Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15535 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-769R-MHPP-PGG8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-02 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:31
VLAI
Details

Tenda AC8V4.0-V16.03.34.06 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the firewallEn parameter in the formSetFirewallCfg function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33673"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-02T20:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Tenda AC8V4.0-V16.03.34.06 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the firewallEn parameter in the formSetFirewallCfg function.",
  "id": "GHSA-769r-mhpp-pgg8",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:31:00Z",
  "published": "2023-06-02T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33673"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/DDizzzy79/Tenda-CVE/blob/main/AC8V4.0/N6/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/DDizzzy79/Tenda-CVE/tree/main/AC8V4.0/N6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76CP-GQG2-PXF2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-07 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:33
VLAI
Details

Adobe Illustrator versions 26.0.2 (and earlier) and 25.4.5 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-30638"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-07T14:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Illustrator versions 26.0.2 (and earlier) and 25.4.5 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-76cp-gqg2-pxf2",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:33:08Z",
  "published": "2023-09-07T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30638"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustrator/apsb22-26.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76CX-JCJP-8W83

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-07 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-14 00:00
VLAI
Details

In WLAN driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06493873; Issue ID: ALPS06493873.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21752"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-06T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In WLAN driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06493873; Issue ID: ALPS06493873.",
  "id": "GHSA-76cx-jcjp-8w83",
  "modified": "2022-06-14T00:00:26Z",
  "published": "2022-06-07T00:00:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21752"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/June-2022"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76FJ-53VF-7C56

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-06 15:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 15:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Tenda DAP-1520 1.10B04_BETA02. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function set_ws_action of the file /dws/api/. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4355"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-06T13:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda DAP-1520 1.10B04_BETA02. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function set_ws_action of the file /dws/api/. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-76fj-53vf-7c56",
  "modified": "2025-05-06T15:31:09Z",
  "published": "2025-05-06T15:31:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4355"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Ghostsuzhijian/Iot-/blob/main/DAP-1520_set_ws_action/DAP-1520_set_ws_action.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307473"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.307473"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.564720"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76G3-76V9-C96H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:13 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:13
VLAI
Details

In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.13, 2.6.0 to 2.6.7, and 3.0.0, the DOF dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-dof.c by properly handling generated IID and OID bytes.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10896"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-09T04:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.13, 2.6.0 to 2.6.7, and 3.0.0, the DOF dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-dof.c by properly handling generated IID and OID bytes.",
  "id": "GHSA-76g3-76v9-c96h",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:13:50Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:13:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10896"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15617"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git;a=commit;h=441b6d9071d6341e58dfe10719375489c5b8e3f0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00036.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4LYIOOQIMFQ3PA7AFBK4DNXHISTEYUC5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PU3QA2DUO3XS24QE24CQRP4A4XQQY76R"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3986-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2019-15.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00022.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00027.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00027.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107834"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76G7-7JQ2-PJG7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-25 18:32 – Updated: 2024-10-25 18:30
VLAI
Details

TP-LINK TL-WR886N V7.0_3.0.14_Build_221115_Rel.56908n.bin was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function deviceInfoRegister.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-46522"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-25T18:17:38Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "TP-LINK TL-WR886N V7.0_3.0.14_Build_221115_Rel.56908n.bin was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function deviceInfoRegister.",
  "id": "GHSA-76g7-7jq2-pjg7",
  "modified": "2024-10-25T18:30:47Z",
  "published": "2023-10-25T18:32:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46522"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Jianchun-Ding/CVE-POC-update2/tree/main"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/XYIYM/Digging/blob/main/TP-LINK/TL-WR886N/2/1.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://resource.tp-link.com.cn/pc/docCenter/showDoc?id=1676623713687165"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76GG-4G7V-RM48

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 00:32 – Updated: 2026-07-24 15:32
VLAI
Details

Out of bounds write in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.182 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-16413"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T23:16:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Out of bounds write in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.182 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-76gg-4g7v-rm48",
  "modified": "2026-07-24T15:32:55Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T00:32:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16413"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256605430.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/517359779"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76GJ-CMRV-MPMV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-04 09:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:31
VLAI
Details

In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00441509; Issue ID: MSV-4138.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20733"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-122",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-04T07:15:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00441509; Issue ID: MSV-4138.",
  "id": "GHSA-76gj-cmrv-mpmv",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T18:31:57Z",
  "published": "2025-11-04T09:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20733"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2025"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76GM-VJP3-CCM7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:31
VLAI
Details

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the boa set_RadvdPrefixParam functionality of Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK v3.4.11. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-47856"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-08T16:15:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the boa set_RadvdPrefixParam functionality of Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK v3.4.11. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-76gm-vjp3-ccm7",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T18:31:07Z",
  "published": "2024-07-08T18:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47856"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1892"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1892"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76GQ-G959-WH33

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:04
VLAI
Details

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-8816"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-12-18T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-76gq-g959-wh33",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:04:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:04:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8816"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-22"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210721"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210723"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210725"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210727"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210728"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.