fkie_cve-2024-56669
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-12-27 15:15
Modified
2025-02-11 16:15
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Remove cache tags before disabling ATS The current implementation removes cache tags after disabling ATS, leading to potential memory leaks and kernel crashes. Specifically, CACHE_TAG_DEVTLB type cache tags may still remain in the list even after the domain is freed, causing a use-after-free condition. This issue really shows up when multiple VFs from different PFs passed through to a single user-space process via vfio-pci. In such cases, the kernel may crash with kernel messages like: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014 PGD 19036a067 P4D 1940a3067 PUD 136c9b067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 74 UID: 0 PID: 3183 Comm: testCli Not tainted 6.11.9 #2 RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x163/0x590 ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x190 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x5d/0x250 intel_iommu_tlb_sync+0x29/0x40 intel_iommu_unmap_pages+0xfe/0x160 __iommu_unmap+0xd8/0x1a0 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x182/0x340 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_remove_dma+0x2a/0xb0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xafa/0x18e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] Move cache_tag_unassign_domain() before iommu_disable_pci_caps() to fix it.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel 6.13
linux linux_kernel 6.13



{
   configurations: [
      {
         nodes: [
            {
               cpeMatch: [
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "EFB33A9C-69D1-4691-B0BD-2D5C9590E239",
                     versionEndExcluding: "6.12.6",
                     versionStartIncluding: "6.10",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "62567B3C-6CEE-46D0-BC2E-B3717FBF7D13",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "5A073481-106D-4B15-B4C7-FB0213B8E1D4",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
   ],
   cveTags: [],
   descriptions: [
      {
         lang: "en",
         value: "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommu/vt-d: Remove cache tags before disabling ATS\n\nThe current implementation removes cache tags after disabling ATS,\nleading to potential memory leaks and kernel crashes. Specifically,\nCACHE_TAG_DEVTLB type cache tags may still remain in the list even\nafter the domain is freed, causing a use-after-free condition.\n\nThis issue really shows up when multiple VFs from different PFs\npassed through to a single user-space process via vfio-pci. In such\ncases, the kernel may crash with kernel messages like:\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014\n PGD 19036a067 P4D 1940a3067 PUD 136c9b067 PMD 0\n Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\n CPU: 74 UID: 0 PID: 3183 Comm: testCli Not tainted 6.11.9 #2\n RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  ? __die+0x1f/0x60\n  ? page_fault_oops+0x163/0x590\n  ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x190\n  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30\n  ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250\n  ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x5d/0x250\n  intel_iommu_tlb_sync+0x29/0x40\n  intel_iommu_unmap_pages+0xfe/0x160\n  __iommu_unmap+0xd8/0x1a0\n  vfio_unmap_unpin+0x182/0x340 [vfio_iommu_type1]\n  vfio_remove_dma+0x2a/0xb0 [vfio_iommu_type1]\n  vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xafa/0x18e0 [vfio_iommu_type1]\n\nMove cache_tag_unassign_domain() before iommu_disable_pci_caps() to fix\nit.",
      },
      {
         lang: "es",
         value: "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: iommu/vt-d: eliminar etiquetas de caché antes de deshabilitar ATS La implementación actual elimina las etiquetas de caché después de deshabilitar ATS, lo que genera posibles fugas de memoria y fallas del kernel. Específicamente, las etiquetas de caché de tipo CACHE_TAG_DEVTLB pueden permanecer en la lista incluso después de que se libere el dominio, lo que provoca una condición de use-after-free. Este problema realmente aparece cuando múltiples VF de diferentes PF pasan a un solo proceso de espacio de usuario a través de vfio-pci. En tales casos, el núcleo puede bloquearse con mensajes como: ERROR: desreferencia de puntero NULL del núcleo, dirección: 0000000000000014 PGD 19036a067 P4D 1940a3067 PUD 136c9b067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 74 UID: 0 PID: 3183 Comm: testCli No contaminado 6.11.9 #2 RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 Rastreo de llamadas:  ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x163/0x590 ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x190 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? rango_de_desinfección_de_etiquetas_de_caché+0x9b/0x250 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x5d/0x250 intel_iommu_tlb_sync+0x29/0x40 intel_iommu_unmap_pages+0xfe/0x160 __iommu_unmap+0xd8/0x1a0 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x182/0x340 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_remove_dma+0x2a/0xb0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xafa/0x18e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] Mueva cache_tag_unassign_domain() antes de iommu_disable_pci_caps() para solucionarlo.",
      },
   ],
   id: "CVE-2024-56669",
   lastModified: "2025-02-11T16:15:47.333",
   metrics: {
      cvssMetricV31: [
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "LOCAL",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 7.8,
               baseSeverity: "HIGH",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "LOW",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 1.8,
            impactScore: 5.9,
            source: "nvd@nist.gov",
            type: "Primary",
         },
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "LOCAL",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 7.8,
               baseSeverity: "HIGH",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "LOW",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 1.8,
            impactScore: 5.9,
            source: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            type: "Secondary",
         },
      ],
   },
   published: "2024-12-27T15:15:26.797",
   references: [
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f2557e08a617a4b5e92a48a1a9a6f86621def18",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a0a72d3ed919ebe6491f527630998be053151d8",
      },
   ],
   sourceIdentifier: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
   vulnStatus: "Modified",
   weaknesses: [
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-401",
            },
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-416",
            },
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-476",
            },
         ],
         source: "nvd@nist.gov",
         type: "Primary",
      },
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-416",
            },
         ],
         source: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
         type: "Secondary",
      },
   ],
}


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