Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-693

Discouraged

Protection Mechanism Failure

Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Draft

The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.

979 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-76MW-5QH8-3V5G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-11 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-11 18:30
VLAI
Details

Protection mechanism failure for some Intel(R) CIP software before version WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires passive user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24848"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-11T17:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Protection mechanism failure for some Intel(R) CIP software before version WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires passive user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.",
  "id": "GHSA-76mw-5qh8-3v5g",
  "modified": "2025-11-11T18:30:18Z",
  "published": "2025-11-11T18:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24848"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01328.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-77R6-FVW7-MPRQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-14 19:00 – Updated: 2025-05-15 15:31
VLAI
Details

The HISP module has a vulnerability of bypassing the check of the data transferred in the kernel space.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause unauthorized access to the HISP module.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39011"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-14T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The HISP module has a vulnerability of bypassing the check of the data transferred in the kernel space.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause unauthorized access to the HISP module.",
  "id": "GHSA-77r6-fvw7-mprq",
  "modified": "2025-05-15T15:31:11Z",
  "published": "2022-10-14T19:00:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39011"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2022/10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-phones-202210-0000001416095697"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-784J-H234-M56X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:15 – Updated: 2022-06-29 15:08
VLAI
Summary
Protection Mechanism Failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin
Details

A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Script Security Plugin 1.49 and earlier in src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/plugins/scriptsecurity/sandbox/groovy/GroovySandbox.java that allows attackers with the ability to provide sandboxed scripts to execute arbitrary code on the Jenkins master JVM.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.49"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:script-security"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.50"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-1003000"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-29T15:08:14Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-01-22T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Script Security Plugin 1.49 and earlier in src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/plugins/scriptsecurity/sandbox/groovy/GroovySandbox.java that allows attackers with the ability to provide sandboxed scripts to execute arbitrary code on the Jenkins master JVM.",
  "id": "GHSA-784j-h234-m56x",
  "modified": "2022-06-29T15:08:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:15:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1003000"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/script-security-plugin/commit/2c5122e50742dd16492f9424992deb21cc07837c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0326"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-01-08/#SECURITY-1266"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46572"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152132/Jenkins-ACL-Bypass-Metaprogramming-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/jenkins_metaprogramming"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Protection Mechanism Failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin"
}

GHSA-7899-W6C4-VQC4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-05 17:03 – Updated: 2025-05-05 22:06
VLAI
Summary
@misskey-dev/summaly Redirect Filter Bypass
Details

Summary

A logic error in the main summaly function causes the allowRedirects option to never be passed to any plugins, and as a result, isn't enforced.

Details

In the main summaly function, a new scrapingOptions object is created and passed to either the matched plugin, if any, or the default summarize function. The issue here is that the new scrapingOptions object is not provided the allowRedirects property of opts.

PoC

  • Publish a post containing a link to any URL that redirects on Misskey.
  • A preview will be generated for the target of the redirect, despite Misskey passing allowRedirects: false.

Impact

Misskey will follow redirects, despite explicitly requesting not to.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@misskey-dev/summaly"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-46553"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-601",
      "CWE-665",
      "CWE-669",
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-05-05T17:03:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-05T19:15:56Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nA logic error in the main `summaly` function causes the `allowRedirects` option to never be passed to any plugins, and as a result, isn\u0027t enforced.\n\n### Details\nIn the main `summaly` function, a new `scrapingOptions` object is created and passed to either the matched plugin, if any, or the default summarize function. The issue here is that the new `scrapingOptions` object is not provided the `allowRedirects` property of `opts`.\n\n### PoC\n- Publish a post containing a link to any URL that redirects on Misskey.\n- A preview will be generated for the target of the redirect, despite Misskey passing `allowRedirects: false`.\n\n### Impact\nMisskey will follow redirects, despite explicitly requesting not to.",
  "id": "GHSA-7899-w6c4-vqc4",
  "modified": "2025-05-05T22:06:39Z",
  "published": "2025-05-05T17:03:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/misskey-dev/summaly/security/advisories/GHSA-7899-w6c4-vqc4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46553"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/misskey-dev/summaly/commit/45153b4f08a772c395a13f7a25399dd87ed022ed"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/misskey-dev/summaly"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "@misskey-dev/summaly Redirect Filter Bypass"
}

GHSA-78V4-HXHF-XQQV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:33
VLAI
Details

Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38217"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T17:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-78v4-hxhf-xqqv",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:33:06Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T18:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38217"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38217"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-38217"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/dismantling-smart-app-control"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7972-PG2X-XR59

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-27 15:27 – Updated: 2026-07-17 16:18
VLAI
Summary
vLLM has Hardcoded Trust Override in Model Files Enables RCE Despite Explicit User Opt-Out
Details

Summary

Two model implementation files hardcode trust_remote_code=True when loading sub-components, bypassing the user's explicit --trust-remote-code=False security opt-out. This enables remote code execution via malicious model repositories even when the user has explicitly disabled remote code trust.

### Details

Affected files (latest main branch):

  1. vllm/model_executor/models/nemotron_vl.py:430 ```python vision_model = AutoModel.from_config(config.vision_config, trust_remote_code=True)

  2. vllm/model_executor/models/kimi_k25.py:177

```python
  cached_get_image_processor(self.ctx.model_config.model, trust_remote_code=True)

Both pass a hardcoded trust_remote_code=True to HuggingFace API calls, overriding the user's global --trust-remote-code=False setting.

Relation to prior CVEs: - CVE-2025-66448 fixed auto_map resolution in vllm/transformers_utils/config.py (config loading path) - CVE-2026-22807 fixed broader auto_map at startup - Both fixes are present in the current code. These hardcoded instances in model files survived both patches — different code paths.

Impact

Remote code execution. An attacker can craft a malicious model repository that executes arbitrary Python code when loaded by vLLM, even when the user has explicitly set --trust-remote-code=False. This undermines the security guarantee that trust_remote_code=False is intended to provide.

Remediation: Replace hardcoded trust_remote_code=True with self.config.model_config.trust_remote_code in both files. Raise a clear error if the model component requires remote code but the user hasn't opted in.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "vllm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.10.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.18.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27893"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-27T15:27:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-27T00:16:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\n  Two model implementation files hardcode `trust_remote_code=True` when loading sub-components, bypassing the user\u0027s explicit `--trust-remote-code=False` security opt-out. This enables remote code execution via malicious model\n  repositories even when the user has explicitly disabled remote code trust.\n\n  ### Details\n\n  **Affected files (latest main branch):**\n\n  1. `vllm/model_executor/models/nemotron_vl.py:430`\n  ```python\n  vision_model = AutoModel.from_config(config.vision_config, trust_remote_code=True)\n```\n\n  2. vllm/model_executor/models/kimi_k25.py:177\n \n```python\n  cached_get_image_processor(self.ctx.model_config.model, trust_remote_code=True)\n```\n\n  Both pass a hardcoded trust_remote_code=True to HuggingFace API calls, overriding the user\u0027s global --trust-remote-code=False setting.\n\n  Relation to prior CVEs:\n  - CVE-2025-66448 fixed auto_map resolution in vllm/transformers_utils/config.py (config loading path)\n  - CVE-2026-22807 fixed broader auto_map at startup\n  - Both fixes are present in the current code. These hardcoded instances in model files survived both patches \u2014 different code paths.\n\n### Impact\n\n  Remote code execution. An attacker can craft a malicious model repository that executes arbitrary Python code when loaded by vLLM, even when the user has explicitly set --trust-remote-code=False. This undermines the security guarantee\n  that trust_remote_code=False is intended to provide.\n\n  Remediation: Replace hardcoded trust_remote_code=True with self.config.model_config.trust_remote_code in both files. Raise a clear error if the model component requires remote code but the user hasn\u0027t opted in.",
  "id": "GHSA-7972-pg2x-xr59",
  "modified": "2026-07-17T16:18:07Z",
  "published": "2026-03-27T15:27:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-7972-pg2x-xr59"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/36192"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/00bd08edeee5dd4d4c13277c0114a464011acf72"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-27893.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-2297.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8748"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8747"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8746"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37275"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24977"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19725"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19712"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10141"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10140"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "vLLM has Hardcoded Trust Override in Model Files Enables RCE Despite Explicit User Opt-Out"
}

GHSA-7987-H795-2X6F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-13 18:31
VLAI
Details

Protection mechanism failure in Windows Remote Assistance allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T18:16:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Protection mechanism failure in Windows Remote Assistance allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-7987-h795-2x6f",
  "modified": "2026-01-13T18:31:08Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T18:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20824"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-79C7-FCVQ-HWM8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-12 15:30 – Updated: 2026-05-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability exists which could allow an unauthorized user to learn aspects of the communication protocol used to pair system components while the pump is being paired with other system components. Exploitation requires nearby wireless signal proximity with the patient and the device; advanced technical knowledge is required for exploitation. Please refer to the Medtronic Product Security Bulletin for guidance

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32537"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-12T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability exists which could allow an unauthorized user to learn aspects of the communication protocol used to pair system components while the pump is being paired with other system components. Exploitation requires nearby wireless signal proximity with the patient and the device; advanced technical knowledge is required for exploitation. Please refer to the Medtronic Product Security Bulletin for guidance",
  "id": "GHSA-79c7-fcvq-hwm8",
  "modified": "2026-05-07T18:30:32Z",
  "published": "2022-12-12T15:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32537"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://global.medtronic.com/xg-en/product-security/security-bulletins/minimed-600-series-communication-issue.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-22-263-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsma-22-263-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.medtronic.com/en-us/e/product-security/security-bulletins/minimed-600-series-communication-issue.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-79GJ-P962-6W77

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-06 21:31 – Updated: 2026-05-07 01:05
VLAI
Details

Inappropriate implementation in ServiceWorker in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass site isolation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-7909"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-06T19:16:39Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Inappropriate implementation in ServiceWorker in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass site isolation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-79gj-p962-6w77",
  "modified": "2026-05-07T01:05:50Z",
  "published": "2026-05-06T21:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7909"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/497437113"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7CR3-H577-G38J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-06 20:15 – Updated: 2026-07-06 20:15
VLAI
Summary
rm: --preserve-root bypassed via a symlink to / (string check instead of dev/inode)
Details

The --preserve-root check uses a path-string test (path.has_root() && path.parent().is_none()) rather than comparing device/inode. A symlink to / (e.g. /tmp/rootlink -> /) has a parent component, so it passes the check. GNU caches /'s dev/inode at startup and compares every traversed directory against it.

Impact: rm -rf --preserve-root on a path that resolves through a symlink to / bypasses protection and can delete system directories. Recommendation: compare each entered directory's dev/inode against cached /.

Remediation: Acknowledged by Canonical; fixed in commit 5e5968cd.


Reported by Zellic in the uutils coreutils Program Security Assessment (prepared for Canonical, Jan 20 2026), audited commit 3a07ffc5a9bd4c283e75afa548ba1f1957bad242. Finding 3.44. Credit: Zellic.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "uu_rm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35349"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-59",
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-06T20:15:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The `--preserve-root` check uses a path-string test (`path.has_root() \u0026\u0026 path.parent().is_none()`) rather than comparing device/inode. A symlink to `/` (e.g. `/tmp/rootlink -\u003e /`) has a parent component, so it passes the check. GNU caches `/`\u0027s dev/inode at startup and compares every traversed directory against it.\n\n**Impact:** `rm -rf --preserve-root` on a path that resolves through a symlink to `/` bypasses protection and can delete system directories. Recommendation: compare each entered directory\u0027s dev/inode against cached `/`.\n\n**Remediation:** Acknowledged by Canonical; fixed in commit 5e5968cd.\n\n---\n_Reported by Zellic in the *uutils coreutils Program Security Assessment* (prepared for Canonical, Jan 20 2026), audited commit `3a07ffc5a9bd4c283e75afa548ba1f1957bad242`. Finding 3.44. Credit: Zellic._",
  "id": "GHSA-7cr3-h577-g38j",
  "modified": "2026-07-06T20:15:27Z",
  "published": "2026-07-06T20:15:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/security/advisories/GHSA-7cr3-h577-g38j"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35349"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/9706"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/commit/5e5968cdbc6618acd6c2402a8a98b503f278835e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/releases/tag/0.7.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "rm: --preserve-root bypassed via a symlink to / (string check instead of dev/inode)"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-107: Cross Site Tracing

Cross Site Tracing (XST) enables an adversary to steal the victim's session cookie and possibly other authentication credentials transmitted in the header of the HTTP request when the victim's browser communicates to a destination system's web server.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-20: Encryption Brute Forcing

An attacker, armed with the cipher text and the encryption algorithm used, performs an exhaustive (brute force) search on the key space to determine the key that decrypts the cipher text to obtain the plaintext.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-237: Escaping a Sandbox by Calling Code in Another Language

The attacker may submit malicious code of another language to obtain access to privileges that were not intentionally exposed by the sandbox, thus escaping the sandbox. For instance, Java code cannot perform unsafe operations, such as modifying arbitrary memory locations, due to restrictions placed on it by the Byte code Verifier and the JVM. If allowed, Java code can call directly into native C code, which may perform unsafe operations, such as call system calls and modify arbitrary memory locations on their behalf. To provide isolation, Java does not grant untrusted code with unmediated access to native C code. Instead, the sandboxed code is typically allowed to call some subset of the pre-existing native code that is part of standard libraries.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content

An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.

CAPEC-480: Escaping Virtualization

An adversary gains access to an application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by escaping the confines of a virtualized environment. The adversary is then able to access resources or execute unauthorized code within the host environment, generally with the privileges of the user running the virtualized process. Successfully executing an attack of this type is often the first step in executing more complex attacks.

CAPEC-51: Poison Web Service Registry

SOA and Web Services often use a registry to perform look up, get schema information, and metadata about services. A poisoned registry can redirect (think phishing for servers) the service requester to a malicious service provider, provide incorrect information in schema or metadata, and delete information about service provider interfaces.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code

An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.

CAPEC-668: Key Negotiation of Bluetooth Attack (KNOB)

An adversary can exploit a flaw in Bluetooth key negotiation allowing them to decrypt information sent between two devices communicating via Bluetooth. The adversary uses an Adversary in the Middle setup to modify packets sent between the two devices during the authentication process, specifically the entropy bits. Knowledge of the number of entropy bits will allow the attacker to easily decrypt information passing over the line of communication.

CAPEC-74: Manipulating State

The adversary modifies state information maintained by the target software or causes a state transition in hardware. If successful, the target will use this tainted state and execute in an unintended manner.

State management is an important function within a software application. User state maintained by the application can include usernames, payment information, browsing history as well as application-specific contents such as items in a shopping cart. Manipulating user state can be employed by an adversary to elevate privilege, conduct fraudulent transactions or otherwise modify the flow of the application to derive certain benefits.

If there is a hardware logic error in a finite state machine, the adversary can use this to put the system in an undefined state which could cause a denial of service or exposure of secure data.

CAPEC-87: Forceful Browsing

An attacker employs forceful browsing (direct URL entry) to access portions of a website that are otherwise unreachable. Usually, a front controller or similar design pattern is employed to protect access to portions of a web application. Forceful browsing enables an attacker to access information, perform privileged operations and otherwise reach sections of the web application that have been improperly protected.