RHSA-2026:30647

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-06-28 14:10 - Updated: 2026-06-28 16:07
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
Severity
Moderate
Notes
Topic: An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.
Details: This update includes the following RPMs: expat: * expat-2.8.2-1.hum1 (aarch64, x86_64) * expat-devel-2.8.2-1.hum1 (aarch64, x86_64) * expat-static-2.8.2-1.hum1 (aarch64, x86_64) * expat-2.8.2-1.hum1.src (src) Security Fix(es): expat: * CVE-2026-50219
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in libexpat. This vulnerability occurs because the library, in versions before 2.8.2, does not properly track handler call depth when certain XML parsing functions are invoked from within handlers during a policy violation. This oversight can lead to a use-after-free condition, which may result in information disclosure, integrity loss, or denial of service.

CWE-911 - Improper Update of Reference Count
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@aarch64
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@src
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@x86_64
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Threats
Impact Moderate

A flaw was found in libexpat, a library used for parsing XML data. An attacker could exploit a heap-based buffer overflow, a type of memory error, by providing specially crafted XML input. This vulnerability occurs when the library mishandles memory reallocation while processing XML, particularly when multiple parsers share data. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code, access sensitive information, or cause the application to crash, leading to a denial of service.

CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@aarch64
Vendor Fix fix
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@src
Vendor Fix fix
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@x86_64
Vendor Fix fix
Threats
Impact Moderate

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  "vulnerabilities": [
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      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-911",
        "name": "Improper Update of Reference Count"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-04T06:01:07.420180+00:00",
      "ids": [
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          "text": "2484620"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in libexpat. This vulnerability occurs because the library, in versions before 2.8.2, does not properly track handler call depth when certain XML parsing functions are invoked from within handlers during a policy violation. This oversight can lead to a use-after-free condition, which may result in information disclosure, integrity loss, or denial of service.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "expat: libexpat: Use-after-free vulnerability due to improper handler call depth tracking",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "summary": "RHBZ#2484620",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2484620"
        },
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-50219",
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          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50219"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1246",
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      "release_date": "2026-06-04T04:20:32.666000+00:00",
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@src",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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        }
      ],
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          "details": "Moderate"
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    },
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      "cwe": {
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        "name": "Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size"
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      "ids": [
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
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          "text": "expat: libexpat: Arbitrary Code Execution via Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "summary": "RHBZ#2490669",
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        },
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56132",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56132"
        },
        {
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          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56132"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1272",
          "url": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1272"
        }
      ],
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      "remediations": [
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          "date": "2026-06-28T14:10:49+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@x86_64"
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          "restart_required": {
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          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30647"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:expat-main@x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "expat: libexpat: Arbitrary Code Execution via Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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