github - ghsa-fr3w-2p22-6w7p

ghsa-fr3w-2p22-6w7p

Vulnerability from github

Published

2024-03-12 20:50

Modified

2024-03-13 22:25

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site in OAuth2/OpenID in directus

Details

Summary

The authentication API has a redirect parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers /auth/login/google?redirect for example.

Details

There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com, which I think is here: https://github.com/directus/directus/blob/main/api/src/auth/drivers/oauth2.ts#L394. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password.

PoC

Turn on any auth provider in Directus instance. Form a link to directus-instance/auth/login/:provider_id?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com, login and get taken to malicious-site. Tested on the ory OAuth2 integration.

Impact

Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus.

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "directus"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "10.10.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-28239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-601"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-03-12T20:50:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-12T21:15:59Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nThe authentication API has a `redirect` parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers /auth/login/google?redirect for example.\n\n### Details\nThere\u0027s a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to `directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`, which I think is here: https://github.com/directus/directus/blob/main/api/src/auth/drivers/oauth2.ts#L394. While credentials don\u0027t seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message \"Your password needs to be updated\" to phish out the current password.\n\n### PoC\nTurn on any auth provider in Directus instance. Form a link to `directus-instance/auth/login/:provider_id?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`, login and get taken to malicious-site. Tested on the `ory` OAuth2 integration.\n\n### Impact\nUsers who login via OAuth2 into Directus.",
  "id": "GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p",
  "modified": "2024-03-13T22:25:56Z",
  "published": "2024-03-12T20:50:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "URL Redirection to Untrusted Site in OAuth2/OpenID in directus"
}

cve-2024-28239

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2024-03-12 20:23

Modified

2024-08-22 20:47

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The authentication API has a `redirect` parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL. There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to `directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password. Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus may be at risk. This issue has been addressed in version 10.10.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203	x_refsource_MISC
	https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	directus	directus	Version: < 10.10.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:48:49.485Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "directus",
            "vendor": "monospace",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "10.10.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-28239",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-03-13T16:10:42.050866Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-22T20:47:34.038Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "directus",
          "vendor": "directus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 10.10.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The authentication API has a `redirect` parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL. There\u0027s a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to `directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`. While credentials don\u0027t seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message \"Your password needs to be updated\" to phish out the current password. Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus may be at risk. This issue has been addressed in version 10.10.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-601",
              "description": "CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (\u0027Open Redirect\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-03-12T20:23:37.857Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/5477d7d61babd7ffc2f835d399bf79611b15b203"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "URL Redirection to Untrusted Site in OAuth2/OpenID in directus"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-28239",
    "datePublished": "2024-03-12T20:23:37.857Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-03-07T14:33:30.035Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-22T20:47:34.038Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted

ghsa-fr3w-2p22-6w7p

Vulnerability from github

Summary

Details

PoC

Impact

cve-2024-28239

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature