Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-280

Allowed

Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.

276 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-25543 (GCVE-0-2023-25543)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-06 06:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:25
VLAI
Summary
Dell Power Manager, versions prior to 3.14, contain an Improper Authorization vulnerability in DPM service. A low privileged malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability in order to elevate privileges on the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-06 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Power Manager (DPM) Affected: 0 , < 3.14 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-04 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22737 (GCVE-0-2023-22737)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-27 23:14 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:18
VLAI
Title
wire-server vulnerable to unauthorized removal of Bots from Conversations
Summary
wire-server provides back end services for Wire, a team communication and collaboration platform. Prior to version 2022-12-09, every member of a Conversation can remove a Bot from a Conversation due to a missing permissions check. Only Conversation admins should be able to remove Bots. Regular Conversations are not allowed to do so. The issue is fixed in wire-server 2022-12-09 and is already deployed on all Wire managed services. On-premise instances of wire-server need to be updated to 2022-12-09/Chart 4.29.0, so that their backends are no longer affected. There are no known workarounds.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 20:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wireapp wire-server Affected: < 2022-12-09
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-21421 (GCVE-0-2023-21421)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-24 20:31
VLAI
Summary
Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability in KnoxCustomManagerService prior to SMR Jan-2023 Release 1 allows attacker to access device SIM PIN.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-24 20:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12), T(13) , < SMR Jan-2023 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6189 (GCVE-0-2023-6189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 09:56 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:56
VLAI
Title
Improper Permission Handling in M-Files Server
Summary
Missing access permissions checks in the M-Files server before 23.11.13156.0 allow attackers to perform data write and export jobs using the M-Files API methods.
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M-Files M-Files Server Affected: 0 , < 23.11.13156.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-22 08:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-2480 (GCVE-0-2023-2480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-25 13:28 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:42
VLAI
Title
Elevation of Privilege in M-Files Desktop Client
Summary
Missing access permissions checks in M-Files Client before 23.5.12598.0 (excluding 23.2 SR2 and newer) allows elevation of privilege via UI extension applications
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-28 18:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M-Files M-Files Client Affected: 0 , < 23.5.12598.0 (custom)
Unaffected: 23.2.12340.11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-26 13:01
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-2020 (GCVE-0-2023-2020)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-18 11:09 – Updated: 2025-02-05 15:48
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized scheduling of downtimes via REST API
Summary
Insufficient permission checks in the REST API in Tribe29 Checkmk <= 2.1.0p27 and <= 2.2.0b4 (beta) allow unauthorized users to schedule downtimes for any host.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-05 15:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tribe29 Checkmk Affected: 2.2.0 , ≤ 2.2.0b4 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , ≤ 2.1.0p27 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-0181 (GCVE-0-2023-0181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-01 04:30 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:38
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in a kernel mode layer handler, where memory permissions are not correctly checked, which may lead to denial of service and data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-11 16:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39912 (GCVE-0-2022-39912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 15:24
VLAI
Summary
Improper handling of insufficient permissions vulnerability in setSecureFolderPolicy in PersonaManagerService prior to Android T(13) allows local attackers to set some setting value in Secure folder.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: unspecified , < Android T(13) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39886 (GCVE-0-2022-39886)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-01 19:32
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in IpcRxServiceModeBigDataInfo in RIL prior to SMR Nov-2022 Release 1 allows local attacker to access Device information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-01 19:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Nov-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39885 (GCVE-0-2022-39885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-01 13:44
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in BootCompletedReceiver_CMCC in DeviceManagement prior to SMR Nov-2022 Release 1 allows local attacker to access to Device information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-01 13:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Nov-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Implementation

Always check to see if you have successfully accessed a resource or system functionality, and use proper error handling if it is unsuccessful. Do this even when you are operating in a highly privileged mode, because errors or environmental conditions might still cause a failure. For example, environments with highly granular permissions/privilege models, such as Windows or Linux capabilities, can cause unexpected failures.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.