fkie_cve-2024-57929
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-01-19 12:15
Modified
2025-11-03 21:18
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm array: fix releasing a faulty array block twice in dm_array_cursor_end
When dm_bm_read_lock() fails due to locking or checksum errors, it
releases the faulty block implicitly while leaving an invalid output
pointer behind. The caller of dm_bm_read_lock() should not operate on
this invalid dm_block pointer, or it will lead to undefined result.
For example, the dm_array_cursor incorrectly caches the invalid pointer
on reading a faulty array block, causing a double release in
dm_array_cursor_end(), then hitting the BUG_ON in dm-bufio cache_put().
Reproduce steps:
1. initialize a cache device
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc $262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1
dmsetup create cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
2. wipe the second array block offline
dmsteup remove cache cmeta cdata corig
mapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \
2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"')
ablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \
2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"')
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock
3. try reopen the cache device
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc $262144"
dmsetup create cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
Kernel logs:
(snip)
device-mapper: array: array_block_check failed: blocknr 0 != wanted 10
device-mapper: block manager: array validator check failed for block 10
device-mapper: array: get_ablock failed
device-mapper: cache metadata: dm_array_cursor_next for mapping failed
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:638!
Fix by setting the cached block pointer to NULL on errors.
In addition to the reproducer described above, this fix can be
verified using the "array_cursor/damaged" test in dm-unit:
dm-unit run /pdata/array_cursor/damaged --kernel-dir <KERNEL_DIR>
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 |
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm array: fix releasing a faulty array block twice in dm_array_cursor_end\n\nWhen dm_bm_read_lock() fails due to locking or checksum errors, it\nreleases the faulty block implicitly while leaving an invalid output\npointer behind. The caller of dm_bm_read_lock() should not operate on\nthis invalid dm_block pointer, or it will lead to undefined result.\nFor example, the dm_array_cursor incorrectly caches the invalid pointer\non reading a faulty array block, causing a double release in\ndm_array_cursor_end(), then hitting the BUG_ON in dm-bufio cache_put().\n\nReproduce steps:\n\n1. initialize a cache device\n\ndmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\"\ndmsetup create cdata --table \"0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192\"\ndmsetup create corig --table \"0 524288 linear /dev/sdc $262144\"\ndd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1\ndmsetup create cache --table \"0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\\n/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0\"\n\n2. wipe the second array block offline\n\ndmsteup remove cache cmeta cdata corig\nmapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \\\n2\u003e/dev/null | hexdump -e \u00271/8 \"%u\\n\"\u0027)\nablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \\\n2\u003e/dev/null | hexdump -e \u00271/8 \"%u\\n\"\u0027)\ndd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock\n\n3. try reopen the cache device\n\ndmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\"\ndmsetup create cdata --table \"0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192\"\ndmsetup create corig --table \"0 524288 linear /dev/sdc $262144\"\ndmsetup create cache --table \"0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\\n/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0\"\n\nKernel logs:\n\n(snip)\ndevice-mapper: array: array_block_check failed: blocknr 0 != wanted 10\ndevice-mapper: block manager: array validator check failed for block 10\ndevice-mapper: array: get_ablock failed\ndevice-mapper: cache metadata: dm_array_cursor_next for mapping failed\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:638!\n\nFix by setting the cached block pointer to NULL on errors.\n\nIn addition to the reproducer described above, this fix can be\nverified using the \"array_cursor/damaged\" test in dm-unit:\n dm-unit run /pdata/array_cursor/damaged --kernel-dir \u003cKERNEL_DIR\u003e"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: dm array: se corrige la liberaci\u00f3n de un bloque de matriz defectuoso dos veces en dm_array_cursor_end Cuando dm_bm_read_lock() falla debido a errores de bloqueo o suma de comprobaci\u00f3n, libera el bloque defectuoso impl\u00edcitamente mientras deja atr\u00e1s un puntero de salida no v\u00e1lido. El llamador de dm_bm_read_lock() no debe operar en este puntero dm_block no v\u00e1lido, o conducir\u00e1 a un resultado indefinido. Por ejemplo, dm_array_cursor almacena en cach\u00e9 incorrectamente el puntero no v\u00e1lido al leer un bloque de matriz defectuoso, lo que causa una doble liberaci\u00f3n en dm_array_cursor_end(), y luego alcanza el BUG_ON en dm-bufio cache_put(). Reproducir los pasos: 1. inicializar un dispositivo de cach\u00e9 dmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\" dmsetup create cdata --table \"0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192\" dmsetup create corig --table \"0 524288 linear /dev/sdc $262144\" dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 dmsetup create cache --table \"0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\ /dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0\" 2. borrar el segundo bloque de matriz sin conexi\u00f3n dmsteup remove cache cmeta cdata corig mapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \\ 2\u0026gt;/dev/null | hexdump -e \u00271/8 \"%u\\n\"\u0027) ablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \\ 2\u0026gt;/dev/null | hexdump -e \u00271/8 \"%u\\n\"\u0027) dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock 3. Intente volver a abrir el dispositivo de cach\u00e9 dmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 lineal /dev/sdc 0\" dmsetup create cdata --table \"0 65536 lineal /dev/sdc 8192\" dmsetup create corig --table \"0 524288 lineal /dev/sdc $262144\" dmsetup create cache --table \"0 524288 cach\u00e9 /dev/mapper/cmeta \\ /dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0\" Registros del kernel: (snip) device-mapper: array: array_block_check failed: blocknr 0 != wanted 10 device-mapper: block manager: array validator check failed for block 10 device-mapper: array: get_ablock failed device-mapper: cache metadata: dm_array_cursor_next for mapping failed ------------[ corte aqu\u00ed ]------------ \u00a1ERROR del kernel en drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:638! Se corrige configurando el puntero de bloque en cach\u00e9 en NULL en caso de errores. Adem\u00e1s del reproductor descrito anteriormente, esta correcci\u00f3n se puede verificar utilizando la prueba \"array_cursor/damaged\" en dm-unit: dm-unit run /pdata/array_cursor/damaged --kernel-dir "
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-57929",
"lastModified": "2025-11-03T21:18:44.677",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-01-19T12:15:27.013",
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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{
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-672"
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"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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