GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1236

Allowed

Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product saves user-provided information into a Comma-Separated Value (CSV) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product.

429 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-89246 (GCVE-0-2026-89246)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 11:15 – Updated: 2026-09-11 18:20
VLAI
Title
WWBN AVideo CSV Formula Injection via myComments.download.php
Summary
WWBN AVideo through commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 contains a CSV formula injection vulnerability in the myComments.download.php endpoint that fails to sanitize spreadsheet formula prefixes in comment text. Authenticated users can inject formulas starting with =, +, -, or @ characters that execute when administrators or video owners open the exported CSV file in spreadsheet applications.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 18:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: 0 , ≤ c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-27 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86745 (GCVE-0-2026-86745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 13:32 – Updated: 2026-09-14 13:20
VLAI
Title
Snipe-IT before 8.7.0 CSV Formula Injection via Location-Scoping Export
Summary
Snipe-IT is an IT asset management application. In Snipe-IT master-branch builds after 8.6.3 (the code was never included in a tagged release), SettingsController::downloadLocationScopingReport streams the FMCS location-scoping mismatch report (GET /admin/settings/location-scoping-report.csv) through a bare fputcsv() call without applying League\Csv\EscapeFormula, unlike the other CSV exports which honor config('app.escape_formulas'). An authenticated user with ordinary create/edit rights can place a spreadsheet formula in free-text fields that appear in the report (item name, asset tag, serial, item or location company name, location name) and arrange for the record to be FMCS-mismatched so it is included in the export. When a superuser downloads the report and opens it in Excel, LibreOffice Calc, or Google Sheets with formula evaluation enabled and external-content warnings dismissed or disabled, cells beginning with =, +, -, @, tab, or CR are executed in the victim's spreadsheet context, enabling data exfiltration (e.g., HYPERLINK/WEBSERVICE) or, on Windows Excel, legacy DDE command execution. This issue is fixed in version 8.7.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 13:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grokability snipe-it Affected: 0 , < 8.7.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 8.7.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:snipeitapp:snipe-it:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86742 (GCVE-0-2026-86742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 13:32 – Updated: 2026-09-10 14:57
VLAI
Title
Snipe-IT before 8.7.0 CSV Formula Injection via Asset Acceptance Report
Summary
Snipe-IT through 8.6.3 does not neutralize formula elements in the "unaccepted assets" acceptance report CSV export. ReportsController::postAssetAcceptanceReport builds the CSV by hand (stripping commas and joining rows manually) and, unlike the six sibling exports in the same controller, never applies League\Csv\EscapeFormula or honors the config('app.escape_formulas') setting. An authenticated low-privilege user with ordinary create/edit rights on any record whose free-text fields appear in the report (asset name/tag, company name, category, model, or assignee display name) can set such a field to a value beginning with =, +, -, @, tab, or CR. When a user with reports.view privileges requests the export (POST /reports/unaccepted_assets) for a pending checkout acceptance referencing the poisoned record and opens the resulting CSV in Excel, LibreOffice Calc, or Google Sheets, the injected content is evaluated as a formula in the downloader's spreadsheet context, enabling data exfiltration (e.g., HYPERLINK/WEBSERVICE) or, on legacy Windows Excel configurations, DDE command execution. Fixed in 8.7.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 14:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grokability snipe-it Affected: 0 , < 8.7.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 8.7.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:snipeitapp:snipe-it:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86257 (GCVE-0-2026-86257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 12:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:10
VLAI
Title
wger before 2.6 CSV Formula Injection via member export
Summary
wger before 2.6 fails to sanitize first_name and last_name fields in the gym member TSV export endpoint, allowing any gym member to inject spreadsheet formulas. Attackers can inject formulas like =HYPERLINK to exfiltrate admin data or execute code when admins open the exported file in Excel or LibreOffice Calc.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wger-project wger Affected: 0 , < 2.6 (custom)
Unaffected: 2.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wger:wger:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-79971 (GCVE-0-2026-79971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 13:06 – Updated: 2026-09-14 13:13
VLAI
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Sanitization of Custom Special Characters vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to script injection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 13:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78209 (GCVE-0-2026-78209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-24 00:30 – Updated: 2026-08-29 11:47
VLAI
Title
exceljs through 4.4.0 CSV Formula Injection via Unescaped Cell Values
Summary
exceljs through 4.4.0 fails to neutralize leading equals, plus, minus, or at signs in cell values written to CSV output. Attackers who can influence exported cell values can inject formulas that execute when the CSV file is opened in a spreadsheet application, potentially exfiltrating data or performing other malicious actions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 18:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
exceljs exceljs Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:exceljs_project:exceljs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76797 (GCVE-0-2026-76797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 19:24 – Updated: 2026-08-31 18:43
VLAI
Title
MongoSQL Transition Readiness Tool Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in Generated Reports
Summary
The MongoSQL Transition Readiness Tool writes database and collection names into its generated CSV reports without neutralizing leading characters that spreadsheet applications treat as formulas. A user with write privileges on the cluster can choose a namespace name that is later evaluated as a formula when an operator opens the generated report in a spreadsheet application, which may result in unintended disclosure of report contents or execution of external content on the operator's workstation. Generating a report for the affected namespace and opening it in a spreadsheet application is required.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 18:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB BI Connector Transition Readiness Report Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-65875 (GCVE-0-2026-65875)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:13 – Updated: 2026-08-03 14:58
VLAI
Summary
BaserCMS provided by baserCMS Users Community contains a CSV file injection vulnerability. If a user downloads and opens a CSV file containing malicious code injected by an attacker, the malicious code may be executed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 14:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper neutralization of formula elements in a CSV file
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
baserCMS Users Community BaserCMS Affected: 0 , < 5.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-64955 (GCVE-0-2026-64955)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 09:39 – Updated: 2026-08-12 12:29
VLAI
Title
Velociraptor CSV Formula Injection in Export Pipeline
Summary
When Microsoft Excel imports a CSV file, it executes cells beginning with certain characters as formulas, giving such CSV files arbitrary execution.  Velociraptor fails to sanitize such cells when exporting to CSV from various places such as the GUI, offline collector or data exports. It is not clear if the vulnerability is actually in Microsoft Excel treating a CSV data file as executable content, or if Velociraptor should be sanitizing the data to prevent Excel from executing it. However, since this is such a common use case for Velociraptor we decided to highlight it in an advisory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 12:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper neutralization of formula elements in a CSV file
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 Velociraptor Affected: 0 , < 0.77.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56652 (GCVE-0-2026-56652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 13:22 – Updated: 2026-08-27 19:40 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Formula Injection in dool project
Summary
Dool in versions up to 1.3.8 is vulnerable to a CSV injection vulnerability when exporting data to a CSV file, as it fails to sanitize cell content beginning with special formula characters like =, +, -, or @. A local attacker can exploit this by running a process with a crafted name starting with =, which injects malicious formulas into the CSV output that execute when a victim opens the file in a spreadsheet application.  The issue was addressed by pull request #117
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 19:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
scottchiefbaker dool Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:scottchiefbaker:dool:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

When generating CSV output, ensure that formula-sensitive metacharacters are effectively escaped or removed from all data before storage in the resultant CSV. Risky characters include '=' (equal), '+' (plus), '-' (minus), and '@' (at).

Mitigation
Implementation

If a field starts with a formula character, prepend it with a ' (single apostrophe), which prevents Excel from executing the formula.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Certain implementations of spreadsheet software might disallow formulas from executing if the file is untrusted, or if the file is not authored by the current user.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.