Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1017 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-28912 (GCVE-0-2023-28912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-28 15:33 – Updated: 2025-06-30 15:05
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Phonebook Information
Summary
The MIB3 unit stores the synchronized phone contact book in clear-text, allowing an attacker with either code execution privilege on the system or physical access to the system to obtain vehicle owner's contact data. The vulnerability was originally discovered in Skoda Superb III car with MIB3 infotainment unit OEM part number 3V0035820. The list of affected MIB3 OEM part numbers is provided in the referenced resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Artem Ivachev from PCA Cyber Security (PCAutomotive) Mikhail Evdokimov from PCA Cyber Security (PCAutomotive)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-27370 (GCVE-0-2023-27370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 12:09
VLAI
Title
NETGEAR RAX30 Device Configuration Cleartext Storage Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
NETGEAR RAX30 Device Configuration Cleartext Storage Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of device configuration. The issue results from the storage of configuration secrets in plaintext. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-19841.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NETGEAR RAX30 Affected: 1.0.9.90_3
Create a notification for this product.
netgear rax30_firmware Affected: 0 , < 1.0.10.94 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netgear:rax30_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-01 21:31
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24964 (GCVE-0-2023-24964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-17 16:35 – Updated: 2025-03-12 20:07
VLAI
Title
IBM InfoSphere Information Server information disclosure
Summary
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information from a log files. IBM X-Force ID: 246463.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23944 (GCVE-0-2023-23944)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-06 19:35 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:16
VLAI
Title
Nexcloud Mail app temporarily stores cleartext password in database
Summary
Nextcloud mail is an email app for the nextcloud home server platform. In versions prior to 2.2.2 user's passwords were stored in cleartext in the database during the duration of OAuth2 setup procedure. Any attacker or malicious user with access to the database would have access to these user passwords until the OAuth setup has been completed. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Mail app is upgraded to 2.2.2. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22584 (GCVE-0-2023-22584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-11 13:17 – Updated: 2025-01-09 07:56
VLAI
Title
Cleartext credentials in Danfoss AK-EM100
Summary
The Danfoss AK-EM100 stores login credentials in cleartext.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2023-22584/ third-party-advisory
https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2023-00021/ third-party-advisory
https://divd.nl/cves/CVE-2023-22584 third-party-advisoryx_transferred
https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2023-00021 third-party-advisoryx_transferred
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Danfoss AK-EM100 Affected: < 2.2.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jony Schats (Hackdefense) Stan Plasmeijer (Hackdefense) Max van der Horst (DIVD)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6874 (GCVE-0-2023-6874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 17:39 – Updated: 2024-09-25 16:10
VLAI
Title
Zigbee Unauthenticated DoS via NWK Sequence number manipulation
Summary
Prior to v7.4.0, Ember ZNet is vulnerable to a denial of service attack through manipulation of the NWK sequence number
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
silabs.com GSDK Affected: 0.0 , < 7.4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
silabs gecko_software_development_kit Affected: 0 , < 7.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:silabs:gecko_software_development_kit:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5384 (GCVE-0-2023-5384)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-18 13:43 – Updated: 2025-11-20 07:07
VLAI
Title
Infinispan: credentials returned from configuration as clear text
Summary
A flaw was found in Infinispan. When serializing the configuration for a cache to XML/JSON/YAML, which contains credentials (JDBC store with connection pooling, remote store), the credentials are returned in clear text as part of the configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8.4.6     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-06 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4392 (GCVE-0-2023-4392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-17 02:31 – Updated: 2024-10-07 20:07
VLAI
Title
Control iD Gerencia Web Cookie cleartext storage
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Control iD Gerencia Web 1.30 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237380. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.237380 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.237380 signaturepermissions-required
https://l6x.notion.site/PoC-Improper-Authenticati… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Control iD Gerencia Web Affected: 1.30
Create a notification for this product.
assaabloy control_id_gerencia_web Affected: 1.30
    cpe:2.3:a:assaabloy:control_id_gerencia_web:1.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LuigiSoftwall (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3950 (GCVE-0-2023-3950)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-01 10:30 – Updated: 2026-05-06 04:05
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in GitLab
Summary
An information disclosure issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 16.2 prior to 16.2.5, and 16.3 prior to 16.3.1 allowed other Group Owners to see the Public Key for a Google Cloud Logging audit event streaming destination, if configured. Owners can now only write the key, not read it.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/419675 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2079154 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 16.3 , < 16.3.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [joaxcar](https://hackerone.com/joaxcar) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3489 (GCVE-0-2023-3489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-30 23:56 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:55
VLAI
Title
firmwaredownload command could log servers passwords in clear text
Summary
The firmwaredownload command on Brocade Fabric OS v9.2.0 could log the FTP/SFTP/SCP server password in clear text in the SupportSave file when performing a downgrade from Fabric OS v9.2.0 to any earlier version of Fabric OS.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Brocade Fabric OS Affected: Brocade Fabric OS v9.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.