ghsa-28p7-f6h6-3jh3
Vulnerability from github
Published
2024-11-15 15:45
Modified
2024-11-15 20:50
Summary
LibreNMS has a Reflected XSS ('Cross-site Scripting') in librenms/includes/html/pages/wireless.inc.php
Details

Summary

A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "metric" parameter of the "/wireless" and "/health" endpoints allows attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript. This vulnerability results in the execution of malicious code when a user accesses the page with a malicious "metric" parameter, potentially compromising their session and allowing unauthorized actions.

Details

The "/wireless" and "/health" endpoints are vulnerable to reflected XSS in the "metric" parameter. An attacker can inject the following XSS payload into the "metric" parameter: <script>constructor['constructor'](atob('Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p'))();<!---->

When the page is loaded with this malicious parameter, the script executes immediately. The vulnerability occurs due to improper sanitization of the "metric" parameter in the following sinks: https://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/7f2ae971c4a565b0d7345fa78b4211409f96800a/includes/html/pages/wireless.inc.php#L82 https://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/7f2ae971c4a565b0d7345fa78b4211409f96800a/includes/html/pages/health.inc.php#L114

PoC

  1. Inject the following payload into the "metric" parameter of the "/wireless" or "/health" endpoint: <script>constructor['constructor'](atob('Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p'))();<!---->
  2. Access the page with the injected payload.
  3. Observe that the injected script executes upon loading the page.

Example URL: http://<your_url>/wireless/metric=%3Cscript%3Econstructor['constructor'](atob('Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p'))();%3C!----%3E

Example Request: http GET /wireless/metric=%3Cscript%3Econstructor[%27constructor%27](atob(%27Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p%27))();%3C!----%3E HTTP/1.1 Host: <your_host> Cookie: <your cookies>

Impact

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user’s session by crafting a malicious URL. The attack could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or further exploitation by injecting malicious scripts.

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 24.9.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "librenms/librenms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "24.10.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-51496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-11-15T15:45:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-15T16:15:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nA Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the \"metric\" parameter of the \"/wireless\" and \"/health\" endpoints allows attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript. This vulnerability results in the execution of malicious code when a user accesses the page with a malicious \"metric\" parameter, potentially compromising their session and allowing unauthorized actions.\n\n### Details\nThe \"/wireless\" and \"/health\" endpoints are vulnerable to reflected XSS in the \"metric\" parameter. An attacker can inject the following XSS payload into the \"metric\" parameter:\n```\u003cscript\u003econstructor[\u0027constructor\u0027](atob(\u0027Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p\u0027))();\u003c!----\u003e```\n\nWhen the page is loaded with this malicious parameter, the script executes immediately. The vulnerability occurs due to improper sanitization of the \"metric\" parameter in the following sinks:\nhttps://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/7f2ae971c4a565b0d7345fa78b4211409f96800a/includes/html/pages/wireless.inc.php#L82\nhttps://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/7f2ae971c4a565b0d7345fa78b4211409f96800a/includes/html/pages/health.inc.php#L114\n\n### PoC\n1. Inject the following payload into the \"metric\" parameter of the \"/wireless\" or \"/health\" endpoint:\n```\u003cscript\u003econstructor[\u0027constructor\u0027](atob(\u0027Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p\u0027))();\u003c!----\u003e```\n2. Access the page with the injected payload.\n3. Observe that the injected script executes upon loading the page.\n\nExample URL: ```http://\u003cyour_url\u003e/wireless/metric=%3Cscript%3Econstructor[\u0027constructor\u0027](atob(\u0027Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p\u0027))();%3C!----%3E```\n\nExample Request:\n```http\nGET /wireless/metric=%3Cscript%3Econstructor[%27constructor%27](atob(%27Y29uZmlybShkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4p%27))();%3C!----%3E HTTP/1.1\nHost: \u003cyour_host\u003e\nCookie: \u003cyour cookies\u003e\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nThis vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user\u2019s session by crafting a malicious URL. The attack could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or further exploitation by injecting malicious scripts.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-28p7-f6h6-3jh3",
  "modified": "2024-11-15T20:50:19Z",
  "published": "2024-11-15T15:45:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/librenms/librenms/security/advisories/GHSA-28p7-f6h6-3jh3"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/librenms/librenms/commit/aef739a438ffb507e927a4ec87b359164a7a053a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/librenms/librenms"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "LibreNMS has a Reflected XSS (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) in librenms/includes/html/pages/wireless.inc.php"
}


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