CWE-134
AllowedUse of Externally-Controlled Format String
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses a function that accepts a format string as an argument, but the format string originates from an external source.
513 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-67244 (GCVE-0-2026-67244)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 03:04 – Updated: 2026-08-04 07:30- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled format string
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.asustor.com/security/security_advisor… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASUSTOR Inc. | ADM |
Affected:
5.0.0 , ≤ 5.1.3.RI81
(custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , ≤ 4.3.3.RUN1 (custom) |
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CVE-2026-57877 (GCVE-0-2026-57877)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 07:17 – Updated: 2026-06-26 15:42- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled format string
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeoVision Inc. | GV-LPCLPC2011/2211 |
Affected:
1.12
Unaffected: 1.13 |
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CVE-2026-50211 (GCVE-0-2026-50211)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 07:28 – Updated: 2026-06-04 12:43- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acer | Connect M6E 5G Portable WiFi Router |
Affected:
* , ≤ M6E_AI_1.00.000019
(custom)
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CVE-2026-46465 (GCVE-0-2026-46465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 13:16 – Updated: 2026-07-06 16:29- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00048126… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerProtect Data Domain |
Affected:
0 , < 8.8.0.0 or later
(semver)
Affected: 0 , < 8.6.1.20 or later (semver) Affected: 0 , < 8.3.1.40 or later (semver) Affected: 0 , < 7.13.1.80 or later (semver) |
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CVE-2026-44407 (GCVE-0-2026-44407)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-07 07:33 – Updated: 2026-05-07 13:40- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled format string
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZTE | ZXCLOUD iRAI |
Affected:
ZXCLOUD-iRAI-ClientV7.2X
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CVE-2026-33210 (GCVE-0-2026-33210)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 22:57 – Updated: 2026-07-21 12:05- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ruby/json/security/advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33210 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449871 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20606 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20596 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ruby | json |
Affected:
>= 2.14.0, < 2.15.2.1
Affected: >= 2.16.0, < 2.17.1.2 Affected: >= 2.18.0, < 2.19.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:4.0.3-34.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
9080020260513131334.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift |
cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5 |
|
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cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Clients |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3 |
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CVE-2026-22190 (GCVE-0-2026-22190)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 20:25 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:53- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
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|---|---|
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CVE-2026-18188 (GCVE-0-2026-18188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 02:59 – Updated: 2026-08-04 07:27- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled format string
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CVE-2026-18187 (GCVE-0-2026-18187)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 02:54 – Updated: 2026-08-04 07:28- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled format string
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|---|---|
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CVE-2026-18186 (GCVE-0-2026-18186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 02:44 – Updated: 2026-08-04 07:29- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled format string
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"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T07:29:21.773Z",
"orgId": "f35eaae9-79f2-4d0d-a5c7-7bea6ed6be77",
"shortName": "ASUSTOR1"
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"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.asustor.com/security/security_advisory_detail?id=67"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "A stored format string vulnerability was found in the FTP Backup on the ADM",
"x_generator": {
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f35eaae9-79f2-4d0d-a5c7-7bea6ed6be77",
"assignerShortName": "ASUSTOR1",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18186",
"datePublished": "2026-07-30T02:44:33.625Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-29T01:38:48.878Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T07:29:21.773Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Choose a language that is not subject to this flaw.
Mitigation
Ensure that all format string functions are passed a static string which cannot be controlled by the user, and that the proper number of arguments are always sent to that function as well. If at all possible, use functions that do not support the %n operator in format strings. [REF-116] [REF-117]
Mitigation
Run compilers and linkers with high warning levels, since they may detect incorrect usage.
CAPEC-135: Format String Injection
An adversary includes formatting characters in a string input field on the target application. Most applications assume that users will provide static text and may respond unpredictably to the presence of formatting character. For example, in certain functions of the C programming languages such as printf, the formatting character %s will print the contents of a memory location expecting this location to identify a string and the formatting character %n prints the number of DWORD written in the memory. An adversary can use this to read or write to memory locations or files, or simply to manipulate the value of the resulting text in unexpected ways. Reading or writing memory may result in program crashes and writing memory could result in the execution of arbitrary code if the adversary can write to the program stack.
CAPEC-67: String Format Overflow in syslog()
This attack targets applications and software that uses the syslog() function insecurely. If an application does not explicitely use a format string parameter in a call to syslog(), user input can be placed in the format string parameter leading to a format string injection attack. Adversaries can then inject malicious format string commands into the function call leading to a buffer overflow. There are many reported software vulnerabilities with the root cause being a misuse of the syslog() function.