fkie_cve-2024-26616
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-03-11 18:15
Modified
2024-12-12 15:31
Severity ?
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: scrub: avoid use-after-free when chunk length is not 64K aligned [BUG] There is a bug report that, on a ext4-converted btrfs, scrub leads to various problems, including: - "unable to find chunk map" errors BTRFS info (device vdb): scrub: started on devid 1 BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 4096 BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 45056 This would lead to unrepariable errors. - Use-after-free KASAN reports: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881013c9040 by task btrfs/909 CPU: 0 PID: 909 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.7.0-x64v3-dbg #11 c50636e9419a8354555555245df535e380563b2b Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2023.11-2 12/24/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x43/0x60 print_report+0xcf/0x640 kasan_report+0xa6/0xd0 __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0 virtblk_prep_rq.isra.0+0x215/0x6a0 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff] virtio_queue_rqs+0xc4/0x310 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.0+0x780/0x860 __blk_flush_plug+0x1ba/0x220 blk_finish_plug+0x3b/0x60 submit_initial_group_read+0x10a/0x290 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] flush_scrub_stripes+0x38e/0x430 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] scrub_stripe+0x82a/0xae0 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] scrub_chunk+0x178/0x200 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x4bc/0xa30 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x398/0x810 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] btrfs_ioctl+0x4b9/0x3020 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xbd/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b RIP: 0033:0x7f47e5e0952b - Crash, mostly due to above use-after-free [CAUSE] The converted fs has the following data chunk layout: item 2 key (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 2214658048) itemoff 16025 itemsize 80 length 86016 owner 2 stripe_len 65536 type DATA|single For above logical bytenr 2214744064, it's at the chunk end (2214658048 + 86016 = 2214744064). This means btrfs_submit_bio() would split the bio, and trigger endio function for both of the two halves. However scrub_submit_initial_read() would only expect the endio function to be called once, not any more. This means the first endio function would already free the bbio::bio, leaving the bvec freed, thus the 2nd endio call would lead to use-after-free. [FIX] - Make sure scrub_read_endio() only updates bits in its range Since we may read less than 64K at the end of the chunk, we should not touch the bits beyond chunk boundary. - Make sure scrub_submit_initial_read() only to read the chunk range This is done by calculating the real number of sectors we need to read, and add sector-by-sector to the bio. Thankfully the scrub read repair path won't need extra fixes: - scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() With above fixes, we won't update error bit for range beyond chunk, thus scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() should never submit any read beyond the chunk.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34de0f04684ec00c093a0455648be055f0e8e24fPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/642b9c520ef2f104277ad1f902f8526edbe087fbPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f546c4282673497a06ecb6190b50ae7f6c85b02fPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34de0f04684ec00c093a0455648be055f0e8e24fPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/642b9c520ef2f104277ad1f902f8526edbe087fbPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f546c4282673497a06ecb6190b50ae7f6c85b02fPatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel 6.8


To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D6633E78-36B1-447E-BE57-C820A3E58E33",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.15",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "58FD5308-148A-40D3-B36A-0CA6B434A8BF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.7.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B9F4EA73-0894-400F-A490-3A397AB7A517",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: scrub: avoid use-after-free when chunk length is not 64K aligned\n\n[BUG]\nThere is a bug report that, on a ext4-converted btrfs, scrub leads to\nvarious problems, including:\n\n- \"unable to find chunk map\" errors\n  BTRFS info (device vdb): scrub: started on devid 1\n  BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 4096\n  BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 45056\n\n  This would lead to unrepariable errors.\n\n- Use-after-free KASAN reports:\n  ==================================================================\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881013c9040 by task btrfs/909\n  CPU: 0 PID: 909 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.7.0-x64v3-dbg #11 c50636e9419a8354555555245df535e380563b2b\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2023.11-2 12/24/2023\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   dump_stack_lvl+0x43/0x60\n   print_report+0xcf/0x640\n   kasan_report+0xa6/0xd0\n   __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0\n   virtblk_prep_rq.isra.0+0x215/0x6a0 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff]\n   virtio_queue_rqs+0xc4/0x310 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff]\n   blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.0+0x780/0x860\n   __blk_flush_plug+0x1ba/0x220\n   blk_finish_plug+0x3b/0x60\n   submit_initial_group_read+0x10a/0x290 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   flush_scrub_stripes+0x38e/0x430 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   scrub_stripe+0x82a/0xae0 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   scrub_chunk+0x178/0x200 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x4bc/0xa30 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x398/0x810 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   btrfs_ioctl+0x4b9/0x3020 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]\n   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xbd/0x100\n   do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xe0\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b\n  RIP: 0033:0x7f47e5e0952b\n\n- Crash, mostly due to above use-after-free\n\n[CAUSE]\nThe converted fs has the following data chunk layout:\n\n    item 2 key (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 2214658048) itemoff 16025 itemsize 80\n        length 86016 owner 2 stripe_len 65536 type DATA|single\n\nFor above logical bytenr 2214744064, it\u0027s at the chunk end\n(2214658048 + 86016 = 2214744064).\n\nThis means btrfs_submit_bio() would split the bio, and trigger endio\nfunction for both of the two halves.\n\nHowever scrub_submit_initial_read() would only expect the endio function\nto be called once, not any more.\nThis means the first endio function would already free the bbio::bio,\nleaving the bvec freed, thus the 2nd endio call would lead to\nuse-after-free.\n\n[FIX]\n- Make sure scrub_read_endio() only updates bits in its range\n  Since we may read less than 64K at the end of the chunk, we should not\n  touch the bits beyond chunk boundary.\n\n- Make sure scrub_submit_initial_read() only to read the chunk range\n  This is done by calculating the real number of sectors we need to\n  read, and add sector-by-sector to the bio.\n\nThankfully the scrub read repair path won\u0027t need extra fixes:\n\n- scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read()\n  With above fixes, we won\u0027t update error bit for range beyond chunk,\n  thus scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() should never submit any read\n  beyond the chunk."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: btrfs: limpieza: evita el use-after-free cuando la longitud del fragmento no est\u00e1 alineada con 64 K [ERROR] Hay un informe de error que indica que, en un btrfs convertido a ext4, la limpieza conduce a varios problemas, que incluyen: - Errores \"no se puede encontrar el mapa de fragmentos\" Informaci\u00f3n BTRFS (dispositivo vdb): limpieza: iniciado en el devid 1 BTRFS cr\u00edtico (dispositivo vdb): no se puede encontrar el mapa de fragmentos para la longitud l\u00f3gica 2214744064 4096 BTRFS cr\u00edtico (dispositivo vdb): No se puede encontrar el mapa de fragmentos para la longitud l\u00f3gica 2214744064 45056. Esto provocar\u00eda errores irreparables. - Informes KASAN de uso gratuito: =========================================== ========================= ERROR: KASAN: slab-use-after-free en __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0 Lectura de tama\u00f1o 8 en la direcci\u00f3n ffff8881013c9040 por tarea btrfs/909 CPU: 0 PID: 909 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.7.0-x64v3-dbg #11 c50636e9419a8354555555245df535e380563b2b Nombre de hardware: PC est\u00e1ndar QEMU (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2023.11-2 24/12/2023 Seguimiento de llamadas :  dump_stack_lvl+0x43/0x60 print_report+0xcf/0x640 kasan_report+0xa6/0xd0 __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0 virtblk_prep_rq.isra.0+0x215/0x6a0 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02ed fad39bb9ddee07dcdaff] virtio_queue_rqs+0xc4/0x310 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part. 0+0x780/0x860 __blk_flush_plug+0x1ba/0x220 blk_finish_plug+0x3b/0x60 submit_initial_group_read+0x10a/0x290 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] Flush_scrub_stripes+0x38 e/0x430 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] Scrub_stripe+0x82a/0xae0 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] Scrub_chunk+0x178/0x200 [btrfs e579 87a360cama82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965 ] Scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x4bc/0xa30 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x398/0x810 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] btr fs_ioctl+0x4b9/0x3020 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xbd/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xe0 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b QEPD: 0033:0x7f47e5e0952b - Fallo , principalmente debido al use-after-free anterior [CAUSA] El fs convertido tiene el siguiente dise\u00f1o de fragmento de datos: clave del elemento 2 (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 2214658048) itemoff 16025 tama\u00f1o del elemento 80 longitud 86016 propietario 2 stripe_len 65536 tipo DATOS|single Para el bytenr l\u00f3gico anterior 2214744064 , est\u00e1 al final del fragmento (2214658048 + 86016 = 2214744064). Esto significa que btrfs_submit_bio() dividir\u00eda la biograf\u00eda y activar\u00eda la funci\u00f3n endio para ambas mitades. Sin embargo, Scrub_submit_initial_read() solo esperar\u00eda que la funci\u00f3n endio se llamara una vez, ya no. Esto significa que la primera funci\u00f3n endio ya liberar\u00eda bbio::bio, dejando libre el bvec, por lo que la segunda llamada a endio conducir\u00eda a use-after-free. [FIX] - Aseg\u00farese de que Scrub_read_endio() solo actualice los bits en su rango. Dado que podemos leer menos de 64 K al final del fragmento, no debemos tocar los bits m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del l\u00edmite del fragmento. - Aseg\u00farese de que Scrub_submit_initial_read() solo lea el rango de fragmentos. Esto se hace calculando el n\u00famero real de sectores que necesitamos leer y agregando sector por sector a la biograf\u00eda. Afortunadamente, la ruta de reparaci\u00f3n de lectura de limpieza no necesitar\u00e1 correcciones adicionales: - Scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() Con las correcciones anteriores, no actualizaremos el bit de error para el rango m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del fragmento, por lo tanto, Scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() nunca deber\u00eda enviar ninguna lectura m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del fragmento."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-26616",
  "lastModified": "2024-12-12T15:31:18.293",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-03-11T18:15:19.400",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34de0f04684ec00c093a0455648be055f0e8e24f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/642b9c520ef2f104277ad1f902f8526edbe087fb"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f546c4282673497a06ecb6190b50ae7f6c85b02f"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34de0f04684ec00c093a0455648be055f0e8e24f"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/642b9c520ef2f104277ad1f902f8526edbe087fb"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f546c4282673497a06ecb6190b50ae7f6c85b02f"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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