Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-209
AllowedGeneration of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.
833 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2020-2505 (GCVE-0-2020-2505)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-24 01:39 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sensitive information via generation of error messages vulnerability in QES
Summary
If exploited, this vulnerability could allow attackers to gain sensitive information via generation of error messages. QNAP has already fixed these issues in QES 2.1.1 Build 20201006 and later.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-20-17 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QES |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.1.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-12-23 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2020-1717 (GCVE-0-2020-1717)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-11 15:27 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak 7.0.1. A logged in user can do an account email enumeration attack.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1796281 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://issues.jboss.org/browse/KEYCLOAK-12014 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2019-19342 (GCVE-0-2019-19342)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-19 20:20 – Updated: 2024-08-05 02:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A flaw was found in Ansible Tower, versions 3.6.x before 3.6.2 and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, when /websocket is requested and the password contains the '#' character. This request would cause a socket error in RabbitMQ when parsing the password and an HTTP error code 500 and partial password disclose will occur in plaintext. An attacker could easily guess some predictable passwords or brute force the password.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2019-16768 (GCVE-0-2019-16768)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Internal exception message exposure for login action in Sylius
Summary
In affected versions of Sylius, exception messages from internal exceptions (like database exception) are wrapped by \Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Exception\AuthenticationServiceException and propagated through the system to UI. Therefore, some internal system information may leak and be visible to the customer. A validation message with the exception details will be presented to the user when one will try to log into the shop. This has been patched in versions 1.3.14, 1.4.10, 1.5.7, and 1.6.3.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Sylius/Sylius/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Sylius/Sylius/commit/be245302d… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2019-11252 (GCVE-0-2019-11252)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-23 14:47 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Credential leakage when failing to mount
Summary
The Kubernetes kube-controller-manager in versions v1.0-v1.17 is vulnerable to a credential leakage via error messages in mount failure logs and events for AzureFile and CephFS volumes.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/88684 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kubernetes | Kubernetes |
Affected:
1.16
Affected: 1.17 Affected: 1.6 Affected: 1.7 Affected: 1.8 Affected: 1.9 Affected: 1.10 Affected: 1.11 Affected: 1.12 Affected: 1.13 Affected: 1.14 Affected: 1.15 |
Date Public
2020-03-04 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2019-7612 (GCVE-0-2019-7612)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-25 18:34 – Updated: 2024-08-04 20:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A sensitive data disclosure flaw was found in the way Logstash versions before 5.6.15 and 6.6.1 logs malformed URLs. If a malformed URL is specified as part of the Logstash configuration, the credentials for the URL could be inadvertently logged as part of the error message.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-stack-6-6-1-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.elastic.co/community/security | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2019041… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2019-5483 (GCVE-0-2019-5483)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-09 16:53 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Seneca < 3.9.0 contains a vulnerability that could lead to exposing environment variables to unauthorized users.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message (CWE-209)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/526258 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2019-3756 (GCVE-0-2019-3756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-18 22:23 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
RSA Archer, versions prior to 6.6 P3 (6.6.0.3), contain an information disclosure vulnerability. Information relating to the backend database gets disclosed to low-privileged RSA Archer users' UI under certain error conditions.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://community.rsa.com/docs/DOC-106759 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | RSA Archer |
Affected:
prior to 6.6 P3 (6.6.0.3)
|
Date Public
2019-08-28 00:00
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CVE-2018-19947 (GCVE-0-2018-19947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-11 14:14 – Updated: 2024-08-05 11:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this information exposure vulnerability could disclose sensitive information. QNAP has already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.3 and later.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-20-05 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | Helpdesk |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.0.3
(custom)
|
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CVE-2018-17891 (GCVE-0-2018-17891)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-04 21:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Carestream Vue RIS, RIS Client Builds: Version 11.2 and prior running on a Windows 8.1 machine with IIS/7.5. When contacting a Carestream server where there is no Oracle TNS listener available, users will trigger an HTTP 500 error, leaking technical information an attacker could use to initiate a more elaborate attack.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - INFORMATION EXPOSURE THROUGH AN ERROR MESSAGE CWE-209
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-277-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carestream | Vue RIS |
Affected:
RIS Client Builds: Version 11.2 and prior running on a Windows 8.1 machine with IIS/7.5
|
Date Public
2018-10-04 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation
Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping
An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.
CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack
An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.
CAPEC-54: Query System for Information
An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.
CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection
Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.