Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-59
AllowedImproper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.
1983 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-24904 (GCVE-0-2023-24904)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 17:03 – Updated: 2025-07-10 16:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22070
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22070
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22070
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26519
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26519
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-05-09 07:00
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CVE-2023-22490 (GCVE-0-2023-22490)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:47 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Git vulnerable to local clone-based data exfiltration with non-local transports
Summary
Git is a revision control system. Using a specially-crafted repository, Git prior to versions 2.39.2, 2.38.4, 2.37.6, 2.36.5, 2.35.7, 2.34.7, 2.33.7, 2.32.6, 2.31.7, and 2.30.8 can be tricked into using its local clone optimization even when using a non-local transport. Though Git will abort local clones whose source `$GIT_DIR/objects` directory contains symbolic links, the `objects` directory itself may still be a symbolic link. These two may be combined to include arbitrary files based on known paths on the victim's filesystem within the malicious repository's working copy, allowing for data exfiltration in a similar manner as CVE-2022-39253.
A fix has been prepared and will appear in v2.39.2 v2.38.4 v2.37.6 v2.36.5 v2.35.7 v2.34.7 v2.33.7 v2.32.6, v2.31.7 and v2.30.8. If upgrading is impractical, two short-term workarounds are available. Avoid cloning repositories from untrusted sources with `--recurse-submodules`. Instead, consider cloning repositories without recursively cloning their submodules, and instead run `git submodule update` at each layer. Before doing so, inspect each new `.gitmodules` file to ensure that it does not contain suspicious module URLs.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GH… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GH… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/git/git/commit/c867e4fa180bec4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| git | git |
Affected:
>= 2.39.0, < 2.39.2
Affected: >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.4 Affected: >= 2.37.0, < 2.37.6 Affected: >= 2.36.0, < 2.36.5 Affected: >= 2.35.0, < 2.35.7 Affected: >= 2.34.0, < 2.34.7 Affected: >= 2.33.0, < 2.33.7 Affected: >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.6 Affected: >= 2.31.0, < 2.31.7 Affected: < 2.30.8 |
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CVE-2023-21760 (GCVE-0-2023-21760)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
26 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1487
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 20H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.2486
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.1455
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.2486
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.1105
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.2486
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.19685
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 7 |
Affected:
6.1.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 7 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 8.1 |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24075
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24075
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
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CVE-2023-21725 (GCVE-0-2023-21725)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool |
Affected:
5.0.0 , < 5.109.19957.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
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CVE-2023-21722 (GCVE-0-2023-21722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:33 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
11 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8 |
Affected:
4.8.0 , < 4.8.4614.08
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8 |
Affected:
4.8.0 , < 10.0.04614.06
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2 |
Affected:
4.7.0 , < 10.0.04038.03
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 |
Affected:
4.7.0 , < 4.7.04614.08
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1 |
Affected:
4.8.1 , < 10.0.09139.02
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2 |
Affected:
4.7.0 , < 4.7.04038.06
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.6.2 |
Affected:
4.7.0 , < 10.0.10240.19747
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.50727.8966
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
3.0.0 , < 2.0.50727.8966
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 |
Affected:
3.5.0 , < 3.5.50727.8966
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1 |
Affected:
3.5.0 , < 3.5.50727.8966
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
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CVE-2023-21678 (GCVE-0-2023-21678)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
26 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3887
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1487
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 20H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.2486
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.1455
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.2486
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.1105
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.2486
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.19685
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 7 |
Affected:
6.1.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 7 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 8.1 |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24075
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24075
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
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"product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
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CVE-2023-21567 (GCVE-0-2023-21567)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 20:09 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.2 |
Affected:
17.2.0 , < 17.2.13
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.0 |
Affected:
17.0.0 , < 17.0.19
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) |
Affected:
16.11.0 , < 16.11.24
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) |
Affected:
15.9.0 , < 15.9.52
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4 |
Affected:
17.4.0 , < 17.4.5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
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CVE-2023-21542 (GCVE-0-2023-21542)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
16 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.19685
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5648
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 7 |
Affected:
6.1.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 7 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 8.1 |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.21872
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26321
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24075
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24075
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20778
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
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CVE-2023-20008 (GCVE-0-2023-20008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-19 01:41 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco TelePresence CE and RoomOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the local system of an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to improper access controls on files that are in the local file system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco RoomOS Software |
Affected:
RoomOS 10.3.2.0
Affected: RoomOS 10.3.4.0 Affected: RoomOS 10.8.2.5 Affected: RoomOS 10.11.5.2 Affected: RoomOS 10.8.4.0 Affected: RoomOS 10.11.3.0 Affected: RoomOS 10.15.3.0 |
|
| Cisco | Cisco TelePresence Endpoint Software (TC/CE) |
Affected:
CE9.0.1
Affected: CE9.1.1 Affected: CE9.1.2 Affected: CE9.1.3 Affected: CE9.1.4 Affected: CE9.1.5 Affected: CE9.1.6 Affected: CE9.10.1 Affected: CE9.10.2 Affected: CE9.10.3 Affected: CE9.12.4 Affected: CE9.12.5 Affected: CE9.12.3 Affected: CE9.13.0 Affected: CE9.13.1 Affected: CE9.13.3 Affected: CE9.13.2 Affected: CE9.2.1 Affected: CE9.2.2 Affected: CE9.2.3 Affected: CE9.2.4 Affected: CE9.9.3 Affected: CE9.9.4 Affected: CE9.14.3 Affected: CE9.14.5 Affected: CE9.14.4 Affected: CE9.14.6 Affected: CE9.14.7 Affected: CE9.15.0.11 Affected: CE9.15.0.10 Affected: CE9.15.8.12 Affected: CE9.15.13.0 Affected: CE9.15.10.8 Affected: CE9.15.3.26 Affected: CE9.15.3.25 Affected: CE9.15.3.17 Affected: CE9.15.3.22 Affected: CE9.15.0.19 Affected: TC7.3.21 Affected: RoomOS 10.8.4.0 Affected: RoomOS 10.11.3.0 Affected: RoomOS 10.11.5.2 Affected: RoomOS 10.15.3.0 Affected: 9.15.3.25 |
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CVE-2023-20004 (GCVE-0-2023-20004)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 15:23 – Updated: 2024-11-15 15:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint and RoomOS Software Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability
Summary
Three vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco TelePresence CE and RoomOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the local file system of an affected device.
These vulnerabilities are due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have a remote support user account.
Note: CVE-2023-20092 does not affect Cisco DX70, DX80, TelePresence MX Series, or TelePresence SX Series devices.
Cisco has released software updates that address these vulnerabilities. There are no workarounds that address these vulnerabilities.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco RoomOS Software |
Affected:
N/A
|
|
| Cisco | Cisco TelePresence Endpoint Software (TC/CE) |
Affected:
CE9.10.2
Affected: CE9.1.4 Affected: CE9.9.3 Affected: CE9.10.3 Affected: CE9.1.5 Affected: CE9.2.4 Affected: CE9.10.1 Affected: CE9.13.0 Affected: CE9.1.2 Affected: CE9.1.1 Affected: CE9.9.4 Affected: CE9.2.1 Affected: CE9.1.3 Affected: CE9.0.1 Affected: CE9.1.6 Affected: CE9.12.4 Affected: CE9.2.2 Affected: CE9.12.3 Affected: CE9.2.3 Affected: CE9.13.1 Affected: CE9.14.3 Affected: CE9.14.4 Affected: CE9.13.2 Affected: CE9.12.5 Affected: CE9.14.5 Affected: CE9.15.0.10 Affected: CE9.15.0.11 Affected: CE9.13.3 Affected: CE9.15.0.13 Affected: CE9.14.6 Affected: CE9.15.3.17 Affected: CE9.14.7 Affected: CE9.15.0.19 Affected: CE9.15.3.19 Affected: CE9.15.3.18 Affected: CE9.15.3.22 Affected: CE9.15.8.12 Affected: CE9.15.10.8 Affected: CE9.15.3.26 Affected: CE9.15.3.25 Affected: CE9.15.13.0 Affected: CE9.15.15.4 Affected: CE9.15.16.5 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-20004",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-15T15:37:09.280084Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T15:37:26.021Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Cisco RoomOS Software",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Cisco TelePresence Endpoint Software (TC/CE)",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.10.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.9.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.10.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.2.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.10.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.13.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.9.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.1.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.12.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.12.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.13.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.14.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.14.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.13.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.12.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.14.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.0.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.0.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.13.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.0.13"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.14.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.3.17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.14.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.0.19"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.3.19"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.3.18"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.3.22"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.8.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.10.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.3.26"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.3.25"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.13.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.15.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "CE9.15.16.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Three vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco TelePresence CE and RoomOS could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the local file system of an affected device.\r\n\r\nThese vulnerabilities are due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have a remote support user account.\r\nNote: CVE-2023-20092 does not affect Cisco DX70, DX80, TelePresence MX Series, or TelePresence SX Series devices.\r\nCisco has released software updates that address these vulnerabilities. There are no workarounds that address these vulnerabilities."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "cvssV3_1"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T15:23:29.140Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-roomos-file-write-rHKwegKf",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-roomos-file-write-rHKwegKf"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-roomos-file-write-rHKwegKf",
"defects": [
"CSCwc47206"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint and RoomOS Software Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-20004",
"datePublished": "2024-11-15T15:23:29.140Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-10-27T18:47:50.305Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T15:37:26.021Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-48.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
- Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack
An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.
CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.