GHSA-VC8F-29MH-24XV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-04 18:31 – Updated: 2026-09-04 18:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment()
ip_do_fragment() subtracts the IPv4 header length from the effective MTU and passes the resulting payload MTU to ip_frag_next().
If the effective MTU is smaller than hlen + 8, ip_frag_next() rounds the fragment payload length down to zero. The fragmentation state then never makes forward progress: state->left, state->ptr and state->offset stay unchanged while ip_do_fragment() keeps allocating and transmitting header-only fragments until the softlockup detector fires.
This is reproducible with a route installed using "mtu lock 20", but it is also reproducible without route MTU lock, for example by forwarding a packet to a device whose MTU is 20.
Fix it in ip_do_fragment() by rejecting mtu < hlen + 8 with -EMSGSIZE, matching the existing IPv6 fragmentation check.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-80793"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-04T16:18:05Z",
"severity": null
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment()\n\nip_do_fragment() subtracts the IPv4 header length from the effective\nMTU and passes the resulting payload MTU to ip_frag_next().\n\nIf the effective MTU is smaller than hlen + 8, ip_frag_next() rounds\nthe fragment payload length down to zero. The fragmentation state then\nnever makes forward progress: state-\u003eleft, state-\u003eptr and state-\u003eoffset\nstay unchanged while ip_do_fragment() keeps allocating and transmitting\nheader-only fragments until the softlockup detector fires.\n\nThis is reproducible with a route installed using \"mtu lock 20\", but it\nis also reproducible without route MTU lock, for example by forwarding a\npacket to a device whose MTU is 20.\n\nFix it in ip_do_fragment() by rejecting mtu \u003c hlen + 8 with -EMSGSIZE,\nmatching the existing IPv6 fragmentation check.",
"id": "GHSA-vc8f-29mh-24xv",
"modified": "2026-09-04T18:31:26Z",
"published": "2026-09-04T18:31:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80793"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3556beb8ca86677af2aca5bfbed6f8e790fccc83"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36e0741833bd823866f8cb9f112f37cea1a70b60"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/515b6816ba0c12d8415c88e5f41e6ec029e35cfa"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74ce7389f8f562d39015f59a00ef7ad6acd37803"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a716a64a4ba68cd46f2745fba2b1099fe8e0aa59"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0ea911453ce7210e8200a07a94d2458bd1e6430"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0726f0caf8c6b3208552949e17d23634a2f3129"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8a74adccaf028223054633b532593101dfcc581"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9d1a676b033acabf8e5645f730486d1f8204a3f"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.