FKIE_CVE-2024-39701

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-07-08 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:42
Severity
6.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.7 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Directus >=9.23.0, <=v10.5.3 improperly handles _in, _nin operators. It evaluates empty arrays as valid so expressions like {"role": {"_in": $CURRENT_USER.some_field}} would evaluate to true allowing the request to pass. This results in Broken Access Control because the rule fails to do what it was intended to do: Pass rule if **field** matches any of the **values**. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.6.0.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjmExploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjmExploit, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
monospace directus *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "directus",
          "vendor": "directus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 9.23.0, \u003c 10.6.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "directus",
          "vendor": "monospace",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.6.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.23.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F6AFE1C8-B932-442B-A1D9-CC160878F0ED",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.6.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.23.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Directus \u003e=9.23.0, \u003c=v10.5.3 improperly handles _in, _nin operators. It evaluates empty arrays as valid so expressions like {\"role\": {\"_in\": $CURRENT_USER.some_field}} would evaluate to true allowing the request to pass. This results in Broken Access Control because the rule fails to do what it was intended to do: Pass rule if **field** matches any of the **values**. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.6.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Directus es una API y un panel de aplicaciones en tiempo real para administrar el contenido de la base de datos SQL. Directus \u0026gt;=9.23.0, \u0026lt;=v10.5.3 maneja incorrectamente los operadores _in, _nin. Eval\u00faa matrices vac\u00edas como v\u00e1lidas, por lo que expresiones como {\"role\": {\"_in\": $CURRENT_USER.some_field}} se evaluar\u00edan como verdaderas, lo que permitir\u00eda que se aprobara la solicitud. Esto da como resultado un control de acceso roto porque la regla no logra hacer lo que estaba previsto: aprobar la regla si el **field** coincide con alguno de los **values**. Esta vulnerabilidad se solucion\u00f3 en 10.6.0."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-39701",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:42:30.090",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 4.0,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1,
        "impactScore": 4.0,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-39701",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-07-08T19:39:42.719726Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-07-08T17:15:11.773",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-hxgm-ghmv-xjjm"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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