CWE-288
AllowedAuthentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.
1180 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-43045 (GCVE-0-2023-43045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-23 17:37 – Updated: 2024-09-11 14:15- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7057409 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Sterling Partner Engagement Manager |
Affected:
6.1.2, 6.2.0, 6.2.2
|
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CVE-2023-42770 (GCVE-0-2023-42770)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-21 00:14 – Updated: 2025-06-11 14:03- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using An Alternative Path Or Channel
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Lion Controls | ST-IPm-8460 |
Affected:
6.0.202
|
|
| Red Lion Controls | ST-IPm-6350 |
Affected:
4.9.114
|
|
| Red Lion Controls | VT-mIPm-135-D |
Affected:
4.9.114
|
|
| Red Lion Controls | VT-mIPm-245-D |
Affected:
4.9.114
|
|
| Red Lion Controls | VT-IPm2m-213-D |
Affected:
4.9.114
|
|
| Red Lion Controls | VT-IPm2m-113-D |
Affected:
4.9.114
|
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"value": "\n\n\u003cp\u003eRed Lion recommends users apply the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.redlion.net/hc/en-us/articles/19338927539981-SixTRAK-and-VersaTRAK-Security-Patch-RLCSIM-2023-05\"\u003elatest patches\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;to their products.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRed Lion recommends users apply additional mitigations to help reduce the risk:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable user authentication, see \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.redlion.net/hc/en-us/articles/18190385510797-ACCESS-RTU-and-IO-How-to-install-a-patch-or-package-to-the-RTU\"\u003eRed Lion instructions\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eBlocking all or most Sixnet UDR messages over TCP/IP will eliminate authentication bypass. Sixnet UDR messages over TCP/IP will be ignored.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo block all Sixnet UDR messages over TCP/IP install Patch1_tcp_udr_all_blocked.tar.gz.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eST-IPm-8460 \u2013 Install 8313_patch1_tcp_udr_all_blocked.tar.gz\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eST-IPm-6350/VT-mIPm-245-D/VT-mIPm-135-D/VT-IPm2m-213-D/VT-IPm2m-113-D \u2013 Install 855_patch1_tcp_udr_all_blocked.tar.gz\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo block all Sixnet UDR messages except I/O commands over TCP/IP and UDP/IP install Patch2_io_open.tar.gz.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eST-IPm-8460 \u2013 Install 8313_patch2_io_open.tar.gz\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eST-IPm-6350/VT-mIPm-245-D/VT-mIPm-135-D/VT-IPm2m-213-D/VT-IPm2m-113-D \u2013 Install 855_patch2_io_open.tar.gz\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo Block all Sixnet UDR messages over TCP/IP:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable iptables rules to block TCP/IP traffic.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIn the Sixnet I/O Tool Kit go to Configuration\u0026gt;Configuration Station/Module\u0026gt;\"Ports\" tab\u0026gt;Security.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSelect the \"Load the this file with each station load\" radio button to load a custom rc.firewall configuration file. The rules below will allow all other traffic except Sixnet UDR over TCP/IP. Please Note: Two rules that are added in by default were removed because they will block all traffic going into the interface.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eRemove these rules from the default rc.firewall file:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -P INPUT DROP (Drops everything coming in)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -P FORWARD DROP (Drops everything in FORWARD chain)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdd one DROP rule which will drop all TCP/IP packet coming on UDR port 1594 by typing the following commands:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003einsmodip_tables (Initialization)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003einsmodiptable_filter (Initialization)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003einsmodip_conntrack (Initialization)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003einsmodiptable_nat (Initialization)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -F INPUT (Flushes INPUT chain)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -F OUTPUT (Flushes OUTPUT chain)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -F FORWARD (Flushes FORWARD chain)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -Z (Zero counters)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT (Drops everything coming in, everything in FORWARD chain, and accepts everything going out)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eiptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 1594 -j DROP (Allows local traffic and blocks all TCP traffic coming from 1594)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor installation instructions see \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.redlion.net/hc/en-us/articles/18190385510797-ACCESS-RTU-and-IO-How-to-install-a-patch-or-package-to-the-RTU\"\u003eRed Lion\u0027s support page\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor more information, please refer to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.redlion.net/hc/en-us/articles/19339209248269-RLCSIM-2023-05-Authentication-Bypass-and-Remote-Code-Execution\"\u003eRed Lion\u2019s security bulletin\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
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CVE-2023-41351 (GCVE-0-2023-41351)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-03 05:41 – Updated: 2024-09-04 20:10- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chunghwa Telecom | NOKIA G-040W-Q |
Affected:
G040WQR201207
|
|
| nokia | g-040w-q_firmware |
Affected:
G040WQR201207
cpe:2.3:o:nokia:g-040w-q_firmware:g040wqr201207:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-41256 (GCVE-0-2023-41256)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-11 18:55 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:30- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Dover Fueling Solutions | MAGLINK LX Web Console Configuration |
Affected:
2.5.1
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CVE-2023-39930 (GCVE-0-2023-39930)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 20:54 – Updated: 2024-09-17 14:16- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Ping Identity | PingID Radius PCV |
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CVE-2023-39231 (GCVE-0-2023-39231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 19:56 – Updated: 2024-09-11 17:39- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Ping Identity | PingOne MFA Integration Kit |
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|
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CVE-2023-34335 (GCVE-0-2023-34335)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-12 17:06 – Updated: 2025-01-03 18:58- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
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| AMI | MegaRAC_SPx |
Affected:
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CVE-2023-31152 (GCVE-0-2023-31152)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 19:21 – Updated: 2025-01-24 19:04- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3505 |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3505-3 |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3530 |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3530-4 |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3532 |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3555 |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3560S |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3560E |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-2241 RTAC module |
Affected:
R147-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R147-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) Affected: R147-V0 , < R147-V6 (custom) |
|
| Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories | SEL-3350 |
Affected:
R148-V0 , < R150-V2
(custom)
Affected: R148-V0 , < R149-V4 (custom) Affected: R148-V0 , < R148-V7 (custom) |
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CVE-2023-30946 (GCVE-0-2023-30946)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-29 18:49 – Updated: 2024-10-28 13:03| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palantir | com.palantir.issues:issues |
Affected:
* , < 2.497.0
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CVE-2023-22495 (GCVE-0-2023-22495)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-14 00:47 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:23- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
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|---|---|
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| https://github.com/MAIF/izanami/releases/tag/v1.11.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
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"value": "Izanami is a shared configuration service well-suited for micro-service architecture implementation. Attackers can bypass the authentication in this application when deployed using the official Docker image. Because a hard coded secret is used to sign the authentication token (JWT), an attacker could compromise another instance of Izanami. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-288",
"description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-01-14T00:47:28.134Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MAIF/izanami/security/advisories/GHSA-9r7j-m337-792c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MAIF/izanami/security/advisories/GHSA-9r7j-m337-792c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MAIF/izanami/releases/tag/v1.11.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MAIF/izanami/releases/tag/v1.11.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-9r7j-m337-792c",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Izanami is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-22495",
"datePublished": "2023-01-14T00:47:28.134Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-29T17:41:28.090Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T21:23:13.652Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.