CWE-1285

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2018-25232",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-30T15:59:32.757051Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T15:59:46.180Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Softros LAN Messenger",
          "vendor": "Messenger",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Victor Mondrag\u00f3n"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-11-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Softros LAN Messenger 9.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string to the custom log files location field. Attackers can input a buffer of 2000 characters in the Log Files Location custom path parameter to trigger a crash when the OK button is clicked."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1285",
              "description": "Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T11:02:23.817Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ExploitDB-45781",
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45781"
        },
        {
          "name": "Official Product Homepage",
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://messenger.softros.com/"
        },
        {
          "name": "Product Reference",
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://messenger.softros.com/downloads/"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Softros LAN Messenger 9.2 Denial of Service via Log Files Location",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/softros-lan-messenger-denial-of-service-via-log-files-location"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Softros LAN Messenger 9.2 Denial of Service via Log Files Location",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-25232",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-30T11:02:23.817Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-30T10:58:26.053Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T15:59:46.180Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.50.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.50.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.50.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.47.8"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.47.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-02-21T00:13:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## ASA-2024-002: Default `PrepareProposalHandler` may produce invalid proposals when used with default `SenderNonceMempool`\n\n**Component**: Cosmos SDK\n**Criticality**: Medium\n**Affected** Versions: Cosmos SDK versions \u003c= 0.50.3; \u003c= 0.47.8\n**Affected** Users: Chain developers, Validator and Node operators\n**Impact**: Denial of Service\n\n## Summary\n\nWhen using the default `PrepareProposalHandler` and the default `SenderNonceMempool`, an issue was identified which may allow invalid blocks to be proposed when a single sender includes multiple transactions with non-sequential sequence numbers in certain conditions. If this state is reached, it can lead to a reduction in block production for a network.\n\n## Next Steps for Impacted Parties\n\nIf you are a chain developer on an affected version of the Cosmos SDK, it is advised to update to the latest available version of the Cosmos SDK for your project.  Once a patched version is available, it is recommended that network operators upgrade.\n\nA Github Security Advisory for this issue is available in the Cosmos-SDK [repository](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/security/advisories). For more information about Cosmos SDK, see https://docs.cosmos.network/.\n\nThis issue was found by [KonradStaniec](https://github.com/KonradStaniec), [gitferry](https://github.com/gitferry), [SebastianElvis](https://github.com/SebastianElvis), and [vitsalis](https://github.com/vitsalis) who reported it to the Cosmos Bug Bounty Program on HackerOne on January 16, 2024. If you believe you have found a bug in the Interchain Stack or would like to contribute to the program by reporting a bug, please see https://hackerone.com/cosmos.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-2557-x9mg-76w8",
  "modified": "2024-05-23T18:32:11Z",
  "published": "2024-02-21T00:13:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-2557-x9mg-76w8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/commit/c05850241e2d615721e3492d15fee4e1deec082b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/commit/fe32bcc1d65412c9b5737672956f0638c729ab7d"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/releases/tag/v0.47.9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/releases/tag/v0.50.4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "ASA-2024-002: Default `PrepareProposalHandler` may produce invalid proposals when used with default `SenderNonceMempool`"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.kafka:kafka-clients"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.1.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-33557"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-24T15:29:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-20T14:16:18Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka. By default, the broker property `sasl.oauthbearer.jwt.validator.class` is\u00a0set to `org.apache.kafka.common.security.oauthbearer.DefaultJwtValidator`. It accepts any JWT token without validating its\u00a0signature, issuer, or audience. An attacker can generate a JWT\u00a0token from any issuer with the `preferred_username` set to any user, and the broker will accept it.\n\nApache advises Kafka users using kafka v4.1.0 or v4.1.1 to set the config `sasl.oauthbearer.jwt.validator.class` to `org.apache.kafka.common.security.oauthbearer.BrokerJwtValidator` explicitly to avoid this vulnerability. Since Kafka v4.1.2 and v4.2.0 and later, the issue is fixed and will correctly validate the JWT token.",
  "id": "GHSA-28jg-cgg7-j4wc",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T15:29:32Z",
  "published": "2026-04-20T15:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33557"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/kafka/commit/01d8e7db8d08dbd538892b409457ea6bfcc2a422"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/kafka"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kafka.apache.org/cve-list"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/v57o00hm6yszdpdnvqx2ss4561yh953h"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Kafka does not validate JWT tokens in its OAUTHBEARER authentication implementation"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36342"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285",
      "CWE-20"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-06T18:15:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper input validation in the GPU driver could allow an attacker to exploit a heap overflow potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-2c2q-27q9-rxpg",
  "modified": "2025-09-06T18:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-09-06T18:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36342"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-5007.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-6018.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "thrift"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.23.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-43868"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285",
      "CWE-789"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-08T19:21:11Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-05T09:16:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value vulnerability in Apache Thrift.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Thrift: before 0.23.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version [0.23.0](https://github.com/apache/thrift/releases/tag/v0.23.0), which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-2f9f-gq7v-9h6m",
  "modified": "2026-07-21T20:01:39Z",
  "published": "2026-05-05T09:31:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43868"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/thrift/commit/d5152211af61f850ec393604316804096dd4632e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26586"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42644"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43868"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2466670"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/thrift"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/zj76dtwnbbs1m7z3focf4wd51pqpsmn9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43868.json"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Thrift has a Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value Vulnerability"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20440"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-02T09:16:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In MAE, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10431968; Issue ID: MSV-5824.",
  "id": "GHSA-2g68-xqww-g6hv",
  "modified": "2026-03-02T15:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-03-02T09:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/March-2026"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-36850"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-14T19:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input vulnerability in the Connectivity Fault Management(CFM) module of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series(except MPC10, MPC11 and LC9600) allows an adjacent attacker on the local broadcast domain to cause a Denial of Service(DoS).\n\nUpon receiving a malformed CFM packet, the MPC crashes. Continued receipt of these packets causes a sustained denial of service. This issue can only be triggered when CFM hasn\u0027t been configured.\n\nThis issue affects:\nJuniper Networks Junos OS\nAll versions prior to 19.1R3-S10 on MX Series;\n19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7 on MX Series;\n19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8 on MX Series;\n19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S12 on MX Series;\n20.1 version 20.1R1 and later versions on MX Series;\n20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7 on MX Series;\n20.3 version 20.3R1 and later versions on MX Series;\n20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S7 on MX Series;\n21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5 on MX Series;\n21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4 on MX Series;\n21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4 on MX Series;\n21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3 on MX Series;\n22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2 on MX Series;\n22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3 on MX Series;\n22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2, 22.3R3 on MX Series;\n22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2 on MX Series.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-386p-7ccc-jwxx",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:09:02Z",
  "published": "2023-07-14T21:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36850"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA71661"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 5.0.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "eth-abi"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-03-05T14:39:13Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "This is related to recent ZST stuff (https://github.com/ethereum/eth-abi/security/advisories/GHSA-rqr8-pxh7-cq3g), but it\u0027s a different one. Basically a recursive pointer issue\n\n```py\nfrom eth_abi import decode\n\n\npayload = \"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020\"\n\n# OverflowError: Python int too large to convert to C ssize_t\n#decode([\u0027(uint256[][][][][][][][][][])\u0027], bytearray.fromhex(payload))\n\ndecode([\u0027uint256[][][][][][][][][][]\u0027], bytearray.fromhex(payload+(\u002700\u0027 * 1024)))\n```",
  "id": "GHSA-3qwc-47jf-5rf7",
  "modified": "2026-09-01T21:16:20Z",
  "published": "2024-03-05T14:39:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ethereum/eth-abi/security/advisories/GHSA-3qwc-47jf-5rf7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ApeWorX/eth-abi/pull/226"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ethereum/eth-abi/commit/82c1ad37a866472562d81fedaef0f4fed0a08269"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ethereum/eth-abi"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "eth-abi is vulnerable to recursive DoS"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-25593"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-22T14:16:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "jetCast Server 2.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Log directory configuration field. Attackers can paste a buffer of 5000 characters into the Log directory input, then click Start to trigger a crash that terminates the server process.",
  "id": "GHSA-3v7f-822w-wj7f",
  "modified": "2026-03-22T15:31:28Z",
  "published": "2026-03-22T15:31:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-25593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46819"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jetcast-server-denial-of-service-via-log-directory"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.jetaudio.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.jetaudio.com/download/5fc01426-741d-41b8-a120-d890330ec672/jetAudio/Download/jetCast/build/JCS2000.exe"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8291"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-07T18:16:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The \u0027zipfile\u0027 module would not check the validity of the ZIP64 End of\nCentral Directory (EOCD) Locator record offset value would not be used to\nlocate the ZIP64 EOCD record, instead the ZIP64 EOCD record would be\nassumed to be the previous record in the ZIP archive. This could be abused\nto create ZIP archives that are handled differently by the \u0027zipfile\u0027 module\ncompared to other ZIP implementations.\n\n\nRemediation maintains this behavior, but checks that the offset specified\nin the ZIP64 EOCD Locator record matches the expected value.",
  "id": "GHSA-49g5-f6qw-8mm7",
  "modified": "2025-10-29T18:30:32Z",
  "published": "2025-10-07T18:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-hhv7-p4pg-wm6p"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8291"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/139700"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/139702"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/162997bb70e067668c039700141770687bc8f267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/1d29afb0d6218aa8fb5e1e4a6133a4778d89bb46"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/333d4a6f4967d3ace91492a39ededbcf3faa76a6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/76437ac248ad8ca44e9bf697b02b1e2241df2196"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/8392b2f0d35678407d9ce7d95655a5b77de161b4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/bca11ae7d575d87ed93f5dd6a313be6246e3e388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/d11e69d6203080e3ec450446bfed0516727b85c3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/psf/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/python/PSF-2025-12.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/QECOPWMTH4VPPJAXAH2BGTA4XADOP62G"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}