GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

FKIE_CVE-2026-40975

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-28 00:16 - Updated: 2026-07-24 21:10
Summary
Values produced by ${random.value} are not suitable for use as secrets. ${random.uuid} is not affected. ${random.int} and ${random.long} should never be used for secrets as they are numeric values with a predictable range. Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0–3.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0–3.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0–3.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0–2.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); random value property source / weak PRNG for secrets. Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory.
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Spring Boot",
          "vendor": "Spring",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.0.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.5.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.4.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.3.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.3.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.7.33",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "HawtIO HawtIO 4.4.0",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1 for Spring Boot 3.5.14",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.1",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.28::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "devspaces/openvsx-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1779528224",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.28::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1779359423",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Clients",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "log4j:2/log4j",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "log4j",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Process Automation 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B1C9BD7-7555-4B3D-AED9-60C3C13DCF46",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.7.33",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "28EE6470-24FD-49D1-A2F0-7A19B290A161",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.3.19",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "758A9E8F-0C52-43D9-8D84-69622B345A4E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.4.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D23096A1-8269-46C5-9215-9098E87D0A24",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.5.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.5.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "12A166C5-8B55-4BA3-AA8B-6024A257D441",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Values produced by ${random.value} are not suitable for use as secrets. ${random.uuid} is not affected. ${random.int} and ${random.long} should never be used for secrets as they are numeric values with a predictable range.\n\nAffected: Spring Boot 4.0.0\u20134.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0\u20133.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0\u20133.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0\u20133.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0\u20132.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); random value property source / weak PRNG for secrets. Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Valores producidos por ${random.value} no son adecuados para su uso como secretos. ${random.uuid} no se ve afectado. ${random.int} y ${random.long} nunca deben usarse para secretos ya que son valores num\u00e9ricos con un rango predecible.\n\nAfectado: Spring Boot 4.0.0-4.0.5 (correcci\u00f3n 4.0.6), 3.5.0-3.5.13 (correcci\u00f3n 3.5.14), 3.4.0-3.4.15 (correcci\u00f3n 3.4.16), 3.3.0-3.3.18 (correcci\u00f3n 3.3.19), 2.7.0-2.7.32 (correcci\u00f3n 2.7.33); fuente de propiedades de valor aleatorio / PRNG d\u00e9bil para secretos. Las versiones que ya no son compatibles tambi\u00e9n se ven afectadas seg\u00fan el aviso del proveedor."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-40975",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-40975",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-28T13:51:27.326869Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-28T00:16:24.657",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40975"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17668"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21772"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22619"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25089"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40975"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2463331"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-40975.json"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-330"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-338"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…