fkie_nvd - fkie_cve-2023-2727

fkie_cve-2023-2727

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

Published

2023-07-03 21:15

Modified

2025-02-13 17:16

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

Users may be able to launch containers using images that are restricted by ImagePolicyWebhook when using ephemeral containers. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ImagePolicyWebhook admission plugin is used together with ephemeral containers.

References

URL	Tags
jordan@liggitt.net	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
jordan@liggitt.net	https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640	Issue Tracking
jordan@liggitt.net	https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8	Mailing List
jordan@liggitt.net	https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640	Issue Tracking
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8	Mailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
kubernetes	kubernetes	*
kubernetes	kubernetes	*
kubernetes	kubernetes	*
kubernetes	kubernetes	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "44D47082-4E70-4CBE-B52B-B2A83903F17B",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.24.14",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9CB1E96C-4CC8-4BE3-9BC6-2AE760B8AD3F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.25.10",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.25.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2EFB3393-262F-4179-B397-A08519AD6BE3",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.26.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.26.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0B26D20B-7A52-4957-8D0A-9D65572B764C",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.27.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.27.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Users may be able to launch containers using images that are restricted by ImagePolicyWebhook when using ephemeral containers. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ImagePolicyWebhook admission plugin is used together with ephemeral containers."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-2727",
  "lastModified": "2025-02-13T17:16:22.307",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-07-03T21:15:09.480",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2"
    },
    {
      "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640"
    },
    {
      "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8"
    },
    {
      "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "jordan@liggitt.net",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ],
      "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

cve-2023-2727

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2023-07-03 20:05

Modified

2025-02-13 16:45

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8	mailing-list
	https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640	issue-tracking
	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2
	https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Kubernetes	Kubernetes	Version: v1.24.14 ≤ <= Version: v1.25.0 - v1.25.10 Version: v1.26.0 - v1.26.5 Version: v1.27.0 - v1.27.2

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:33:05.475Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-2727",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-25T17:43:56.206309Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-25T17:44:04.977Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Kubernetes",
          "vendor": "Kubernetes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "\u003c=",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v1.24.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v1.25.0 - v1.25.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v1.26.0 - v1.26.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v1.27.0 - v1.27.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Stanislav L\u00e1zni\u010dka"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-06-15T04:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003eUsers may be able to launch containers using images that are restricted by ImagePolicyWebhook when using ephemeral containers. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ImagePolicyWebhook admission plugin is used together with ephemeral containers.\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Users may be able to launch containers using images that are restricted by ImagePolicyWebhook when using ephemeral containers. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ImagePolicyWebhook admission plugin is used together with ephemeral containers."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-554",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-554 Functionality Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-08-03T14:06:28.553Z",
        "orgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
        "shortName": "kubernetes"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eTo mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade Kubernetes: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster\"\u003ehttps://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "To mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade Kubernetes:  https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Bypassing policies imposed by the ImagePolicyWebhook admission plugin",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003ePrior to upgrading, this vulnerability can be mitigated by running v\u003cspan style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\"\u003ealidation webhooks (such as Gatekeeper and Kyverno) to enforce the same restrictions for ephemeral containers.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Prior to upgrading, this vulnerability can be mitigated by running validation webhooks (such as Gatekeeper and Kyverno) to enforce the same restrictions for ephemeral containers."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
    "assignerShortName": "kubernetes",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2727",
    "datePublished": "2023-07-03T20:05:04.329Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-16T00:31:53.873Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T16:45:04.559Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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