ghsa-w33q-x299-hh5v
Vulnerability from github
Published
2024-10-21 21:30
Modified
2024-10-25 15:31
Severity ?
4.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvme: fix SRCU protection of nvme_ns_head list

Walking the nvme_ns_head siblings list is protected by the head's srcu in nvme_ns_head_submit_bio() but not nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(). Removing namespaces from the list also fails to synchronize the srcu. Concurrent scan work can therefore cause use-after-frees.

Hold the head's srcu lock in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths() and synchronize with the srcu, not the global RCU, in nvme_ns_remove().

Observed the following panic when making NVMe/RDMA connections with native multipath on the Rocky Linux 8.6 kernel (it seems the upstream kernel has the same race condition). Disassembly shows the faulting instruction is cmp 0x50(%rdx),%rcx; computing capacity != get_capacity(ns->disk). Address 0x50 is dereferenced because ns->disk is NULL. The NULL disk appears to be the result of concurrent scan work freeing the namespace (note the log line in the middle of the panic).

[37314.206036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050 [37314.206036] nvme0n3: detected capacity change from 0 to 11811160064 [37314.299753] PGD 0 P4D 0 [37314.299756] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [37314.299759] CPU: 29 PID: 322046 Comm: kworker/u98:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W X --------- - - 4.18.0-372.32.1.el8test86.x86_64 #1 [37314.299762] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0JP31P, BIOS 2.7.0 05/23/2018 [37314.299763] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] [37314.299783] RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x26/0xb0 [nvme_core] [37314.299790] Code: 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 53 48 8b 5f 50 48 8b 83 c8 c9 00 00 48 8b 13 48 8b 48 50 48 39 d3 74 20 48 8d 42 d0 48 8b 50 20 <48> 3b 4a 50 74 05 f0 80 60 70 ef 48 8b 50 30 48 8d 42 d0 48 39 d3 [37315.058803] RSP: 0018:ffffabe28f913d10 EFLAGS: 00010202 [37315.121316] RAX: ffff927a077da800 RBX: ffff92991dd70000 RCX: 0000000001600000 [37315.206704] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff92991b719800 [37315.292106] RBP: ffff929a6b70c000 R08: 000000010234cd4a R09: c0000000ffff7fff [37315.377501] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffabe28f913a30 R12: 0000000000000000 [37315.462889] R13: ffff92992716600c R14: ffff929964e6e030 R15: ffff92991dd70000 [37315.548286] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92b87fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [37315.645111] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [37315.713871] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000002208810006 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [37315.799267] Call Trace: [37315.828515] nvme_update_ns_info+0x1ac/0x250 [nvme_core] [37315.892075] nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns+0x2ff/0xa00 [nvme_core] [37315.961871] ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x6b/0x90 [37316.015021] nvme_scan_work+0x151/0x240 [nvme_core] [37316.073371] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360 [37316.121318] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [37316.168227] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [37316.212024] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [37316.258939] kthread+0x10a/0x120 [37316.297557] ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 [37316.347590] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [37316.390360] Modules linked in: nvme_rdma nvme_tcp(X) nvme_fabrics nvme_core netconsole iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp dm_queue_length dm_service_time nf_conntrack_netlink br_netfilter bridge stp llc overlay nft_chain_nat ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat xt_addrtype xt_CT nft_counter xt_state xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment xt_multiport nft_compat nf_tables libcrc32c nfnetlink dm_multipath tg3 rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm intel_rapl_msr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate intel_uncore ib_core ipmi_si joydev mei_me pcspkr ipmi_devintf mei lpc_ich wmi ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter ex ---truncated---

Show details on source website

To clipboard 

{
   affected: [],
   aliases: [
      "CVE-2022-49003",
   ],
   database_specific: {
      cwe_ids: [
         "CWE-416",
      ],
      github_reviewed: false,
      github_reviewed_at: null,
      nvd_published_at: "2024-10-21T20:15:11Z",
      severity: "MODERATE",
   },
   details: "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: fix SRCU protection of nvme_ns_head list\n\nWalking the nvme_ns_head siblings list is protected by the head's srcu\nin nvme_ns_head_submit_bio() but not nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths().\nRemoving namespaces from the list also fails to synchronize the srcu.\nConcurrent scan work can therefore cause use-after-frees.\n\nHold the head's srcu lock in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths() and\nsynchronize with the srcu, not the global RCU, in nvme_ns_remove().\n\nObserved the following panic when making NVMe/RDMA connections\nwith native multipath on the Rocky Linux 8.6 kernel\n(it seems the upstream kernel has the same race condition).\nDisassembly shows the faulting instruction is cmp 0x50(%rdx),%rcx;\ncomputing capacity != get_capacity(ns->disk).\nAddress 0x50 is dereferenced because ns->disk is NULL.\nThe NULL disk appears to be the result of concurrent scan work\nfreeing the namespace (note the log line in the middle of the panic).\n\n[37314.206036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050\n[37314.206036] nvme0n3: detected capacity change from 0 to 11811160064\n[37314.299753] PGD 0 P4D 0\n[37314.299756] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\n[37314.299759] CPU: 29 PID: 322046 Comm: kworker/u98:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W      X --------- -  - 4.18.0-372.32.1.el8test86.x86_64 #1\n[37314.299762] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0JP31P, BIOS 2.7.0 05/23/2018\n[37314.299763] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]\n[37314.299783] RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x26/0xb0 [nvme_core]\n[37314.299790] Code: 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 53 48 8b 5f 50 48 8b 83 c8 c9 00 00 48 8b 13 48 8b 48 50 48 39 d3 74 20 48 8d 42 d0 48 8b 50 20 <48> 3b 4a 50 74 05 f0 80 60 70 ef 48 8b 50 30 48 8d 42 d0 48 39 d3\n[37315.058803] RSP: 0018:ffffabe28f913d10 EFLAGS: 00010202\n[37315.121316] RAX: ffff927a077da800 RBX: ffff92991dd70000 RCX: 0000000001600000\n[37315.206704] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff92991b719800\n[37315.292106] RBP: ffff929a6b70c000 R08: 000000010234cd4a R09: c0000000ffff7fff\n[37315.377501] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffabe28f913a30 R12: 0000000000000000\n[37315.462889] R13: ffff92992716600c R14: ffff929964e6e030 R15: ffff92991dd70000\n[37315.548286] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92b87fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[37315.645111] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[37315.713871] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000002208810006 CR4: 00000000000606e0\n[37315.799267] Call Trace:\n[37315.828515]  nvme_update_ns_info+0x1ac/0x250 [nvme_core]\n[37315.892075]  nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns+0x2ff/0xa00 [nvme_core]\n[37315.961871]  ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x6b/0x90\n[37316.015021]  nvme_scan_work+0x151/0x240 [nvme_core]\n[37316.073371]  process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360\n[37316.121318]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0\n[37316.168227]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390\n[37316.212024]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0\n[37316.258939]  kthread+0x10a/0x120\n[37316.297557]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50\n[37316.347590]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40\n[37316.390360] Modules linked in: nvme_rdma nvme_tcp(X) nvme_fabrics nvme_core netconsole iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp dm_queue_length dm_service_time nf_conntrack_netlink br_netfilter bridge stp llc overlay nft_chain_nat ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat xt_addrtype xt_CT nft_counter xt_state xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment xt_multiport nft_compat nf_tables libcrc32c nfnetlink dm_multipath tg3 rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm intel_rapl_msr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate intel_uncore ib_core ipmi_si joydev mei_me pcspkr ipmi_devintf mei lpc_ich wmi ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter ex\n---truncated---",
   id: "GHSA-w33q-x299-hh5v",
   modified: "2024-10-25T15:31:26Z",
   published: "2024-10-21T21:30:52Z",
   references: [
      {
         type: "ADVISORY",
         url: "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49003",
      },
      {
         type: "WEB",
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b566d09ab1b975566a53f9c5466ee260d087582",
      },
      {
         type: "WEB",
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/787d81d4eb150e443e5d1276c6e8f03cfecc2302",
      },
      {
         type: "WEB",
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/899d2a05dc14733cfba6224083c6b0dd5a738590",
      },
   ],
   schema_version: "1.4.0",
   severity: [
      {
         score: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
         type: "CVSS_V3",
      },
   ],
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.

Security Advisory comment format.

This schema specifies the format of a comment related to a security advisory.

UUIDv4 of the comment
UUIDv4 of the Vulnerability-Lookup instance
When the comment was created originally
When the comment was last updated
Title of the comment
Description of the comment
The identifier of the vulnerability (CVE ID, GHSA-ID, PYSEC ID, etc.).



Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.