Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-280

Allowed

Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.

276 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-4692 (GCVE-0-2024-4692)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 16:41 – Updated: 2024-10-16 18:13
VLAI
Title
Multiple missing permission checks
Summary
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. Multiple missing permission checks - Service Virtualization config has been discovered in in OpenText Application Automation Tools. The vulnerability could allow users with Overall/Read permission to enumerate Service Virtualization server names. This issue affects OpenText Application Automation Tools: 24.1.0 and below.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-16 18:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools Affected: 24.1.0 and below (hpi)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4468 (GCVE-0-2024-4468)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-08 07:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05
VLAI
Title
Salon booking system <= 9.9 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Salon booking system plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data due to a missing capability check on several functions hooked into admin_init in all versions up to, and including, 9.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber access or higher to modify plugin settings and view discount codes intended for other users.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-16 20:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4211 (GCVE-0-2024-4211)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 16:41 – Updated: 2024-10-16 18:54
VLAI
Title
Multiple missing permission checks
Summary
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. Multiple missing permission checks - ALM job config has been discovered in OpenText Application Automation Tools. The vulnerability could allow users with Overall/Read permission to enumerate ALM server names, usernames and client IDs configured to be used with ALM servers. This issue affects OpenText Application Automation Tools: 24.1.0 and below.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-16 18:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools Affected: 24.1.0 and below (hpi)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0560 (GCVE-0-2024-0560)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-28 16:37 – Updated: 2025-11-20 18:09
VLAI
Title
Apicast: use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint of token introspection policy isn't compatible with rh-sso 7.5 or later versions
Summary
A vulnerability was found in 3Scale, when used with Keycloak 15 (or RHSSO 7.5.0) and superiors. When the auth_type is use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint, the Token Introspection policy discovers the Token Introspection endpoint from the token_introspection_endpoint field, but the field was removed on RH-SSO 7.5. As a result, the policy doesn't inspect tokens, it determines that all tokens are valid.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-28 15:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 2.14.1 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43591 (GCVE-0-2023-43591)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 23:16 – Updated: 2025-06-11 14:19
VLAI
Summary
Improper privilege management in Zoom Rooms for macOS before version 5.16.0 may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-29 17:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-11-14 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43087 (GCVE-0-2023-43087)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-02 10:30 – Updated: 2024-09-05 18:54
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS 8.2.x, 9.0.0.x-9.5.0.x contains an improper handling of insufficient permissions. A low privileged remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to cause information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-05 18:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: Version 9.2.1.0 through 9.2.1.23
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-02 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-41972 (GCVE-0-2023-41972)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-26 14:16 – Updated: 2024-10-17 15:17
VLAI
Title
Revert password check incorrect type validation
Summary
In some rare cases, there is a password type validation missing in Revert Password check and for some features it could be disabled. Fixed Version: Win ZApp 4.3.0.121 and later.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-05 20:53 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zscaler Client Connector Affected: 0 , < 4.3.0.121 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
zscaler client_connector Affected: 0 , < 4.3.0.121 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zscaler:client_connector:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39249 (GCVE-0-2023-39249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-14 07:36 – Updated: 2024-08-14 18:11
VLAI
Summary
Dell SupportAssist for Business PCs version 3.4.0 contains a local Authentication Bypass vulnerability that allows locally authenticated non-admin users to gain temporary privilege within the SupportAssist User Interface on their respective PC. The Run as Admin temporary privilege feature enables IT/System Administrators to perform driver scans and Dell-recommended driver installations without requiring them to log out of the local non-admin user session. However, the granted privilege is limited solely to the SupportAssist User Interface and automatically expires after 15 minutes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 18:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-08-08 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32489 (GCVE-0-2023-32489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-16 13:36 – Updated: 2024-10-08 19:06
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS 8.2x -9.5x contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. A local attacker with high privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability, to bypass mode protections and gain elevated privileges.  
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-08 19:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: Version 9.2.1.0 through 9.2.1.22, Version 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.13, Version 9.5.0.0 through 9.5.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-14 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-28114 (GCVE-0-2023-28114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-22 18:30 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:51
VLAI
Title
`cilium-cli` disables etcd authorization for clustermesh clusters
Summary
`cilium-cli` is the command line interface to install, manage, and troubleshoot Kubernetes clusters running Cilium. Prior to version 0.13.2,`cilium-cli`, when used to configure cluster mesh functionality, can remove the enforcement of user permissions on the `etcd` store used to mirror local cluster information to remote clusters. Users who have set up cluster meshes using the Cilium Helm chart are not affected by this issue. Due to an incorrect mount point specification, the settings specified by the `initContainer` that configures `etcd` users and their permissions are overwritten when using `cilium-cli` to configure a cluster mesh. An attacker who has already gained access to a valid key and certificate for an `etcd` cluster compromised in this manner could then modify state in that `etcd` cluster. This issue is patched in `cilium-cli` 0.13.2. As a workaround, one may use Cilium's Helm charts to create their cluster.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-25 14:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
  • CWE-755 - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cilium cilium-cli Affected: < 0.13.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Implementation

Always check to see if you have successfully accessed a resource or system functionality, and use proper error handling if it is unsuccessful. Do this even when you are operating in a highly privileged mode, because errors or environmental conditions might still cause a failure. For example, environments with highly granular permissions/privilege models, such as Windows or Linux capabilities, can cause unexpected failures.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.