Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-648
AllowedIncorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product does not conform to the API requirements for a function call that requires extra privileges. This could allow attackers to gain privileges by causing the function to be called incorrectly.
119 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-112177 (GCVE-0-2026-112177)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-20 07:25 – Updated: 2026-10-20 20:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Ghostscript: reintroduction of .charkeys -dsafer bypass in rhel 8
Summary
A flaw was found in Ghostscript as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. The correction for CVE-2019-14869 was omitted during the rebase from version 9.25 to 9.27, leaving privileged .forceput operations in the .charkeys procedure insufficiently protected. Processing a specially crafted PostScript file may allow an attacker to bypass -dSAFER restrictions and access files outside the permitted paths or execute commands with the permissions of the Ghostscript process.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-20 13:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-112177 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2555564 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/ghostpdl/commi… |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
Date Public
2026-10-20 07:04
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CVE-2026-76460 (GCVE-0-2026-76460)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 20:12 – Updated: 2026-10-07 18:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in an API of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication control on an API endpoint. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected API endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the affected device by bypassing the web-based management interface.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 03:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Affected:
3.1.0 p8
Affected: 3.1.0 p9 Affected: 3.3 Patch 2 Affected: 3.3 Patch 1 Affected: 3.3 Patch 3 Affected: 3.4.0 Affected: 3.2.0 p7 Affected: 3.3 Patch 4 Affected: 3.4 Patch 1 Affected: 3.1.0 p10 Affected: 3.3 Patch 5 Affected: 3.3 Patch 6 Affected: 3.4 Patch 2 Affected: 3.3 Patch 7 Affected: 3.4 Patch 3 Affected: 3.5.0 Affected: 3.4 Patch 4 Affected: 3.3 Patch 8 Affected: 3.2 Patch 8 Affected: 3.5 Patch 1 Affected: 3.3 Patch 9 Affected: 3.2 Patch 9 Affected: 3.4 Patch 5 Affected: 3.5 Patch 3 Affected: 3.5 Patch 2 Affected: 3.3 Patch 10 Affected: 3.3 Patch 11 Affected: 3.4 Patch 6 Affected: 3.2 Patch 10 Affected: 3.1.0 p11 |
|
| Cisco | Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector |
Affected:
3.4.0
Affected: 3.5.0 |
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CVE-2026-63727 (GCVE-0-2026-63727)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 14:25 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Anchore Enterprise Privilege Escalation via User Management API
Summary
Anchore Enterprise versions from 5.11.0 to 5.27.1 and 6.0.0 contain an improper privilege escalation vulnerability in the user management API. An authenticated attacker who is able to access the Anchore Enterprise API could issue an API call capable of modifying user permissions to gain access to additional resources and operations. It is not possible to grant the system-admin role, but a read only user could be granted write access. This issue is fixed in Anchore Enterprise 5.27.2 and 6.0.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-28 14:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://docs.anchore.com/5.27/docs/release_notes/… | release-notes |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/anchore-ente… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anchore | Anchore Enterprise |
Affected:
5.11.0 , < 5.27.2
(semver)
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Date Public
2026-07-28 00:00
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CVE-2026-54424 (GCVE-0-2026-54424)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-04 00:45 – Updated: 2026-07-06 15:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs vulnerability in Unity Parsec on Windows hosts leads to a potential Elevation of Privilege. This issue affects Parsec through v2026-05-04.0. The patched version is Parsec for Windows version 150-104a. A user can generate a situation where there is an instance of parsecd.exe running as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM with a user-controlled value of the AppData environment variable.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 15:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-41386 (GCVE-0-2026-41386)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 18:09 – Updated: 2026-04-29 12:49 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.22 - Privilege Escalation via Unbound Bootstrap Setup Codes
Summary
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Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-29 12:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/a600c… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-pri… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-31 00:00
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CVE-2026-41329 (GCVE-0-2026-41329)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 23:08 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:38 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Sandbox Bypass via Heartbeat Context Inheritance and senderIsOwner Escalation
Summary
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Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 19:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/a3021… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-san… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-31 00:00
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CVE-2026-41225 (GCVE-0-2026-41225)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 14:12 – Updated: 2026-05-14 03:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iControl REST vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability exists in iControl REST where a highly privileged, authenticated attacker with at least the Manager role can create configuration objects that allow running arbitrary commands.
Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
7.2 (High)
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000160916 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-05-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-35669 (GCVE-0-2026-35669)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 16:03 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.25 - Privilege Escalation via Gateway Plugin HTTP Authentication Scope
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.25 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in gateway-authenticated plugin HTTP routes that incorrectly mint operator.admin runtime scope regardless of caller-granted scopes. Attackers can exploit this scope boundary bypass to gain elevated privileges and perform unauthorized administrative actions.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 14:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/ec2db… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-pri… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-26 00:00
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CVE-2026-35663 (GCVE-0-2026-35663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 16:03 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.25 - Privilege Escalation via Backend Reconnect Scope Self-Claim
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 14:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
3 references
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| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/d3d8e… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-pri… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-26 00:00
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CVE-2026-35645 (GCVE-0-2026-35645)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:27 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.25 - Privilege Escalation via Synthetic operator.admin in deleteSession
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.25 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the gateway plugin subagent fallback deleteSession function that uses a synthetic operator.admin runtime scope. Attackers can exploit this by triggering session deletion without a request-scoped client to execute privileged operations with unintended administrative scope.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 17:11 UTC
CWE
- CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/b5d78… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-pri… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-03-26 00:00
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"description": "CWE-648: Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-h4jx-hjr3-fhgc)",
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"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-h4jx-hjr3-fhgc"
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"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/b5d785f1a59a56c3471f2cef328f7c9a6c15f3e7"
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{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.25 - Privilege Escalation via Synthetic operator.admin in deleteSession",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-privilege-escalation-via-synthetic-operator-admin-in-deletesession"
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"tags": [
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"title": "OpenClaw \u003c 2026.3.25 - Privilege Escalation via Synthetic operator.admin in deleteSession",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-35645",
"datePublished": "2026-04-09T21:27:10.890Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-04T12:30:33.464Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T16:16:04.631Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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Mitigation
Implementation
Before calling privileged APIs, always ensure that the assumptions made by the privileged code hold true prior to making the call.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Know architecture and implementation weaknesses of the privileged APIs and make sure to account for these weaknesses before calling the privileged APIs to ensure that they can be called safely.
Mitigation
Implementation
If privileged APIs make certain assumptions about data, context or state validity that are passed by the caller, the calling code must ensure that these assumptions have been validated prior to making the call.
Mitigation
Implementation
If privileged APIs do not shed their privilege prior to returning to the calling code, then calling code needs to shed these privileges immediately and safely right after the call to the privileged APIs. In particular, the calling code needs to ensure that a privileged thread of execution will never be returned to the user or made available to user-controlled processes.
Mitigation
Implementation
Only call privileged APIs from safe, consistent and expected state.
Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that a failure or an error will not leave a system in a state where privileges are not properly shed and privilege escalation is possible (i.e. fail securely with regards to handling of privileges).
CAPEC-107: Cross Site Tracing
Cross Site Tracing (XST) enables an adversary to steal the victim's session cookie and possibly other authentication credentials transmitted in the header of the HTTP request when the victim's browser communicates to a destination system's web server.
CAPEC-234: Hijacking a privileged process
An adversary gains control of a process that is assigned elevated privileges in order to execute arbitrary code with those privileges. Some processes are assigned elevated privileges on an operating system, usually through association with a particular user, group, or role. If an attacker can hijack this process, they will be able to assume its level of privilege in order to execute their own code.