Vulnerability-Lookup

GSD-2021-4256

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23

Details

A vulnerability was found in ctrlo lenio. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file views/index.tt. The manipulation of the argument task.name/task.site.org.name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216213 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Aliases

CVE-2021-4256

Aliases

CVE-2021-4256

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-4256",
    "id": "GSD-2021-4256"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-4256"
      ],
      "details": "A vulnerability was found in ctrlo lenio. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file views/index.tt. The manipulation of the argument task.name/task.site.org.name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216213 was assigned to this vulnerability.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-4256",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:11.769946Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-4256",
        "REQUESTER": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "ctrlo lenio index.tt cross site scripting"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "lenio",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "n/a"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "ctrlo"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A vulnerability was found in ctrlo lenio. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file views/index.tt. The manipulation of the argument task.name/task.site.org.name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216213 was assigned to this vulnerability."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": "vuldb.com",
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "baseScore": "3.5",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-707 Improper Neutralization -\u003e CWE-74 Injection -\u003e CWE-79 Cross Site Scripting"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/ctrlo/lenio/commit/e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/ctrlo/lenio/commit/e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://vuldb.com/?id.216213",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.216213"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:ctrlo:lenio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "2021-02-08",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-4256"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability was found in ctrlo lenio. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file views/index.tt. The manipulation of the argument task.name/task.site.org.name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216213 was assigned to this vulnerability."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-79"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "N/A",
              "refsource": "N/A",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.216213"
            },
            {
              "name": "N/A",
              "refsource": "N/A",
              "tags": [
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ctrlo/lenio/commit/e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 2.7
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-12-22T19:31Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-12-18T22:15Z"
    }
  }
}

CVE-2021-4256 (GCVE-0-2021-4256)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-18 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 12:59

Title

ctrlo lenio index.tt cross site scripting

Summary

Severity

3.5 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-14 17:01 UTC

CWE

CWE-707 - Improper Neutralization -> CWE-74 Injection -> CWE-79 Cross Site Scripting

Assigner

VulDB mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/ctrlo/lenio/commit/e1646d5cd0a…
https://vuldb.com/?id.216213

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
ctrlo	lenio	Affected: n/a

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:23:09.128Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/ctrlo/lenio/commit/e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.216213"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-4256",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-14T17:01:57.146474Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T12:59:21.157Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "lenio",
          "vendor": "ctrlo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in ctrlo lenio. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file views/index.tt. The manipulation of the argument task.name/task.site.org.name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216213 was assigned to this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-707",
              "description": "CWE-707 Improper Neutralization -\u003e CWE-74 Injection -\u003e CWE-79 Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/ctrlo/lenio/commit/e1646d5cd0a2fbab9eb505196dd2ca1c9e4cdd97"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.216213"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ctrlo lenio index.tt cross site scripting",
      "x_generator": "vuldb.com"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-4256",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T12:59:21.157Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.