1100%20PLC_DOS.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-5HV5-7P47-RVCP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-30 18:30 – Updated: 2023-11-03 21:30
VLAI
Details

In Content Resolver, there is a possible method to access metadata about existing content providers on the device due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21382"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-30T18:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Content Resolver, there is a possible method to access metadata about existing content providers on the device due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hv5-7p47-rvcp",
  "modified": "2023-11-03T21:30:25Z",
  "published": "2023-10-30T18:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-14"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HVX-PXPW-33VC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-24 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-30 03:30
VLAI
Details

In register of UidObserverController.java, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of app usage with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-217934898

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21029"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-24T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In register of UidObserverController.java, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of app usage with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-217934898",
  "id": "GHSA-5hvx-pxpw-33vc",
  "modified": "2023-03-30T03:30:38Z",
  "published": "2023-03-24T21:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21029"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-03-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5HW2-327V-VVR6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:29 – Updated: 2023-10-27 11:30
VLAI
Summary
Missing permission check in Jenkins Implied Labels Plugin allows reconfiguring the plugin
Details

Implied Labels Plugin 0.6 and earlier does not perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint.

This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to configure the plugin.

Implied Labels Plugin 0.7 requires Overall/Administer permission to configure the plugin.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.6"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:implied-labels"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-2282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-19T23:51:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-23T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Implied Labels Plugin 0.6 and earlier does not perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint.\n\nThis allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to configure the plugin.\n\nImplied Labels Plugin 0.7 requires Overall/Administer permission to configure the plugin.",
  "id": "GHSA-5hw2-327v-vvr6",
  "modified": "2023-10-27T11:30:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:29:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/implied-labels-plugin/commit/9a5d38f8056a830ef075f379fa1b489c08f7000f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/implied-labels-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-09-23/#SECURITY-2004"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/23/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Missing permission check in Jenkins Implied Labels Plugin allows reconfiguring the plugin"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.