Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15109 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-5099 (GCVE-0-2025-5099)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-23 01:05 – Updated: 2025-05-23 15:40
VLAI
Title
KL-001-2025-004: Mobile Dynamix PrinterShare Mobile Print Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
An Out of Bounds Write occurs when the native library attempts PDF rendering, which can be exploited to achieve memory corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-05-22 23:30
Credits
This vulnerability was discovered by Felix Segoviano of KoreLogic, Inc.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4877 (GCVE-0-2025-4877)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 12:19 – Updated: 2026-06-30 10:40
VLAI
Title
Libssh: write beyond bounds in binary to base64 conversion functions
Summary
There's a vulnerability in the libssh package where when a libssh consumer passes in an unexpectedly large input buffer to ssh_get_fingerprint_hash() function. In such cases the bin_to_base64() function can experience an integer overflow leading to a memory under allocation, when that happens it's possible that the program perform out of bounds write leading to a heap corruption. This issue affects only 32-bits builds of libssh.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 0.11.2 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:0.10.4-18.el9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4640 (GCVE-0-2025-4640)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 18:06 – Updated: 2025-05-15 13:47
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in pcl
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in PointCloudLibrary pcl allows Overflow Buffers. Since version 1.14.0, PCL by default uses a zlib installation from the system, unless the user sets WITH_SYSTEM_ZLIB=FALSE. So this potential vulnerability is only relevant if the PCL version is older than 1.14.0 or the user specifically requests to not use the system zlib.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PointCloudLibrary pcl Affected: 0 , < <1.15.0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
TITAN Team (titancaproject@gmail.com)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4422 (GCVE-0-2025-4422)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-30 00:40 – Updated: 2025-08-14 05:57
VLAI
Title
EfiSmiServices : EfiPcdProtocol, SMM memory corruption vulnerabilities in SMM module
Summary
The vulnerability was identified in the code developed specifically for Lenovo. Please visit "Lenovo Product Security Advisories and Announcements" webpage for more information about the vulnerability.  https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/home
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Insyde Software InsydeH2O Affected: Feature developed for Lenovo , < L05.05.40.011803.172079 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-30 00:25
Credits
BINARLY REsearch team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4421 (GCVE-0-2025-4421)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-30 00:39 – Updated: 2025-08-14 05:57
VLAI
Title
EfiSmiServices: gEfiSmmCpuProtocol, SMM memory corruption vulnerabilities in SMM module
Summary
The vulnerability was identified in the code developed specifically for Lenovo. Please visit "Lenovo Product Security Advisories and Announcements" webpage for more information about the vulnerability.  https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/home
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Insyde Software InsydeH2O Affected: Feature developed for Lenovo , < L05.05.40.011803.172079 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-30 00:25
Credits
BINARLY REsearch team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4125 (GCVE-0-2025-4125)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-30 08:21 – Updated: 2025-04-30 13:03
VLAI
Title
ISPSoft File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Delta Electronics ISPSoft version 3.20 is vulnerable to an Out-Of-Bounds Write vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when parsing ISP file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Electronics ISPSoft Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-30 07:35
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4124 (GCVE-0-2025-4124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-30 08:20 – Updated: 2025-04-30 13:04
VLAI
Title
ISPSoft File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Delta Electronics ISPSoft version 3.20 is vulnerable to an Out-Of-Bounds Write vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when parsing ISP file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Electronics ISPSoft Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-30 07:35
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3873 (GCVE-0-2025-3873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 15:46 – Updated: 2025-07-25 18:32
VLAI
Title
Buffer overflow in Si91x crypto APIs
Summary
The following APIs for the Silcon Labs SiWx91x prior to vesion 3.4.0 failed to check the size of the output buffer of the caller which could lead to data corruption on the host (Cortex-M4) application. sl_si91x_aes sl_si91x_gcm sl_si91x_ccm sl_si91x_sha
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
silabs.com WiseConnect Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3154 (GCVE-0-2025-3154)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-02 22:18 – Updated: 2025-04-03 19:15
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds array write due to invalid VerticesPerRow in Xpdf 4.05
Summary
Out-of-bounds array write in Xpdf 4.05 and earlier, triggered by an invalid VerticesPerRow value in a PDF shading dictionary.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xpdf Xpdf Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.05 (version)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Erik Viken
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3017 (GCVE-0-2025-3017)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-01 20:06
VLAI
Title
TA-Lib ta_regtest test_minmax.c setInputBuffer out-of-bounds write
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TA-Lib up to 0.6.4. This issue affects the function setInputBuffer of the file src/tools/ta_regtest/ta_test_func/test_minmax.c of the component ta_regtest. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 5879180e9070ec35d52948f2f57519713256a0f1. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a TA-Lib Affected: 0.6.0
Affected: 0.6.1
Affected: 0.6.2
Affected: 0.6.3
Affected: 0.6.4
Credits
tyy_qqq (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.