GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-288

Allowed

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.

1180 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-6328 (GCVE-0-2024-6328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-12 10:59 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:37
VLAI
Title
MStore API – Create Native Android & iOS Apps On The Cloud <= 4.14.7 - Authentication Bypass
Summary
The MStore API – Create Native Android & iOS Apps On The Cloud plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.14.7. This is due to insufficient verification on the 'phone' parameter of the 'firebase_sms_login' and 'firebase_sms_login_v2' functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email address or phone number. Additionally, if a new email address is supplied, a new user account is created with the default role, even if registration is disabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-12 14:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
inspireui MStore API – Create Native Android & iOS Apps On The Cloud Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.14.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
fluxbuilder mstore_api Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.14.7 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fluxbuilder:mstore_api:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:fluxbuilder:mstore_api:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "mstore_api",
            "vendor": "fluxbuilder",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-6328",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-12T14:42:43.749326Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-12T14:44:29.146Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:33:05.461Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/17d8e2e9-5e3f-433b-be1a-6ea765eba547?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/mstore-api/trunk/controllers/flutter-user.php#L699"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/mstore-api/trunk/controllers/flutter-user.php#L714"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3115231/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MStore API \u2013 Create Native Android \u0026 iOS Apps On The Cloud",
          "vendor": "inspireui",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Truoc Phan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The MStore API \u2013 Create Native Android \u0026 iOS Apps On The Cloud plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.14.7. This is due to insufficient verification on the \u0027phone\u0027 parameter of the \u0027firebase_sms_login\u0027 and \u0027firebase_sms_login_v2\u0027 functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email address or phone number.  Additionally, if a new email address is supplied, a new user account is created with the default role, even if registration is disabled."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:37:30.124Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/17d8e2e9-5e3f-433b-be1a-6ea765eba547?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/mstore-api/trunk/controllers/flutter-user.php#L699"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/mstore-api/trunk/controllers/flutter-user.php#L714"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3115231/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-07-11T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "MStore API \u2013 Create Native Android \u0026 iOS Apps On The Cloud \u003c= 4.14.7 - Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-6328",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-12T10:59:56.085Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-06-25T15:37:19.159Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:37:30.124Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-5620 (GCVE-0-2024-5620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-18 17:00 – Updated: 2026-06-03 12:59
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass in PruvaSoft Informatics' Apinizer Management Console
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in PruvaSoft Informatics Apinizer Management Console allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Apinizer Management Console: before 2024.05.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-18 17:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PruvaSoft Informatics Apinizer Management Console Affected: 0 , < 2024.05.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
apinizer apinizer Affected: 0 , < 2024.05.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:apinizer:apinizer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:apinizer:apinizer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "apinizer",
            "vendor": "apinizer",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2024.05.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-5620",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-18T17:26:20.582793Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-18T17:33:55.842Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:18:06.621Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1010"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Apinizer Management Console",
          "vendor": "PruvaSoft Informatics",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2024.05.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Musa ATALAY"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in PruvaSoft Informatics Apinizer Management Console allows Authentication Bypass.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Apinizer Management Console: before 2024.05.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in PruvaSoft Informatics Apinizer Management Console allows Authentication Bypass.\n\nThis issue affects Apinizer Management Console: before 2024.05.1."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T12:59:10.899Z",
        "orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
        "shortName": "TR-CERT"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource",
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1010"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-1010"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TR-24-1010",
        "defect": [
          "TR-24-1010"
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authentication Bypass in PruvaSoft Informatics\u0027 Apinizer Management Console",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
    "assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-5620",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-18T17:00:20.458Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-06-04T08:05:45.291Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T12:59:10.899Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-5432 (GCVE-0-2024-5432)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-20 02:08 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:44
VLAI
Title
Lifeline Donation <= 1.2.6 - Authentication Bypass
Summary
The Lifeline Donation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.2.6. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during the checkout through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-20 13:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
webinnane Lifeline Donation Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
webinnane lifeline_donation Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:webinnane:lifeline_donation:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:webinnane:lifeline_donation:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "lifeline_donation",
            "vendor": "webinnane",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-5432",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-06-20T13:04:12.331818Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-20T18:01:41.761Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:11:12.719Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2e24da0c-13d2-4a3d-b918-0d28e3341d88?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lifeline-donation/trunk/includes/class-lifeline-donation.php?rev=2575844#L292"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lifeline-donation/trunk/vendor/webinane/webinane-commerce/includes/Classes/Checkout.php?rev=2490935#L125"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Lifeline Donation",
          "vendor": "webinnane",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Lifeline Donation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.2.6. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during the checkout through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:44:19.998Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2e24da0c-13d2-4a3d-b918-0d28e3341d88?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lifeline-donation/trunk/includes/class-lifeline-donation.php?rev=2575844#L292"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lifeline-donation/trunk/vendor/webinane/webinane-commerce/includes/Classes/Checkout.php?rev=2490935#L125"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-06-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Lifeline Donation \u003c= 1.2.6 - Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-5432",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-20T02:08:20.958Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-28T13:54:11.420Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:44:19.998Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-5322 (GCVE-0-2024-5322)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-01 20:46 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
N-central Authentication Bypass via Session Rebinding
Summary
The N-central server is vulnerable to session rebinding of already authenticated users when using Entra SSO, which can lead to authentication bypass. This vulnerability is present in all Entra-supported deployments of N-central prior to 2024.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-02 14:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
N-able N-central Affected: <2024.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
n-able n-central Affected: 0 , < 2024.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:n-able:n-central:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:n-able:n-central:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "n-central",
            "vendor": "n-able",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2024.3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-5322",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-02T14:10:57.247230Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-02T19:54:25.045Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:11:12.396Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://documentation.n-able.com/N-central/Release_Notes/GA/Content/2024.3%20Release%20Notes.htm"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://me.n-able.com/s/security-advisory/aArVy0000000BgDKAU/cve20245322-ncentral-authentication-bypass-via-session-rebinding"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "N-central",
          "vendor": "N-able",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c2024.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThe N-central server is vulnerable to session rebinding of already authenticated users when using Entra SSO, which can lead to authentication bypass.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability is present in all Entra-supported deployments of N-central prior to 2024.3.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The N-central server is vulnerable to session rebinding of already authenticated users when using Entra SSO, which can lead to authentication bypass.\n \nThis vulnerability is present in all Entra-supported deployments of N-central prior to 2024.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-07-01T20:46:40.163Z",
        "orgId": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
        "shortName": "N-able"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://documentation.n-able.com/N-central/Release_Notes/GA/Content/2024.3%20Release%20Notes.htm"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://me.n-able.com/s/security-advisory/aArVy0000000BgDKAU/cve20245322-ncentral-authentication-bypass-via-session-rebinding"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Upgrade to N-central version 2024.3 or higher\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to N-central version 2024.3 or higher"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "N-central Authentication Bypass via Session Rebinding",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
    "assignerShortName": "N-able",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-5322",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-01T20:46:40.163Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-24T15:18:38.210Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:11:12.396Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-5204 (GCVE-0-2024-5204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-29 02:00 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
Swiss Toolkit For WP <= 1.0.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Authentication Bypass
Summary
The Swiss Toolkit For WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.0.7. This is due to the plugin storing custom data in post metadata without an underscore prefix. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-29 14:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpmessiah Swiss Toolkit For WP Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
boomdevs swiss_toolkit Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:boomdevs:swiss_toolkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:boomdevs:swiss_toolkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "swiss_toolkit",
            "vendor": "boomdevs",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.7",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-5204",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-29T14:55:33.944556Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T18:02:11.593Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:03:10.987Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a8526106-847a-420f-9275-f759a8dd4dfb?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/swiss-toolkit-for-wp/trunk/includes/plugins/class-boomdevs-swiss-toolkit-generate-login-url.php?rev=3077000#L50"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3091913/swiss-toolkit-for-wp"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Swiss Toolkit For WP",
          "vendor": "wpmessiah",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Swiss Toolkit For WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.0.7. This is due to the plugin storing custom data in post metadata without an underscore prefix. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:13:51.659Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a8526106-847a-420f-9275-f759a8dd4dfb?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/swiss-toolkit-for-wp/trunk/includes/plugins/class-boomdevs-swiss-toolkit-generate-login-url.php?rev=3077000#L50"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3091913/swiss-toolkit-for-wp"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-22T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-22T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Swiss Toolkit For WP \u003c= 1.0.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-5204",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-29T02:00:35.975Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-22T15:35:54.927Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:13:51.659Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-5150 (GCVE-0-2024-5150)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-29 02:00 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24
VLAI
Title
Login with phone number <= 1.7.26 - Authentication Bypass due to Missing Empty Value Check
Summary
The Login with phone number plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.7.26. This is due to the 'activation_code' default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the 'lwp_ajax_register' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user email. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.7.26, but there is an issue in the patch that causes the entire function to not work, and this issue is fixed in version 1.7.27.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-06 18:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-5150",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-06-06T18:26:09.785620Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-06T18:26:30.083Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:03:10.892Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cf34eb9f-f6e9-4a7a-8459-c86f9fa3dad8?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-phone-number/tags/1.7.25/login-with-phonenumber.php#L4183"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-phone-number/tags/1.7.25/login-with-phonenumber.php#L4220"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-phone-number/tags/1.7.25/login-with-phonenumber.php#L4241"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3090625/login-with-phone-number"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3090754/login-with-phone-number#file5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "OTP Login With Phone Number, OTP Verification",
          "vendor": "glboy",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Login with phone number plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.7.26. This is due to the \u0027activation_code\u0027 default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the \u0027lwp_ajax_register\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user email. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.7.26, but there is an issue in the patch that causes the entire function to not work, and this issue is fixed in version 1.7.27."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:24:37.444Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cf34eb9f-f6e9-4a7a-8459-c86f9fa3dad8?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-phone-number/tags/1.7.25/login-with-phonenumber.php#L4183"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-phone-number/tags/1.7.25/login-with-phonenumber.php#L4220"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-phone-number/tags/1.7.25/login-with-phonenumber.php#L4241"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3090625/login-with-phone-number"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3090754/login-with-phone-number#file5"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Login with phone number \u003c= 1.7.26 - Authentication Bypass due to Missing Empty Value Check"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-5150",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-29T02:00:37.242Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-20T18:19:48.464Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:24:37.444Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-4552 (GCVE-0-2024-4552)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 02:00 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:34
VLAI
Title
Social Login Lite For WooCommerce <= 1.6.0 - Authentication Bypass
Summary
The Social Login Lite For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.6.0. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during the social login through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-05 17:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phoeniixx Social Login Lite For WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
phoeniixx social_login_lite_for_woocommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:phoeniixx:social_login_lite_for_woocommerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:phoeniixx:social_login_lite_for_woocommerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "social_login_lite_for_woocommerce",
            "vendor": "phoeniixx",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4552",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-06-05T17:31:08.946932Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-05T17:36:17.249Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:47:40.047Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f91d6ad6-82fc-4507-90e2-aedfff26bac5?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/social-login-lite-for-woocommerce/tags/1.6.0/woocommerce_social_login.php#L499"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Social Login Lite For WooCommerce",
          "vendor": "phoeniixx",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Social Login Lite For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.6.0. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during the social login through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:34:07.339Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f91d6ad6-82fc-4507-90e2-aedfff26bac5?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/social-login-lite-for-woocommerce/tags/1.6.0/woocommerce_social_login.php#L499"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-06-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Social Login Lite For WooCommerce \u003c= 1.6.0 - Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4552",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-04T02:00:56.379Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-06T16:53:27.321Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:34:07.339Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-4544 (GCVE-0-2024-4544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-24 03:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18
VLAI
Title
Pie Register - Social Sites Login (Add on) <= 1.7.7 - Authentication Bypass
Summary
The Pie Register - Social Sites Login (Add on) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.7.7. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during a social login through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-24 17:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:47:39.986Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b98179c3-8b32-4d75-9f3f-2367215a740b?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/pie-register/tags/3.8.3.3/pie-register.php#L2959"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4544",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-24T17:18:03.397955Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-15T14:59:35.886Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Pie Register - Social Sites Login (Add on)",
          "vendor": "Genetech Solutions",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Pie Register - Social Sites Login (Add on) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.7.7. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being supplied during a social login through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:03.165Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b98179c3-8b32-4d75-9f3f-2367215a740b?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/pie-register/tags/3.8.3.3/pie-register.php#L2959"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-23T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Pie Register - Social Sites Login (Add on) \u003c= 1.7.7 - Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4544",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-24T03:30:34.564Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-06T13:08:54.461Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:03.165Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-4393 (GCVE-0-2024-4393)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-08 03:02 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
Social Connect <= 1.2 - Authentication Bypass
Summary
The Social Connect plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.2. This is due to insufficient verification on the OpenID server being supplied during the social login through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-08 14:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thenbrent Social Connect Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
thenbrent social_connect_plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:thenbrent:social_connect_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:thenbrent:social_connect_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "social_connect_plugin",
            "vendor": "thenbrent",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4393",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-08T14:28:26.408350Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-06T19:49:27.946Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:40:47.142Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2882d9dd-0c73-4c9a-99cb-d10900503103?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/social-connect/tags/1.2/openid/openid.php#L575"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Social Connect",
          "vendor": "thenbrent",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Social Connect plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.2. This is due to insufficient verification on the OpenID server being supplied during the social login through the plugin. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the email."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:43:08.845Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2882d9dd-0c73-4c9a-99cb-d10900503103?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/social-connect/tags/1.2/openid/openid.php#L575"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Social Connect \u003c= 1.2 - Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4393",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-08T03:02:42.014Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-01T16:02:35.514Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:43:08.845Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-4186 (GCVE-0-2024-4186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 05:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:58
VLAI
Title
Edwiser Bridge <= 3.0.5 - Authentication Bypass due to Missing Empty Value Check
Summary
The Edwiser Bridge plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.0.5. This is due to the 'eb_user_email_verification_key' default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the 'eb_user_email_verify' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user id. This can only be exploited if the 'Email Verification' setting is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-07 18:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4186",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-07T18:33:50.548528Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:55:56.545Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:33:52.547Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6969d281-f280-4714-9859-38ac66e9cc60?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/edwiser-bridge/tags/3.0.4/includes/class-eb-user-manager.php#L1571"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3081961/edwiser-bridge#file1"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Edwiser Bridge \u2013 WordPress Moodle Integration",
          "vendor": "wisdmlabs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Edwiser Bridge plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.0.5. This is due to the \u0027eb_user_email_verification_key\u0027 default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the \u0027eb_user_email_verify\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user id. This can only be exploited if the \u0027Email Verification\u0027 setting is enabled."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:58:38.790Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6969d281-f280-4714-9859-38ac66e9cc60?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/edwiser-bridge/tags/3.0.4/includes/class-eb-user-manager.php#L1571"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3081961/edwiser-bridge#file1"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-04-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-04-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Edwiser Bridge \u003c= 3.0.5 - Authentication Bypass due to Missing Empty Value Check"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4186",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-07T05:32:58.532Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-25T14:30:11.072Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:58:38.790Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.