fkie_cve-2025-22224
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-03-04 12:15
Modified
2025-03-05 16:18
Severity ?
9.3 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
VMware ESXi, and Workstation contain a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host.
References
Impacted products
{ cisaActionDue: "2025-03-25", cisaExploitAdd: "2025-03-04", cisaRequiredAction: "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.", cisaVulnerabilityName: "VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability", configurations: [ { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "5CBA6B5A-F345-41D1-8AA0-E5F274A2D8FB", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "F030A666-1955-438B-8417-5C294905399F", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "2C8DB7F6-5765-4355-B30E-9CAC39ECA5D9", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_1a:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "A790D41E-B398-4233-9EC7-CF5BE2BC3161", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_1b:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "B7619C16-5306-4C4A-88E8-E80876635F66", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_1c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "238E7AF4-722B-423D-ABB1-424286B06715", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_1d:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "1E4DE8C7-72FB-4BEC-AD9E-378786295011", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_1e:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "2E6DE184-35C8-4A13-91D4-4B43E9F0168C", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_2:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "D3E3A02D-6C1E-4DE8-B845-60F53C056F32", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_2a:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "12D385F0-DB2B-4802-AD0E-31441DA056B9", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_2c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "2C202879-9230-4E1D-BAB8-4FB7CE4BBC24", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_2d:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "CC6DC107-5142-4155-A33B-D5BE72E9ED38", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_2e:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "39817170-5C45-4F8A-916D-81B7352055DD", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "4ADC3CFF-7415-46A5-817A-2F053B261E8C", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "A2F831A7-544E-4B45-BA49-7F7A0234579C", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3d:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "80A0DD2E-F1CC-413B-91F9-E3986011A0A0", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3e:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "C77771B2-BC64-47A5-B6DB-9CBCC4456B67", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3f:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "86DE9CE6-F6C0-47D2-B3AB-34852A8B9603", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3g:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "E75B2F03-702E-4359-9BB2-E234F1DC38C8", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3i:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "ACAA9494-5248-4B01-8BC1-C38AB615FFD7", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3j:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "BF12014B-BF2B-42EF-B70C-59CDA8E2176F", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3k:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "F965D853-EE4A-41F5-840B-2D009ACC9754", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3l:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "BA7B7313-FF53-43C9-AF4D-B639053D3FA3", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3m:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "9FB5738F-27E4-42C6-BD1B-F7F66A7EF0A6", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3n:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "FC3668A6-262B-42BF-9E90-28BAA9BB3347", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3o:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "DA4E9185-44BA-41E6-8600-C8616E199334", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3p:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "F50302BB-B950-4178-A109-358393E0A50A", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3q:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "BCCA4A31-1291-4FB4-9FA5-D2CCD086D660", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:7.0:update_3r:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "78604FE5-510F-4979-B2E3-D36B3083224A", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "7A1A402A-9262-4B97-A0B7-E5AE045E394D", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:a:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "FE44B379-9943-4DD1-8514-26F87482AFA8", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:b:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "2A797377-8945-4D75-AA68-A768855E5842", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "79D84D76-54BE-49E9-905C-7D65B4B42D68", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "2F8767F7-7C3D-457D-9EAC-E8A30796F751", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_1a:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "29AF8474-2D7A-4C5A-82B9-7A873AD90C2E", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_1c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "7781A2CA-D927-48CD-9932-AE42B7BA1EFE", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_1d:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "18FD08C9-5895-4BF4-BBE0-C2DDA5F6B836", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_2:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "360C1B71-5360-4379-B0DE-63BB8F5E6DA2", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_2b:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "B16ED7C1-9881-452A-8BE0-EDDEAEFE3D7B", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_2c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "ED92209F-FBD6-43F9-9A15-3842B139FCC9", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_3:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "6B701151-1B57-4E2D-A9AB-586FACEA2385", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_3b:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "4230B9AA-9E0C-4AE2-814D-8DD641394879", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:8.0:update_3c:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "F2FA150B-93E4-44D2-BF6D-347085A95776", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], }, { nodes: [ { cpeMatch: [ { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:cloud_foundation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "31A7BB38-3238-413E-9736-F1A165D40867", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_infrastructure:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "7E46A694-8698-4283-9E25-01F222B63E9A", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_infrastructure:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "59B9476F-E5E7-46B6-AC38-4630D0933462", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_infrastructure:2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "9A045567-2563-4539-8E95-361087CB7762", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_infrastructure:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "D11103A7-6AB5-4E78-BE11-BC2A04A09F19", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "6C5F01D7-2675-4D09-B52B-B02D0EF52AEA", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "B5F8D61F-6E8B-4EE3-91DE-EBA6FF7D289E", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "B1E94D58-26A0-4E84-8CAD-F8CDB6707642", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "FC33D39A-5760-467E-8284-F4E5D8082BBD", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "448206AA-A023-4AA1-98FD-35BC2A2AB2B5", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "0F6E30F8-B977-40A5-9E45-89B5C5E59170", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:telco_cloud_platform:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "D6B84F65-2E52-4445-8F97-2729B84B18E3", vulnerable: true, }, { criteria: "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:workstation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", matchCriteriaId: "3124246D-3287-4657-B40D-E7B80A44E7D7", versionEndExcluding: "17.6.3", versionStartIncluding: "17.0", vulnerable: true, }, ], negate: false, operator: "OR", }, ], }, ], cveTags: [], descriptions: [ { lang: "en", value: "VMware ESXi, and Workstation contain a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host.", }, { lang: "es", value: "VMware ESXi y Workstation contienen una vulnerabilidad TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) que provoca una escritura fuera de los límites. Un actor malintencionado con privilegios administrativos locales en una máquina virtual puede aprovechar este problema para ejecutar código como el proceso VMX de la máquina virtual que se ejecuta en el host.", }, ], id: "CVE-2025-22224", lastModified: "2025-03-05T16:18:36.103", metrics: { cvssMetricV31: [ { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "LOCAL", availabilityImpact: "HIGH", baseScore: 9.3, baseSeverity: "CRITICAL", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 2.5, impactScore: 6, source: "security@vmware.com", type: "Secondary", }, { cvssData: { attackComplexity: "LOW", attackVector: "LOCAL", availabilityImpact: "HIGH", baseScore: 8.2, baseSeverity: "HIGH", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "HIGH", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", version: "3.1", }, exploitabilityScore: 1.5, impactScore: 6, source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Primary", }, ], }, published: "2025-03-04T12:15:33.687", references: [ { source: "security@vmware.com", tags: [ "Vendor Advisory", ], url: "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25390", }, ], sourceIdentifier: "security@vmware.com", vulnStatus: "Analyzed", weaknesses: [ { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-367", }, ], source: "nvd@nist.gov", type: "Secondary", }, { description: [ { lang: "en", value: "CWE-367", }, ], source: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", type: "Primary", }, ], }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.