Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-294
AllowedAuthentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
A capture-replay flaw exists when the design of the product makes it possible for a malicious user to sniff network traffic and bypass authentication by replaying it to the server in question to the same effect as the original message (or with minor changes).
398 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-38438 (GCVE-0-2024-38438)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-21 07:19 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link - CWE-294: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Summary
D-Link -
CWE-294: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-23 17:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-Link | DSL-225 |
Affected:
version GEM_1.00.02.
(custom)
|
|
| d-link | dsl-225_firmware |
Affected:
GEM_1.00.02.
cpe:2.3:o:d-link:dsl-225_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-07-18 07:05
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CVE-2024-38284 (GCVE-0-2024-38284)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 17:22 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in Motorola Solutions Vigilant Fixed LPR Coms Box (BCAV1F2-C600)
Summary
Transmitted data is logged between the device and the backend service. An attacker could use these logs to perform a replay attack to replicate calls.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-10 15:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motorola Solutions | Vigilant Fixed LPR Coms Box (BCAV1F2-C600) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.1.171.9
(custom)
|
|
| motorolasolutions | vigilant_fixed_lpr_coms_box |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.1.171.9
(custom)
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CVE-2024-38272 (GCVE-0-2024-38272)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-26 15:19 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Auth Bypass in Quick Share
Summary
There exists a vulnerability in Quick Share/Nearby, where an attacker can bypass the accept file dialog on Quick Share Windows. Normally in Quick Share Windows app we can't send a file without the user accept from the receiving device if the visibility is set to everyone mode or contacts mode. We recommend upgrading to version 1.0.1724.0 of Quick Share or above
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-26 17:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-34065 (GCVE-0-2024-34065)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 14:54 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
@strapi/plugin-users-permissions leaks 3rd party authentication tokens and authentication bypass
Summary
Strapi is an open-source content management system. By combining two vulnerabilities (an `Open Redirect` and `session token sent as URL query parameter`) in @strapi/plugin-users-permissions before version 4.24.2, is its possible of an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication mechanisms and retrieve the 3rd party tokens. The attack requires user interaction (one click). Unauthenticated attackers can leverage two vulnerabilities to obtain an 3rd party token and the bypass authentication of Strapi apps. Users should upgrade @strapi/plugin-users-permissions to version 4.24.2 to receive a patch.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-12 16:08 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/strapi/strapi/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2024-29901 (GCVE-0-2024-29901)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-29 15:23 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
@workos-inc/authkit-nextjs session replay vulnerability
Summary
The AuthKit library for Next.js provides helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js.
A user can reuse an expired session by controlling the `x-workos-session` header. The vulnerability is patched in v0.4.2.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-08 18:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/workos/authkit-nextjs/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/workos/authkit-nextjs/commit/6… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/workos/authkit-nextjs/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| workos | authkit-nextjs |
Affected:
< 0.4.2
|
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CVE-2024-22066 (GCVE-0-2024-22066)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-29 09:03 – Updated: 2024-10-29 15:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
There is a privilege escalation vulnerability in ZTE ZXR10 ZSR V2 intelligent multi service router . An authenticated attacker could use the vulnerability to obtain sensitive information about the device.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-29 14:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZTE | ZXR10 1800-2S |
Affected:
ZSRV2 V3.00.40
(custom)
|
|
| zte | zxr10_1800-2s_firmware |
Affected:
3.00.40
cpe:2.3:o:zte:zxr10_1800-2s_firmware:3.00.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-12839 (GCVE-0-2024-12839)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-31 01:32 – Updated: 2024-12-31 15:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Changing Information Technology CGFIDO - Authentication Bypass
Summary
The login mechanism via device authentication of CGFIDO from Changing Information Technology has an Authentication Bypass vulnerability. If a user visits a forged website, the agent program deployed on their device will send an authentication signature to the website. An unauthenticated remote attacker who obtains this signature can use it to log into the system with any device.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-31 15:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8334-8b836-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8335-e4a3f-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Changing Information Technology | CGFIDO |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-12-31 01:26
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CVE-2024-12137 (GCVE-0-2024-12137)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-19 08:32 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass in Elfatek Elektronics' ANKA JPD-00028
Summary
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Elfatek Elektronics ANKA JPD-00028 allows Session Hijacking.
This issue affects ANKA JPD-00028: before V.01.01.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-19 14:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0071 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elfatek Elektronics | ANKA JPD-00028 |
Affected:
0 , < V.01.01
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-8260 (GCVE-0-2024-8260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-30 12:22 – Updated: 2024-08-30 13:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OPA SMB Force-Authentication
Summary
A SMB force-authentication vulnerability exists in all versions of OPA for Windows prior to v0.68.0. The vulnerability exists because of improper input validation, allowing a user to pass an arbitrary SMB share instead of a Rego file as an argument to OPA CLI or to one of the OPA Go library’s functions.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-30 13:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2024-5249 (GCVE-0-2024-5249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-30 18:23 – Updated: 2025-01-09 19:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SAML Replay in Akana
Summary
In versions of Akana API Platform prior to 2024.1.0, SAML tokens can be replayed.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-01 13:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Akana | Akana API Platform |
Affected:
0.0.0 , < 2024.1.0
(semver)
Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2022.1.3.2 (semver) |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Utilize some sequence or time stamping functionality along with a checksum which takes this into account in order to ensure that messages can be parsed only once.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Since any attacker who can listen to traffic can see sequence numbers, it is necessary to sign messages with some kind of cryptography to ensure that sequence numbers are not simply doctored along with content.
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-701: Browser in the Middle (BiTM)
An adversary exploits the inherent functionalities of a web browser, in order to establish an unnoticed remote desktop connection in the victim's browser to the adversary's system. The adversary must deploy a web client with a remote desktop session that the victim can access.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.