Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-59

Allowed

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

1987 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-8612 (GCVE-0-2025-8612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 16:26 – Updated: 2025-08-20 18:44
VLAI
Title
AOMEI Backupper Workstation Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
AOMEI Backupper Workstation Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of AOMEI Backupper Workstation. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. User interaction on the part of an administrator is needed additionally. The specific flaw exists within the restore functionality. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to create arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-27059.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-08-06 14:13
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7073 (GCVE-0-2025-7073)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 09:46 – Updated: 2026-03-31 11:43
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary File Operation in Bitdefender Total Security
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Bitdefender Total Security versions prior to 27.0.47.241 allows low-privileged attackers to elevate privileges. The issue arises from bdservicehost.exe deleting files from a user-writable directory (C:\ProgramData\Atc\Feedback) without proper symbolic link validation, enabling arbitrary file deletion. This issue is chained with a file copy operation during network events and a filter driver bypass via DLL injection to achieve arbitrary file copy and code execution as elevated user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bitdefender Total Security Affected: 0 , < 27.0.47.241 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Bitdefender Internet Security Affected: 0 , < 27.0.47.241 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Bitdefender Antivirus Plus Affected: 0 , < 27.0.47.241 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-10 09:36
Credits
Filip Dragovic (@filip_dragovic)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7012 (GCVE-0-2025-7012)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-13 08:12 – Updated: 2025-07-14 20:11
VLAI
Title
Cato Networks Linux Client Local Privilege Escalation via Symlink
Summary
An issue in Cato Networks' CatoClient for Linux, before version 5.5, allows a local attacker to escalate privileges to root by exploiting improper symbolic link handling.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cato Networks Cato Client Affected: 5.0 , < 5.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5718 (GCVE-0-2025-5718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 06:52 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:46
VLAI
Summary
The ACAP Application framework could allow privilege escalation through a symlink attack. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Axis Communications AB AXIS OS Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.6.30 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Keanesec
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5474 (GCVE-0-2025-5474)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 18:46 – Updated: 2025-06-09 16:48
VLAI
Title
2BrightSparks SyncBackFree Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
2BrightSparks SyncBackFree Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of 2BrightSparks SyncBackFree. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. User interaction on the part of an administrator is also required. The specific flaw exists within the Mirror functionality. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to delete arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26962.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
2BrightSparks SyncBackFree Affected: 11.3.87.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-03 21:44
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5296 (GCVE-0-2025-5296)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-18 07:22 – Updated: 2025-08-18 12:22
VLAI
Summary
CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') vulnerability exists that could cause arbitrary data to be written to protected locations, potentially leading to escalation of privilege, arbitrary file corruption, exposure of application and system information or persistent denial of service when a low-privileged attacker tampers with the installation folder.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Schneider Electric SESU Affected: Versions prior to v3.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4211 (GCVE-0-2025-4211)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 13:25 – Updated: 2025-05-16 13:54
VLAI
Title
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access in QFileSystemEngine on Windows
Summary
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') vulnerability in QFileSystemEngine in the Qt corelib module on Windows which potentially allows Symlink Attacks and the use of Malicious Files. Issue originates from CVE-2024-38081. The vulnerability arises from the use of the GetTempPath API, which can be exploited by attackers to manipulate temporary file paths, potentially leading to unauthorized access and privilege escalation. The affected public API in the Qt Framework is QDir::tempPath() and anything that uses it, such as QStandardPaths with TempLocation, QTemporaryDir, and QTemporaryFile.This issue affects all version of Qt up to and including 5.15.18, from 6.0.0 through 6.5.8, from 6.6.0 through 6.8.1. It is fixed in Qt 5.15.19, Qt 6.5.9, Qt 6.8.2, 6.9.0
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Qt Company Qt Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.15.18 (python)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.5.8 (python)
Affected: 6.6.0 , ≤ 6.8.1 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3908 (GCVE-0-2025-3908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-19 14:59 – Updated: 2025-05-20 18:04
VLAI
Summary
The configuration initialization tool in OpenVPN 3 Linux v20 through v24 on Linux allows a local attacker to use symlinks pointing at an arbitrary directory which will change the ownership and permissions of that destination directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenVPN OpenVPN 3 Linux Affected: v20 , ≤ v24 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3771 (GCVE-0-2025-3771)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 11:05 – Updated: 2025-06-26 12:59
VLAI
Summary
A path or symbolic link manipulation vulnerability in SIR 1.0.3 and prior versions allows an authenticated non-admin local user to overwrite system files with SIR backup files, which can potentially cause a system crash. This was achieved by adding a malicious entry to the registry under the Trellix SIR registry folder or via policy or with a junction symbolic link to files that the user would not normally have permission to acces
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
NCIA researchers
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3224 (GCVE-0-2025-3224)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-28 19:21 – Updated: 2025-04-28 19:43
VLAI
Title
Elevation of Privilege in Docker Desktop for Windows during Upgrade due to Insecure Directory Deletion
Summary
A vulnerability in the update process of Docker Desktop for Windows versions prior to 4.41.0 could allow a local, low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. During an update, Docker Desktop attempts to delete files and subdirectories under the path C:\ProgramData\Docker\config with high privileges. However, this directory often does not exist by default, and C:\ProgramData\ allows normal users to create new directories. By creating a malicious Docker\config folder structure at this location, an attacker can force the privileged update process to delete or manipulate arbitrary system files, leading to Elevation of Privilege.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Docker Docker Desktop Affected: 0 , < 4.41.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dong-uk Kim, KAIST Hacking Lab
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-48.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack

An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.