var-200803-0281
Vulnerability from variot
sdbstarter in SAP MaxDB 7.6.0.37, and possibly other versions, allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by using unspecified environment variables to modify configuration settings. SAP MaxDB is prone to a local privilege-escalation vulnerability. Exploiting this issue allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with superuser privileges. This will lead to the complete compromise of an affected computer. This issue affects MaxDB 7.6.0.37 on both Linux and Solaris platforms. Other UNIX variants are most likely affected. Microsoft Windows versions are not vulnerable to this issue. iDefense Security Advisory 03.10.08 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Mar 10, 2008
I. BACKGROUND
SAP's MaxDB is a database software product. MaxDB was released as open source from version 7.5 up to version 7.6.00. Later versions are no longer open source but are available for download from the SAP SDN website (sdn.sap.com) as a community edition with free community support for public use beyond the scope of SAP applications. The "sdbstarter" program is set-uid root and installed by default. For more information, visit the product's website at the following URL.
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/maxdb
II. DESCRIPTION
Local exploitation of a design error in the "sdbstarter" program, as distributed with SAP AG's MaxDB, could allow attackers to elevate privileges to root.
This vulnerability exists due to a design error in the handling of certain environment variables. These variables are used to specify the configuration settings to be used by various MaxDB components.
III. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be able to execute the "sdbstarter" program. In a default installation, this requires that the attacker be a member of the "sdba" group.
It is important to note that this vulnerability is not architecture dependent.
IV. DETECTION
iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in SAP AG's MaxDB version 7.6.0.37 on both Linux and Solaris. Windows releases do not include the "sdbstarter" program.
V. WORKAROUND
iDefense is currently unaware of any effective workaround for this issue.
VI. VENDOR RESPONSE
SAP AG has addressed this vulnerability by releasing a new version of MaxDB. For more information, consult SAP note 1140135.
VII. CVE INFORMATION
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2008-0306 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems.
VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
12/05/2007 Initial vendor notification 12/06/2007 Initial vendor response 03/10/2008 Coordinated public disclosure
IX. CREDIT
This vulnerability was discovered by Joshua J. Drake of VeriSign iDefense Labs.
Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php
Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/
X. LEGAL NOTICES
Copyright \xa9 2008 iDefense, Inc.
Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission.
Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.
Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/ . The new version includes many new and advanced features, which makes it even easier to stay patched.
Download and test it today: https://psi.secunia.com/
Read more about this new version: https://psi.secunia.com/?page=changelog
TITLE: MaxDB Multiple Vulnerabilities
SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA29312
VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/29312/
CRITICAL: Highly critical
IMPACT: Privilege escalation, System access
WHERE:
From remote
SOFTWARE: MaxDB 7.x http://secunia.com/product/4012/
DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in MaxDB, which can be exploited by malicious, local users to gain escalated privileges, and by malicious people to potentially compromise a vulnerable system.
1) A signedness error within the "vserver" component can be exploited to cause a heap corruption via a specially crafted packet sent to the port, which "vserver" is listening on (port 7210/TCP by default).
PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: An anonymous researcher, reported via iDefense.
ORIGINAL ADVISORY: iDefense: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=670 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=669
About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help everybody keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.
Subscribe: http://secunia.com/secunia_security_advisories/
Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/about_secunia_advisories/
Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor
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"data": "sdbstarter in SAP MaxDB 7.6.0.37, and possibly other versions, allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by using unspecified environment variables to modify configuration settings. SAP MaxDB is prone to a local privilege-escalation vulnerability. \nExploiting this issue allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with superuser privileges. This will lead to the complete compromise of an affected computer. \nThis issue affects MaxDB 7.6.0.37 on both Linux and Solaris platforms. Other UNIX variants are most likely affected. Microsoft Windows versions are not vulnerable to this issue. iDefense Security Advisory 03.10.08\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/\nMar 10, 2008\n\nI. BACKGROUND\n\nSAP\u0027s MaxDB is a database software product. MaxDB was released as open\nsource from version 7.5 up to version 7.6.00. Later versions are no\nlonger open source but are available for download from the SAP SDN\nwebsite (sdn.sap.com) as a community edition with free community\nsupport for public use beyond the scope of SAP applications. The\n\"sdbstarter\" program is set-uid root and installed by default. For more\ninformation, visit the product\u0027s website at the following URL. \n\nhttps://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/maxdb\n\nII. DESCRIPTION\n\nLocal exploitation of a design error in the \"sdbstarter\" program, as\ndistributed with SAP AG\u0027s MaxDB, could allow attackers to elevate\nprivileges to root. \n\nThis vulnerability exists due to a design error in the handling of\ncertain environment variables. These variables are used to specify the\nconfiguration settings to be used by various MaxDB components. \n\nIII. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be able to\nexecute the \"sdbstarter\" program. In a default installation, this\nrequires that the attacker be a member of the \"sdba\" group. \n\nIt is important to note that this vulnerability is not architecture\ndependent. \n\nIV. DETECTION\n\niDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in SAP AG\u0027s\nMaxDB version 7.6.0.37 on both Linux and Solaris. Windows releases do\nnot include the \"sdbstarter\" program. \n\nV. WORKAROUND\n\niDefense is currently unaware of any effective workaround for this\nissue. \n\nVI. VENDOR RESPONSE\n\nSAP AG has addressed this vulnerability by releasing a new version of\nMaxDB. For more information, consult SAP note 1140135. \n\nVII. CVE INFORMATION\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the\nname CVE-2008-0306 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in\nthe CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for\nsecurity problems. \n\nVIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE\n\n12/05/2007 Initial vendor notification\n12/06/2007 Initial vendor response\n03/10/2008 Coordinated public disclosure\n\nIX. CREDIT\n\nThis vulnerability was discovered by Joshua J. Drake of VeriSign\niDefense Labs. \n\nGet paid for vulnerability research\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php\n\nFree tools, research and upcoming events\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/\n\nX. LEGAL NOTICES\n\nCopyright \\xa9 2008 iDefense, Inc. \n\nPermission is granted for the redistribution of this alert\nelectronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express\nwritten consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any\npart of this alert in any other medium other than electronically,\nplease e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. \n\nDisclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate\nat the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use\nof the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. \n There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the\nauthor nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,\nindirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or\nreliance on, this information. \n\n_______________________________________________\nFull-Disclosure - We believe in it. \nCharter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html\nHosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/\n. The new version includes many new and advanced\nfeatures, which makes it even easier to stay patched. \n\nDownload and test it today:\nhttps://psi.secunia.com/\n\nRead more about this new version:\nhttps://psi.secunia.com/?page=changelog\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nMaxDB Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA29312\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/29312/\n\nCRITICAL:\nHighly critical\n\nIMPACT:\nPrivilege escalation, System access\n\nWHERE:\n\u003eFrom remote\n\nSOFTWARE:\nMaxDB 7.x\nhttp://secunia.com/product/4012/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in MaxDB, which can be\nexploited by malicious, local users to gain escalated privileges, and\nby malicious people to potentially compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n1) A signedness error within the \"vserver\" component can be exploited\nto cause a heap corruption via a specially crafted packet sent to the\nport, which \"vserver\" is listening on (port 7210/TCP by default). \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nAn anonymous researcher, reported via iDefense. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\niDefense:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=670\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=669\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\neverybody keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor",
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.