Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-23
AllowedRelative Path Traversal
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
778 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-3512 (GCVE-0-2023-3512)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-04 10:53 – Updated: 2024-09-19 19:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative path traversal in Setelsa Security ConacWin CB
Summary
Relative path traversal vulnerability in Setelsa Security's ConacWin CB, in its 3.8.2.2 version and earlier, the exploitation of which could allow an attacker to perform an arbitrary download of files from the system via the "Download file" parameter.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Setelsa Security | ConacWin CB |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.8.2.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-07-13 10:00
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CVE-2023-2913 (GCVE-0-2023-2913)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-18 19:52 – Updated: 2025-03-05 18:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Rockwell Automation ThinManager ThinServer Path Traversal Vulnerability
Summary
An executable used in Rockwell Automation ThinManager ThinServer can be configured to enable an API feature in the HTTPS Server Settings. This feature is disabled by default. When the API is enabled and handling requests, a path traversal vulnerability exists that allows a remote actor to leverage the privileges of the server’s file system and read arbitrary files stored in it. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability by executing a path that contains manipulating variables.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ThinManager ThinServer |
Affected:
13.0.0 - 13.0.2
Affected: 13.1.0 |
Date Public
2023-07-18 17:00
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CVE-2023-2356 (GCVE-0-2023-2356)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-30 20:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative Path Traversal in mlflow/mlflow
Summary
Relative Path Traversal in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.3.1.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mlflow | mlflow/mlflow |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.3.1
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-1112 (GCVE-0-2023-1112)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-01 09:54 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload Contact Form 7 admin-ajax.php path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload Contact Form 7 5.0.6.1 on WordPress. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file admin-ajax.php. The manipulation of the argument upload_name leads to relative path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222072.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://github.com/Nickguitar/Drag-and-Drop-Multi… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload Contact Form 7 |
Affected:
5.0.6.1
|
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CVE-2023-1045 (GCVE-0-2023-1045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-26 12:20 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MuYuCMS filesdel.html path traversal
Summary
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Severity
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.221804 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221804 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/MuYuCMS/MuYuCMS/issues/6 | exploitissue-tracking |
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CVE-2023-1044 (GCVE-0-2023-1044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-26 12:20 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MuYuCMS index.php path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability was found in MuYuCMS 2.2. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /editor/index.php. The manipulation of the argument file_path leads to relative path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-221803.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.221803 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221803 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/MuYuCMS/MuYuCMS/issues/5 | exploitissue-tracking |
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CVE-2023-1043 (GCVE-0-2023-1043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-26 12:20 – Updated: 2025-02-27 21:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MuYuCMS index.php path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability was found in MuYuCMS 2.2. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /editor/index.php. The manipulation of the argument dir_path leads to relative path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-221802 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.221802 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221802 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/MuYuCMS/MuYuCMS/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
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CVE-2023-0745 (GCVE-0-2023-0745)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-09 16:08 – Updated: 2025-03-24 18:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary File Write in High Availability Backup Upload
Summary
The High Availability functionality of Yugabyte Anywhere can be abused to write arbitrary
files through the backup upload endpoint by using path traversal characters.
This vulnerability is associated with program files PlatformReplicationManager.Java.
This issue affects YugabyteDB Anywhere: from 2.0.0.0 through 2.13.0.0
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.yugabyte.com/ | issue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| YugabyteDB | YugabyteDB Anywhere |
Affected:
2.0 , ≤ 2.13
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CVE-2023-0511 (GCVE-0-2023-0511)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-28 16:26 – Updated: 2025-04-14 17:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AM Java Policy Agent path traversal
Summary
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ForgeRock Access Management Java Policy Agent allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Access Management Java Policy Agent: all versions up to 5.10.1
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ForgeRock | Access Management Java Policy Agent |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 5.10.1
(semver)
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CVE-2023-0339 (GCVE-0-2023-0339)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-28 16:21 – Updated: 2025-04-14 17:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AM Web Policy Agent path traversal
Summary
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ForgeRock Access Management Web Policy Agent allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Access Management Web Policy Agent: all versions up to 5.10.1
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ForgeRock | Access Management Web Policy Agent |
Affected:
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Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
- Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
- realpath() in C
- getCanonicalPath() in Java
- GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
- realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
- realpath() in PHP
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal
An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.