Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-W23F-RM4Q-VH36

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-03 09:30 – Updated: 2022-12-06 03:30

Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/controller/employee.php of the component Content-Type Handler. The manipulation of the argument pfimg leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-214769 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-4273"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-434"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-03T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/controller/employee.php of the component Content-Type Handler. The manipulation of the argument pfimg leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-214769 was assigned to this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-w23f-rm4q-vh36",
  "modified": "2022-12-06T03:30:22Z",
  "published": "2022-12-03T09:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4273"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/leecybersec/bug-report/tree/main/sourcecodester/oretnom23/hrm/bypass-fileupload-rce"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.214769"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2022-4273 (GCVE-0-2022-4273)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-03 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:34

Title

SourceCodester Human Resource Management System Content-Type employee.php unrestricted upload

Summary

Severity

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-07-22 19:19 UTC

CWE

CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload

Assigner

VulDB mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/leecybersec/bug-report/tree/ma…
https://vuldb.com/?id.214769

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
SourceCodester	Human Resource Management System	Affected: 1.0
human_resource_management_system_project	human_resource_management_system	Affected: 1.0 cpe:2.3:a:human_resource_management_system_project:human_resource_management_system:1.0:::::::*

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:human_resource_management_system_project:human_resource_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "human_resource_management_system",
            "vendor": "human_resource_management_system_project",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-4273",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-22T19:19:48.504152Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-23T20:41:32.254Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:34:49.938Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/leecybersec/bug-report/tree/main/sourcecodester/oretnom23/hrm/bypass-fileupload-rce"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.214769"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Human Resource Management System",
          "vendor": "SourceCodester",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/controller/employee.php of the component Content-Type Handler. The manipulation of the argument pfimg leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-214769 was assigned to this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "CWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignment -\u003e CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -\u003e CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-03T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/leecybersec/bug-report/tree/main/sourcecodester/oretnom23/hrm/bypass-fileupload-rce"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.214769"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SourceCodester Human Resource Management System Content-Type employee.php unrestricted upload",
      "x_generator": "vuldb.com"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-4273",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-03T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-12-03T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:34:49.938Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.