Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-835
AllowedLoop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.
1148 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-47066 (GCVE-0-2026-47066)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 14:00 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Infinite loop in Alt-Svc header parser in hackney
Summary
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in benoitc hackney allows Excessive Allocation. The Alt-Svc response header parser in src/hackney_altsvc.erl does not guarantee forward progress. When parse_token/2 receives a non-token, non-whitespace, non-comma byte (e.g. !, @, =, ;), it returns the input unchanged. skip_comma/1 also returns the buffer unchanged when the first byte is not a comma. parse_entries/2 then recurses with identical data, creating a tight infinite tail-recursive loop that pins a scheduler at 100% CPU. The calling process never returns.
The entry point parse_and_cache/3 is called synchronously in the connection process on every HTTP response. A single-byte Alt-Svc: ! response header is sufficient to trigger the hang; the header is fully controlled by any HTTP origin the client connects to.
This issue affects hackney: from 2.0.0-beta.1 before 4.0.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-26 15:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/benoitc/hackney/security/advis… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-47066.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-47066 | related |
| https://github.com/benoitc/hackney/commit/e548aba… | patch |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-46522 (GCVE-0-2026-46522)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2.23 and 6.9.13-48, due to a missing check in the MIFF decoder, a crafted file could cause an infinite loop resulting in CPU exhaustion. Versions 7.1.2.23 and 6.9.13-48 fix the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 13:43 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:32961 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 7.1.2-23
Affected: < 6.9.13-48 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support |
Unaffected:
0:6.9.10.68-17.el7_9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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CVE-2026-46521 (GCVE-0-2026-46521)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:40 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in MIFF encoder when using LZMA compression
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23, when using LZMA compression in the MIFF encoder an out of bounds write can occur due to a missing check. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 13:13 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-23 |
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CVE-2026-46378 (GCVE-0-2026-46378)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 17:54 – Updated: 2026-07-17 15:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Dasel: Denial of service in dasel selector lexer due to infinite loop on unterminated regex literal
Summary
Dasel is a command-line tool and library for querying, modifying, and transforming data structures. From 3.0.0 until 3.10.1, the selector lexer matchRegexPattern closure in (*Tokenizer).parseCurRune in selector/lexer/tokenize.go loops while tokenizing an unterminated regex literal such as r/ because peekRuneEqual returns false after the end of input, allowing attacker-controlled selector strings to consume CPU indefinitely. This issue is fixed in version 3.10.1.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 15:06 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/TomWright/dasel/commit/95f8dd3… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-45820 (GCVE-0-2026-45820)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 06:57 – Updated: 2026-07-22 12:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
fflate through 0.8.2 is vulnerable to denial of service via an infinite loop in unzipSync(). A crafted ZIP archive with a central directory entry declaring compressed_size=0xFFFFFFFF (ZIP64 sentinel) but missing the required ZIP64 extra field tag 0x0001 causes z64e() to loop indefinitely due to out-of-bounds reads returning undefined, which coerces to 0, keeping the loop condition permanently true.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 12:53 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-45785 (GCVE-0-2026-45785)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 20:37 – Updated: 2026-07-21 02:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenMcdf: Uncatchable infinite loop in DirectoryTree.TryGetDirectoryEntry on crafted CFB directory cycle
Summary
OpenMcdf is a fully .NET / C# library to manipulate Compound File Binary File Format files, also known as Structured Storage. In 3.1.3 and earlier, the BST name-lookup loop in DirectoryTree.TryGetDirectoryEntry (OpenMcdf/DirectoryTree.cs:35-46) walks directory entries by repeatedly calling directories.TryGetSibling(child, siblingType, validateColor). A crafted CFB file with cyclic Left/Right sibling links among directory entries, constructed so the per-step BST-order check in TryGetSibling (DirectoryEntries.cs:84-85) is satisfied at every step, drives this while (child is not null) loop forever. There is no cycle detection in TryGetDirectoryEntry, and the bug is reachable from RootStorage.OpenStorage(name), TryOpenStorage(name), OpenStream(name), and TryOpenStream(name), causing an unrecoverable denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 3.1.4.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 02:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openmcdf/openmcdf/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/openmcdf/openmcdf/commit/c6f82… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/openmcdf/openmcdf/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-45271 (GCVE-0-2026-45271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 21:00 – Updated: 2026-08-25 14:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
picotls has infinite recursion in the minicrypto ASN.1 decoder
Summary
Picotls is a TLS protocol library that allows users select different crypto backends based on their use case. Picotls implements its own ASN.1 validation helper, which is used by the minicrypto backend while parsing local PKCS#8 private keys. Prior to commit c14231d801407640bc42c2dcf92783409ea6a7c7, the validator recursively descends into constructed ASN.1 elements without enforcing a maximum nesting depth. If an application loads an attacker-supplied private-key file through ptls_minicrypto_load_private_key(), or otherwise calls the public ASN.1 validation API on untrusted DER, a crafted deeply nested ASN.1 structure can exhaust the process stack and crash the application. Note that the libcrypto (OpenSSL) backend does not use the ASN.1 validation helper of picotls, and therefore is immune to this vulnerability. The vulnerability has been addressed in commit c14231d801407640bc42c2dcf92783409ea6a7c7.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 14:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/h2o/picotls/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/h2o/picotls/commit/c14231d8014… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-44740 (GCVE-0-2026-44740)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 16:04 – Updated: 2026-06-01 18:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
go-billy: Lack of depth and cycle detection in symlink resolution may lead to infinite loops and resource exhaustion
Summary
Billy is an interface filesystem abstraction for Go. Prior to versions 5.9.0 and 6.0.0-alpha.1, multiple components may improperly handle crafted or malformed input, resulting in panics, infinite loops, uncontrolled recursion, or excessive resource consumption. These issues arise from insufficient validation and missing safety mechanisms such as cycle detection, recursion limits, or defensive handling of unexpected states when processing untrusted repository data and filesystem structures. This issue has been patched in versions 5.9.0 and 6.0.0-alpha.1.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 18:13 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/go-git/go-billy/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/go-git/go-billy/releases/tag/v5.9.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/go-git/go-billy/releases/tag/v… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-44302 (GCVE-0-2026-44302)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 21:33 – Updated: 2026-05-18 15:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Snappier: Infinite loop in SnappyStream decompression on malformed framed input
Summary
Snappier is a high performance C# implementation of the Snappy compression algorithm. Prior to 1.3.1, Snappier.SnappyStream enters an uncatchable infinite loop when decompressing a malformed framed-format Snappy stream as small as 15 bytes. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-18 15:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/brantburnett/Snappier/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| brantburnett | Snappier |
Affected:
< 1.3.1
|
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CVE-2026-44186 (GCVE-0-2026-44186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 15:11 – Updated: 2026-06-09 12:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache HTTP Server: Loop in `proxy_ftp_handler` in mod_proxy_ftp
Summary
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in the mod_proxy_ftp module in Apache HTTP Server with an attacker controlled backend FTP server.
This issue affects undefined: from 2.4.0 through 2.4.67.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.68, which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 12:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache HTTP Server |
Affected:
2.4.0 , ≤ 2.4.67
(semver)
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.