usn-8474-1
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2026-06-25 12:38
Modified
2026-06-29 10:54
Summary
NSD vulnerabilities
Details

It was discovered that NSD incorrectly handled APL resource records with an address length larger than permitted for the address family. A remote attacker could use this to cause a stack-based buffer overflow when the zone is written to disk, potentially executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the NSD server. (CVE-2026-12246)

It was discovered that NSD incorrectly handled SVCB resource records. A remote attacker could use this to cause a heap overflow, potentially executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the NSD server. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-12244)

It was discovered that NSD had a use-after-free vulnerability in TLS connection error logging. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service by crashing the server process. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-12245)

It was discovered that NSD incorrectly handled TLS authentication for zone transfers. An attacker could bypass transfer security restrictions when certain conditions were met. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-12490)


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12246",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd",
            "binary_version": "4.1.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd3",
            "binary_version": "4.1.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "nsd",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nsd@4.1.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps-legacy/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.1.2-1",
        "4.1.6-1",
        "4.1.7-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12246",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd",
            "binary_version": "4.1.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "nsd",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nsd@4.1.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.1.16-1build1",
        "4.1.17-1",
        "4.1.17-1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12246",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd",
            "binary_version": "4.1.26-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "nsd",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nsd@4.1.26-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.26-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.1.26-1",
        "4.1.26-1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12246",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd",
            "binary_version": "4.3.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "nsd",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nsd@4.3.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.3.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.3.5-1",
        "4.3.7-1",
        "4.3.8-1",
        "4.3.8-1build1",
        "4.3.9-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12246",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd",
            "binary_version": "4.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "nsd",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nsd@4.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.7.0-1",
        "4.8.0-1",
        "4.8.0-1build1",
        "4.8.0-1build3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12244",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12245",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12246",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-12490",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nsd",
            "binary_version": "4.14.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "nsd",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nsd@4.14.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.14.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.12.0-1",
        "4.13.0-6",
        "4.14.0-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "It was discovered that NSD incorrectly handled APL resource records with an\naddress length larger than permitted for the address family. A remote attacker\ncould use this to cause a stack-based buffer overflow when the zone is written\nto disk, potentially executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the NSD\nserver. (CVE-2026-12246)\n\nIt was discovered that NSD incorrectly handled SVCB resource records. A remote\nattacker could use this to cause a heap overflow, potentially executing\narbitrary code with the privileges of the NSD server. This issue only affected\nUbuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-12244)\n\nIt was discovered that NSD had a use-after-free vulnerability in TLS\nconnection error logging. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial\nof service by crashing the server process. This issue only affected Ubuntu\n26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-12245)\n\nIt was discovered that NSD incorrectly handled TLS authentication for zone\ntransfers. An attacker could bypass transfer security restrictions when\ncertain conditions were met. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS.\n(CVE-2026-12490)",
  "id": "USN-8474-1",
  "modified": "2026-06-29T10:54:22Z",
  "published": "2026-06-25T12:38:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8474-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-12244"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-12245"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-12246"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-12490"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "NSD vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12244",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12245",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12246",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12490"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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