mal-2026-13485
Vulnerability from ossf_malicious_packages
-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-
Source: amazon-inspector (e8b80ee1c23ef1ae185bbda67deab7b442f673434427f2c006acb4e7f388a52e)
The package ships setup.js, referenced by a postinstall hook in package.json, that on execution: (1) reads installer-side secrets from ~/.npmrc, ~/.ssh/, ~/.gitconfig, ~/.aws/, and a curated list of credential-shaped environment variables (GITHUB_TOKEN, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, etc.); (2) exfiltrates the collected data, and a base64-encoded copy of process.env, to the hardcoded endpoint https://news.reimbursor.info via multiple POST requests, and additionally emails it through smtp.gmail.com using hardcoded attacker credentials (attacker.email@gmail.com); (3) pipes http://attacker.com/miner.sh and http://attacker.com/backdoor.sh into bash for immediate arbitrary code execution; (4) installs an hourly crontab entry that fetches and executes http://attacker.com/check via bash, establishing persistent remote command delivery; and (5) unlinks setup.js after execution to reduce forensic traces. The postinstall key is currently declared as a top-level package.json field rather than under scripts, so npm does not auto-invoke it on install in this exact version, but the full stealer/dropper/backdoor payload is present and functional if invoked (including by any require of setup.js or a corrected manifest). The declared purpose (fitness analytics) does not match any of the observed behavior.
- CWE-506 - The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"cwes": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-506",
"description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.",
"name": "Embedded Malicious Code"
}
],
"indicators": {
"evidence_files": [
{
"path": "setup.js",
"sha256": "bd9f3ae03989400b04bdd4841e9a78b75fb71c3a67e5b3fe1a3c76cb1636ba1e",
"tlsh": "bae162a9087b11305867054b9b4f6034251ae20b3f69fce87f8d57058f4a72861e1bfe"
},
{
"path": "package.json",
"sha256": "d3c4172220df041586f4342505b01a674e06ae83cbb2483d9170aa99b21f48d1",
"tlsh": "b8f02820c9216da356cb2a5b8c695146b6b54d0b050cfc1973cb411c8bdd66f24ff25d"
}
],
"package_integrity": [
{
"filename": "weight2loss-1.0.5.tgz",
"hashes": {
"sha1": "b322e762766e762e8a8b2fdfb994f2708a789897",
"sha512_sri": "sha512-GLLOnD3k54Eh1jVYOSGyFtGa0ZIAKUBR9pYqVaFtXa9eIZoItnmn8vOIwK7aaKyweummzsHhx101n6ir96rLEg=="
}
}
]
}
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "weight2loss"
},
"versions": [
"1.0.5"
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"contact": [
"inspector-research@amazon.com"
],
"name": "Amazon Inspector",
"type": "FINDER"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"malicious-packages-origins": [
{
"id": "IN-MAL-2026-016845",
"import_time": "2026-08-07T00:59:21.141987096Z",
"modified_time": "2026-08-06T23:54:44Z",
"sha256": "e8b80ee1c23ef1ae185bbda67deab7b442f673434427f2c006acb4e7f388a52e",
"source": "amazon-inspector",
"versions": [
"1.0.5"
]
}
]
},
"details": "\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (e8b80ee1c23ef1ae185bbda67deab7b442f673434427f2c006acb4e7f388a52e)\nThe package ships setup.js, referenced by a postinstall hook in package.json, that on execution: (1) reads installer-side secrets from ~/.npmrc, ~/.ssh/*, ~/.gitconfig, ~/.aws/*, and a curated list of credential-shaped environment variables (GITHUB_TOKEN, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, etc.); (2) exfiltrates the collected data, and a base64-encoded copy of process.env, to the hardcoded endpoint https://news.reimbursor.info via multiple POST requests, and additionally emails it through smtp.gmail.com using hardcoded attacker credentials (attacker.email@gmail.com); (3) pipes http://attacker.com/miner.sh and http://attacker.com/backdoor.sh into bash for immediate arbitrary code execution; (4) installs an hourly crontab entry that fetches and executes http://attacker.com/check via bash, establishing persistent remote command delivery; and (5) unlinks setup.js after execution to reduce forensic traces. The postinstall key is currently declared as a top-level package.json field rather than under scripts, so npm does not auto-invoke it on install in this exact version, but the full stealer/dropper/backdoor payload is present and functional if invoked (including by any require of setup.js or a corrected manifest). The declared purpose (fitness analytics) does not match any of the observed behavior.\n",
"id": "MAL-2026-13485",
"modified": "2026-08-06T23:54:44Z",
"published": "2026-08-06T23:54:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/weight2loss/v/1.0.5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.4",
"summary": "Malicious code in weight2loss (npm)"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.