Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-79RG-7MV3-JRR5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-03-23 22:48 – Updated: 2021-03-23 22:34

Summary

Rating Script Service expose XWiki to SQL injection

Details

Impact

This issue impacts only XWiki with the Ratings API installed. The Rating Script Service expose an API to perform SQL requests without escaping the from and where search arguments. This might lead to an SQL script injection quite easily for any user having Script rights on XWiki.

Patches

The problem has been patched in XWiki 12.9RC1.

Workarounds

The only workaround besides upgrading XWiki would be to uninstall the Ratings API in XWiki from the Extension Manager.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-17662

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in Jira XWiki * Email us at our security mailing list

Severity

7.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-ratings-api"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21380"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-03-23T22:34:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-23T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThis issue impacts only XWiki with the Ratings API installed.\nThe Rating Script Service expose an API to perform SQL requests without escaping the from and where search arguments. \nThis might lead to an SQL script injection quite easily for any user having Script rights on XWiki.\n\n### Patches\nThe problem has been patched in XWiki 12.9RC1.\n\n### Workarounds\nThe only workaround besides upgrading XWiki would be to uninstall the Ratings API in XWiki from the Extension Manager.\n\n### References\nhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-17662\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki](http://jira.xwiki.org)\n* Email us at our [security mailing list](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "id": "GHSA-79rg-7mv3-jrr5",
  "modified": "2021-03-23T22:34:44Z",
  "published": "2021-03-23T22:48:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-79rg-7mv3-jrr5"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-17662"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Rating Script Service expose XWiki to SQL injection"
}

CVE-2021-21380 (GCVE-0-2021-21380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-23 22:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09

Title

Rating Script Service expose XWiki to SQL injection

Summary

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In affected versions of XWiki Platform (and only those with the Ratings API installed), the Rating Script Service expose an API to perform SQL requests without escaping the from and where search arguments. This might lead to an SQL script injection quite easily for any user having Script rights on XWiki. The problem has been patched in XWiki 12.9RC1. The only workaround besides upgrading XWiki would be to uninstall the Ratings API in XWiki from the Extension Manager.

Severity

7.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-89 - SQL Injection

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-17662	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
xwiki	xwiki-platform	Affected: < 12.9

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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          },
          {
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            ],
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-17662"
          }
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    ],
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-79RG-7MV3-JRR5

Impact

Patches

Workarounds

References

For more information

CVE-2021-21380 (GCVE-0-2021-21380)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour