fkie_cve-2024-26983
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-05-01 06:15
Modified
2024-12-23 14:53
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bootconfig: use memblock_free_late to free xbc memory to buddy On the time to free xbc memory in xbc_exit(), memblock may has handed over memory to buddy allocator. So it doesn't make sense to free memory back to memblock. memblock_free() called by xbc_exit() even causes UAF bugs on architectures with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK disabled like x86. Following KASAN logs shows this case. This patch fixes the xbc memory free problem by calling memblock_free() in early xbc init error rewind path and calling memblock_free_late() in xbc exit path to free memory to buddy allocator. [ 9.410890] ================================================================== [ 9.418962] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [ 9.426850] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88845dd30000 by task swapper/0/1 [ 9.435901] CPU: 9 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G U 6.9.0-rc3-00208-g586b5dfb51b9 #5 [ 9.446403] Hardware name: Intel Corporation RPLP LP5 (CPU:RaptorLake)/RPLP LP5 (ID:13), BIOS IRPPN02.01.01.00.00.19.015.D-00000000 Dec 28 2023 [ 9.460789] Call Trace: [ 9.463518] <TASK> [ 9.465859] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 9.469949] print_report+0xce/0x610 [ 9.473944] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf5/0x1b0 [ 9.478619] ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [ 9.483877] kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 [ 9.487870] ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [ 9.493125] memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [ 9.498187] memblock_phys_free+0xb4/0x160 [ 9.502762] ? __pfx_memblock_phys_free+0x10/0x10 [ 9.508021] ? mutex_unlock+0x7e/0xd0 [ 9.512111] ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10 [ 9.516786] ? kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x430 [ 9.521850] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 9.526426] xbc_exit+0x17/0x70 [ 9.529935] kernel_init+0x38/0x1e0 [ 9.533829] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x30 [ 9.538601] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 [ 9.542596] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 9.547170] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 9.551552] </TASK> [ 9.555649] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 9.561875] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x45dd30 [ 9.570821] flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2) [ 9.576271] page_type: 0xffffffff() [ 9.580167] raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0011774c48 ffffea0012ba1848 0000000000000000 [ 9.588823] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 9.597476] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 9.605362] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 9.610714] ffff88845dd2ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 9.618786] ffff88845dd2ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 9.626857] >ffff88845dd30000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 9.634930] ^ [ 9.638534] ffff88845dd30080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 9.646605] ffff88845dd30100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 9.654675] ==================================================================



{
   configurations: [
      {
         nodes: [
            {
               cpeMatch: [
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "E83B1A9F-AE82-4AE9-98A3-62E2A8D4FD46",
                     versionEndExcluding: "6.1.88",
                     versionStartIncluding: "5.15",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "0999E154-1E68-41FA-8DE3-9A735E382224",
                     versionEndExcluding: "6.6.29",
                     versionStartIncluding: "6.2",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "673B3328-389D-41A4-9617-669298635262",
                     versionEndExcluding: "6.8.8",
                     versionStartIncluding: "6.7",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "22BEDD49-2C6D-402D-9DBF-6646F6ECD10B",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "DF73CB2A-DFFD-46FB-9BFE-AA394F27EA37",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "52048DDA-FC5A-4363-95A0-A6357B4D7F8C",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "A06B2CCF-3F43-4FA9-8773-C83C3F5764B2",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
   ],
   cveTags: [],
   descriptions: [
      {
         lang: "en",
         value: "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbootconfig: use memblock_free_late to free xbc memory to buddy\n\nOn the time to free xbc memory in xbc_exit(), memblock may has handed\nover memory to buddy allocator. So it doesn't make sense to free memory\nback to memblock. memblock_free() called by xbc_exit() even causes UAF bugs\non architectures with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK disabled like x86.\nFollowing KASAN logs shows this case.\n\nThis patch fixes the xbc memory free problem by calling memblock_free()\nin early xbc init error rewind path and calling memblock_free_late() in\nxbc exit path to free memory to buddy allocator.\n\n[    9.410890] ==================================================================\n[    9.418962] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260\n[    9.426850] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88845dd30000 by task swapper/0/1\n\n[    9.435901] CPU: 9 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G     U             6.9.0-rc3-00208-g586b5dfb51b9 #5\n[    9.446403] Hardware name: Intel Corporation RPLP LP5 (CPU:RaptorLake)/RPLP LP5 (ID:13), BIOS IRPPN02.01.01.00.00.19.015.D-00000000 Dec 28 2023\n[    9.460789] Call Trace:\n[    9.463518]  <TASK>\n[    9.465859]  dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n[    9.469949]  print_report+0xce/0x610\n[    9.473944]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf5/0x1b0\n[    9.478619]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260\n[    9.483877]  kasan_report+0xc6/0x100\n[    9.487870]  ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260\n[    9.493125]  memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260\n[    9.498187]  memblock_phys_free+0xb4/0x160\n[    9.502762]  ? __pfx_memblock_phys_free+0x10/0x10\n[    9.508021]  ? mutex_unlock+0x7e/0xd0\n[    9.512111]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10\n[    9.516786]  ? kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x430\n[    9.521850]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10\n[    9.526426]  xbc_exit+0x17/0x70\n[    9.529935]  kernel_init+0x38/0x1e0\n[    9.533829]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x30\n[    9.538601]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50\n[    9.542596]  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10\n[    9.547170]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    9.551552]  </TASK>\n\n[    9.555649] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:\n[    9.561875] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x45dd30\n[    9.570821] flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)\n[    9.576271] page_type: 0xffffffff()\n[    9.580167] raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0011774c48 ffffea0012ba1848 0000000000000000\n[    9.588823] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\n[    9.597476] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\n\n[    9.605362] Memory state around the buggy address:\n[    9.610714]  ffff88845dd2ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n[    9.618786]  ffff88845dd2ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n[    9.626857] >ffff88845dd30000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff\n[    9.634930]                    ^\n[    9.638534]  ffff88845dd30080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff\n[    9.646605]  ffff88845dd30100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff\n[    9.654675] ==================================================================",
      },
      {
         lang: "es",
         value: "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bootconfig: use memblock_free_late para liberar memoria xbc para el amigo En el momento de liberar memoria xbc en xbc_exit(), es posible que memblock haya entregado la memoria al asignador de amigos. Por lo tanto, no tiene sentido liberar memoria en Memblock. memblock_free() llamado por xbc_exit() incluso causa errores UAF en arquitecturas con CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK deshabilitado como x86. Los siguientes registros de KASAN muestran este caso. Este parche soluciona el problema de falta de memoria de xbc llamando a memblock_free() en la ruta de rebobinado del error de inicio temprano de xbc y llamando a memblock_free_late() en la ruta de salida de xbc para liberar memoria al asignador de amigos. [9.410890] ================================================= =================== [9.418962] ERROR: KASAN: use-after-free en memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [9.426850] Lectura de tamaño 8 en la dirección ffff88845dd30000 por el intercambiador de tareas /0/1 [ 9.435901] CPU: 9 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Contaminado: GU 6.9.0-rc3-00208-g586b5dfb51b9 #5 [ 9.446403] Nombre de hardware: Intel Corporation RPLP LP5 (CPU:RaptorLake)/RPLP LP5 (ID:13), BIOS IRPPN02.01.01.00.00.19.015.D-00000000 28 de diciembre de 2023 [9.460789] Seguimiento de llamadas: [9.463518]  [9.465859] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [9.469949] puerto+0xce/0x610 [ 9.473944] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf5/0x1b0 [9.478619]? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [ 9.483877] kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 [ 9.487870] ? memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [9.493125] memblock_isolate_range+0x12d/0x260 [9.498187] memblock_phys_free+0xb4/0x160 [9.502762]? __pfx_memblock_phys_free+0x10/0x10 [9.508021]? mutex_unlock+0x7e/0xd0 [9.512111]? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10 [9.516786]? kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x430 [9.521850]? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 9.526426] xbc_exit+0x17/0x70 [ 9.529935] kernel_init+0x38/0x1e0 [ 9.533829] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x30 [9.538601] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 [9.542596]? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 9.547170] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 9.551552]  [ 9.555649] La dirección con errores pertenece a la página física: [ 9.561875] página: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapeo:00000000000 Índice 00000: 0x1 pfn :0x45dd30 [ 9.570821] banderas: 0x200000000000000(nodo=0|zona=2) [ 9.576271] tipo de página: 0xffffffff() [ 9.580167] raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0011774c48 12ba1848 0000000000000000 [9.588823] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 000000000000000000000000 [9.597476] página volcada porque: kasan: mal acceso detectado [9.605362] Estado de la memoria alrededor de la dirección con errores: [9.610714] ffff88845dd2ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 9.618786] ffff88845dd2ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 9.626857] &gt;ffff88845dd30000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 9.634930] ^ [ 9.638534] ffff88845dd30080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 9.646605] ffff88845dd30100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 9.654675] ======================= ===============================================",
      },
   ],
   id: "CVE-2024-26983",
   lastModified: "2024-12-23T14:53:02.043",
   metrics: {
      cvssMetricV31: [
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "LOCAL",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 7.8,
               baseSeverity: "HIGH",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "LOW",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 1.8,
            impactScore: 5.9,
            source: "nvd@nist.gov",
            type: "Primary",
         },
      ],
   },
   published: "2024-05-01T06:15:15.747",
   references: [
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e7feb31a18c197d63a5e606025ed63c762f8918",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a7dfb8fcd3f29fc93161100179b27f24f3d5f35",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89f9a1e876b5a7ad884918c03a46831af202c8a0",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e46d3be714ad9652480c6db129ab8125e2d20ab7",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e7feb31a18c197d63a5e606025ed63c762f8918",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a7dfb8fcd3f29fc93161100179b27f24f3d5f35",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89f9a1e876b5a7ad884918c03a46831af202c8a0",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e46d3be714ad9652480c6db129ab8125e2d20ab7",
      },
   ],
   sourceIdentifier: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
   vulnStatus: "Analyzed",
   weaknesses: [
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-416",
            },
         ],
         source: "nvd@nist.gov",
         type: "Primary",
      },
   ],
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

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