Vulnerability-Lookup

WID-SEC-W-2025-0220

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-01-29 23:00 - Updated: 2025-01-29 23:00

Summary

Microsoft GitHub Enterprise: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Offenlegung von Informationen

Severity

Hoch

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung: GitHub ist ein netzbasierter Dienst zur Versionsverwaltung für Software-Entwicklungsprojekte.

Angriff: Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Microsoft GitHub Enterprise ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Sonstiges

CVE-2024-10001

Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Microsoft GitHub Enterprise. Aufgrund einer ungeeigneten Validierungssequenz, wenn die Originalprüfung nach der Annahme der benutzergesteuerten Identitätseigenschaft durchgeführt wird, ist eine Code-Injektion möglich. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um sensible Daten, einschließlich der Authentifizierungs-Token, über DOM-Manipulationen offenzulegen. Für eine erfolgreiche Ausnutzung ist eine Benutzerinteraktion erforderlich. Das Opfer muss bei GitHub angemeldet sein und mit einer bösartigen Webseite interagieren, die einen versteckten iframe enthält.

Affected products

Known affected 5 products

Product	Identifier	Version	Remediation
Microsoft GitHub Enterprise <3.15.0 Microsoft / GitHub Enterprise		<3.15.0
Microsoft GitHub Enterprise <3.14.2 Microsoft / GitHub Enterprise		<3.14.2
Microsoft GitHub Enterprise <3.13.5 Microsoft / GitHub Enterprise		<3.13.5
Microsoft GitHub Enterprise <3.12.10 Microsoft / GitHub Enterprise		<3.12.10
Microsoft GitHub Enterprise <3.11.16 Microsoft / GitHub Enterprise		<3.11.16

References

3 references

URL	Category
https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2…	self
https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvis…	self
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10001	external

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "GitHub ist ein netzbasierter Dienst zur Versionsverwaltung f\u00fcr Software-Entwicklungsprojekte.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Microsoft GitHub Enterprise ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Sonstiges",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0220 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-0220.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-0220 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-0220"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "NIST Vulnerability Database vom 2025-01-29",
        "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10001"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise: Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glicht Offenlegung von Informationen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-01-29T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-01-30T11:46:54.016+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.10"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0220",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-29T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-01-29T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.11.16",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise \u003c3.11.16",
                  "product_id": "T040701"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.11.16",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise 3.11.16",
                  "product_id": "T040701-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:microsoft:github_enterprise:3.11.16"
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              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.12.10",
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                  "product_id": "T040702"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.12.10",
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                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise 3.12.10",
                  "product_id": "T040702-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:microsoft:github_enterprise:3.12.10"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.13.5",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "T040703"
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              },
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                "name": "3.13.5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise 3.13.5",
                  "product_id": "T040703-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:microsoft:github_enterprise:3.13.5"
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                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.14.2",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "T040704"
                }
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              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.14.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise 3.14.2",
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                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.15.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise \u003c3.15.0",
                  "product_id": "T040705"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.15.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft GitHub Enterprise 3.15.0",
                  "product_id": "T040705-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:microsoft:github_enterprise:3.15.0"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "GitHub Enterprise"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-10001",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Microsoft GitHub Enterprise. Aufgrund einer ungeeigneten Validierungssequenz, wenn die Originalpr\u00fcfung nach der Annahme der benutzergesteuerten Identit\u00e4tseigenschaft durchgef\u00fchrt wird, ist eine Code-Injektion m\u00f6glich. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um sensible Daten, einschlie\u00dflich der Authentifizierungs-Token, \u00fcber DOM-Manipulationen offenzulegen. F\u00fcr eine erfolgreiche Ausnutzung ist eine Benutzerinteraktion erforderlich. Das Opfer muss bei GitHub angemeldet sein und mit einer b\u00f6sartigen Webseite interagieren, die einen versteckten iframe enth\u00e4lt."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T040705",
          "T040704",
          "T040703",
          "T040702",
          "T040701"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-01-29T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-10001"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-10001 (GCVE-0-2024-10001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-29 18:24 – Updated: 2025-02-12 16:49

Title

Code Injection Vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server Allows Arbitrary Code Execution via Message Handling

Summary

A Code Injection vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed attackers to inject malicious code into the query selector via the identity property in the message handling function. This enabled the exfiltration of sensitive data by manipulating the DOM, including authentication tokens. To execute the attack, the victim must be logged into GitHub and interact with the attacker controlled malicious webpage containing the hidden iframe. This vulnerability occurs due to an improper sequence of validation, where the origin check occurs after accepting the user-controlled identity property. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.11.16, 3.12.10, 3.13.5, 3.14.2, and 3.15.0. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-12 16:49 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_P mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.11…	release-notes
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.12…	release-notes
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.13…	release-notes
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.14…	release-notes
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.15…	release-notes

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
GitHub	Enterprise Server	Affected: 3.11.0 , ≤ 3.11.16 (semver) Affected: 3.12.0 , ≤ 3.12.10 (semver) Affected: 3.13.0 , ≤ 3.13.5 (semver) Affected: 3.14.0 , ≤ 3.14.2 (semver) Affected: 3.15.0 , ≤ 3.15.1 (semver)

Credits

Matan Berson (matanber) Johan Carlsson (joaxcar)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.