ubuntu-cve-2026-33747
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2026-04-22 00:00
Modified
2026-05-20 15:27
Summary
Details

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. Prior to version 0.28.1, when using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1. The vulnerability requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with #syntax or --build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like docker/dockerfile is not affected.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "vim-syntax-docker",
            "binary_version": "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.6.2~dfsg1-1ubuntu4",
        "1.10.2-0ubuntu3",
        "1.10.2-0ubuntu4",
        "1.10.3-0ubuntu1",
        "1.10.3-0ubuntu4",
        "1.10.3-0ubuntu5",
        "1.10.3-0ubuntu6",
        "1.11.2-0ubuntu5~16.04",
        "1.12.1-0ubuntu13~16.04.1",
        "1.12.3-0ubuntu4~16.04.2",
        "1.12.6-0ubuntu1~16.04.1",
        "1.13.1-0ubuntu1~16.04.2",
        "17.03.2-0ubuntu2~16.04.1",
        "18.06.1-0ubuntu1~16.04.2",
        "18.06.1-0ubuntu1.2~16.04.1",
        "18.09.2-0ubuntu1~16.04.1",
        "18.09.5-0ubuntu1~16.04.2",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.1",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.4",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.5",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.6",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.7",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm1",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.9+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "vim-syntax-docker",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.13.1-0ubuntu6",
        "17.03.2-0ubuntu1",
        "17.03.2-0ubuntu3",
        "17.03.2-0ubuntu5",
        "17.12.1-0ubuntu1",
        "18.06.1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1",
        "18.06.1-0ubuntu1.2~18.04.1",
        "18.09.2-0ubuntu1~18.04.1",
        "18.09.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.2",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~18.04.1",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~18.04.3",
        "18.09.7-0ubuntu1~18.04.4",
        "19.03.6-0ubuntu1~18.04.1",
        "19.03.6-0ubuntu1~18.04.2",
        "19.03.6-0ubuntu1~18.04.3",
        "20.10.2-0ubuntu1~18.04.2",
        "20.10.2-0ubuntu1~18.04.3",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu1~18.04.1",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu1~18.04.2",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu5~18.04.2",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu5~18.04.3",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu2~18.04.1",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.2",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm1",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm2",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "vim-syntax-docker",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "19.03.2-0ubuntu1",
        "19.03.6-0ubuntu1",
        "19.03.8-0ubuntu1",
        "19.03.8-0ubuntu1.20.04",
        "19.03.8-0ubuntu1.20.04.1",
        "19.03.8-0ubuntu1.20.04.2",
        "20.10.2-0ubuntu1~20.04.2",
        "20.10.2-0ubuntu1~20.04.3",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu1~20.04.1",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu1~20.04.2",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu5~20.04.1",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu5~20.04.2",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu2~20.04.1",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.1",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.2",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.4",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.5",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6+esm1",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~20.04.6+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "26.1.3-0ubuntu1~20.04.1+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io-app",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io-app@26.1.3-0ubuntu1~20.04.1+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "26.1.3-0ubuntu1~20.04.1+esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "20.10.25-0ubuntu1~20.04.1",
        "20.10.25-0ubuntu1~20.04.2",
        "24.0.5-0ubuntu1~20.04.1",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu2~20.04.1",
        "26.1.3-0ubuntu1~20.04.1",
        "26.1.3-0ubuntu1~20.04.1+esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~22.04.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io-app",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io-app@29.1.3-0ubuntu3~22.04.2?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~22.04.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "20.10.25-0ubuntu1~22.04.1",
        "20.10.25-0ubuntu1~22.04.2",
        "24.0.5-0ubuntu1~22.04.1",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu2~22.04.1",
        "26.1.3-0ubuntu1~22.04.1",
        "27.5.1-0ubuntu3~22.04.1",
        "27.5.1-0ubuntu3~22.04.2",
        "28.2.2-0ubuntu1~22.04.1",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~22.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.8+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.8+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "vim-syntax-docker",
            "binary_version": "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.8+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.8+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu5",
        "20.10.7-0ubuntu7",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu1",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu2",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu3",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu3+gke1.24.1",
        "20.10.12-0ubuntu4",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.2",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.3",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.5",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.6",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.7",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.7+esm1",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.7+esm2",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.8",
        "20.10.21-0ubuntu1~22.04.8+esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~24.04.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io-app",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io-app@29.1.3-0ubuntu3~24.04.2?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~24.04.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "24.0.5-0ubuntu1",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu1",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu2",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu3",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu4",
        "24.0.7-0ubuntu4.1",
        "26.1.3-0ubuntu1~24.04.1",
        "27.5.1-0ubuntu3~24.04.1",
        "27.5.1-0ubuntu3~24.04.2",
        "28.2.2-0ubuntu1~24.04.1",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~24.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1.24.04.1+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1.24.04.1+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "20.10.24+dfsg1-1ubuntu2",
        "20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1",
        "20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1",
        "20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm2",
        "20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1.24.04.1",
        "20.10.25+dfsg1-2ubuntu1.24.04.1+esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "26.1.5+dfsg1-9ubuntu1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@26.1.5+dfsg1-9ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "26.1.5+dfsg1-9ubuntu1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~25.10.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "docker.io-app",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io-app@29.1.3-0ubuntu3~25.10.1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "27.5.1-0ubuntu3",
        "27.5.1-0ubuntu4",
        "28.2.2-0ubuntu1",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu3~25.10.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "golang-github-docker-docker-dev",
            "binary_version": "27.5.1+dfsg4-2ubuntu1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io@27.5.1+dfsg4-2ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "26.1.5+dfsg1-9ubuntu1",
        "27.5.1+dfsg4-1ubuntu1",
        "27.5.1+dfsg4-2ubuntu1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "docker.io",
            "binary_version": "29.1.3-0ubuntu4.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "docker.io-app",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/docker.io-app@29.1.3-0ubuntu4.1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "29.1.3-0ubuntu4.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "28.2.2-0ubuntu1",
        "29.1.2-0ubuntu1",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu1",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu2",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu3",
        "29.1.3-0ubuntu4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. Prior to version 0.28.1, when using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1. The vulnerability requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with `#syntax` or `--build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX`. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like `docker/dockerfile` is not affected.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33747",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T15:27:22Z",
  "published": "2026-04-22T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-33747"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33747"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/moby/buildkit/releases/tag/v0.28.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/moby/buildkit/security/advisories/GHSA-4c29-8rgm-jvjj"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8230-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8230-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-33747"
  ]
}



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