Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15139 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-32131 (GCVE-0-2023-32131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 15:03
VLAI
Title
Sante DICOM Viewer Pro DCM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Sante DICOM Viewer Pro DCM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sante DICOM Viewer Pro. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DCM images. Crafted data in a DCM image can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15626.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sante DICOM Viewer Pro Affected: 11.8.11.0
Create a notification for this product.
sante dicom_viewer_pro Affected: 11.8.11.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sante:dicom_viewer_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-04 22:13
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32111 (GCVE-0-2023-32111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 01:38 – Updated: 2025-01-28 19:05
VLAI
Title
Memory Corruption vulnerability in SAP PowerDesigner (Proxy)
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-31146 (GCVE-0-2023-31146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-11 20:51 – Updated: 2025-01-24 16:02
VLAI
Title
Vyper vulnerable to OOB DynArray access when array is on both LHS and RHS of an assignment
Summary
Vyper is a Pythonic smart contract language for the Ethereum virtual machine. Prior to version 0.3.8, during codegen, the length word of a dynarray is written before the data, which can result in out-of-bounds array access in the case where the dynarray is on both the lhs and rhs of an assignment. The issue can cause data corruption across call frames. The expected behavior is to revert due to out-of-bounds array access. Version 0.3.8 contains a patch for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vyperlang vyper Affected: < 0.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-30800 (GCVE-0-2023-30800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 15:43 – Updated: 2025-11-21 16:14
VLAI
Title
MikroTik RouterOS Web Interface Heap Corruption
Summary
The web server used by MikroTik RouterOS version 6 is affected by a heap memory corruption issue. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can corrupt the server's heap memory by sending a crafted HTTP request. As a result, the web interface crashes and is immediately restarted. The issue was fixed in RouterOS 6.49.10 stable. RouterOS version 7 is not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MikroTik RouterOS Unaffected: 6.49.10
Affected: 6.49.9
Affected: 6.48.8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jacob Baines
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-30770 (GCVE-0-2023-30770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-17 06:32 – Updated: 2025-02-05 21:22
VLAI
Title
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the ADM
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the ASUSTOR Data Master (ADM) due to the lack of data size validation. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. Affected ADM versions include: 4.0.6.REG2, 4.1.0 and below as well as 4.2.0.RE71 and below.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ASUSTOR ADM Affected: 4.0 , ≤ 4.0.6.REG2 (custom)
Affected: 4.1 , ≤ 4.1.0.RLQ1 (custom)
Affected: 4.2 , ≤ 4.2.0.RE71 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-17 07:00
Credits
LinYu, Li from Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29462 (GCVE-0-2023-29462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 13:27 – Updated: 2025-01-28 17:21
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation Software Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
An arbitrary code execution vulnerability contained in Rockwell Automation's Arena Simulation software was reported that could potentially allow a malicious user to commit unauthorized arbitrary code to the software by using a memory buffer overflow in the heap. potentially resulting in a complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation Affected: 16.00 , ≤ 16.20 (Major)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-09 14:00
Credits
This vulnerability was reported to Rockwell Automation by Simon Janz working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29308 (GCVE-0-2023-29308)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-12 15:56 – Updated: 2025-03-05 18:51
VLAI
Title
[FG-VD-23-009] Adobe InDesign 2023 Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability Notification
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe InDesign Affected: 0 , ≤ ID18.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29285 (GCVE-0-2023-29285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-11 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:01
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-20360: Adobe Substance 3D Painter USD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Painter versions 8.3.0 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Painter Affected: unspecified , ≤ 8.3.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29282 (GCVE-0-2023-29282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-11 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:02
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-20359: Adobe Substance 3D Painter USD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Painter versions 8.3.0 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Painter Affected: unspecified , ≤ 8.3.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29276 (GCVE-0-2023-29276)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-11 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:02
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-20362: Adobe Substance 3D Painter USD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Painter versions 8.3.0 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Painter Affected: unspecified , ≤ 8.3.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.