fkie_cve-2022-39394
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2022-11-10 20:15
Modified
2024-11-21 07:18
Summary
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to version 2.0.2, there is a bug in Wasmtime's C API implementation where the definition of the `wasmtime_trap_code` does not match its declared signature in the `wasmtime/trap.h` header file. This discrepancy causes the function implementation to perform a 4-byte write into a 1-byte buffer provided by the caller. This can lead to three zero bytes being written beyond the 1-byte location provided by the caller. This bug has been patched and users should upgrade to Wasmtime 2.0.2. This bug can be worked around by providing a 4-byte buffer casted to a 1-byte buffer when calling `wasmtime_trap_code`. Users of the `wasmtime` crate are not affected by this issue, only users of the C API function `wasmtime_trap_code` are affected.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime *
bytecodealliance wasmtime *



{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DD102201-19F4-4CB7-828B-0B8A8A209919",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.0.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "838C8442-0507-4DFD-B6B8-29462F63E721",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to version 2.0.2, there is a bug in Wasmtime\u0027s C API implementation where the definition of the `wasmtime_trap_code` does not match its declared signature in the `wasmtime/trap.h` header file. This discrepancy causes the function implementation to perform a 4-byte write into a 1-byte buffer provided by the caller. This can lead to three zero bytes being written beyond the 1-byte location provided by the caller. This bug has been patched and users should upgrade to Wasmtime 2.0.2. This bug can be worked around by providing a 4-byte buffer casted to a 1-byte buffer when calling `wasmtime_trap_code`. Users of the `wasmtime` crate are not affected by this issue, only users of the C API function `wasmtime_trap_code` are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Wasmtime es un tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n independiente para WebAssembly. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 2.0.2, hab\u00eda un error en la implementaci\u00f3n de la API C de Wasmtime donde la definici\u00f3n de `wasmtime_trap_code` no coincide con su firma declarada en el archivo de encabezado `wasmtime/trap.h`. Esta discrepancia hace que la implementaci\u00f3n de la funci\u00f3n realice una escritura de 4 bytes en un b\u00fafer de 1 byte proporcionado por la persona que llama. Esto puede provocar que se escriban tres bytes cero m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de la ubicaci\u00f3n de 1 byte proporcionada por la persona que llama. Este error ha sido corregido y los usuarios deben actualizar a Wasmtime 2.0.2. Este error se puede solucionar proporcionando un b\u00fafer de 4 bytes convertido a un b\u00fafer de 1 byte al llamar a `wasmtime_trap_code`. Los usuarios de la caja `wasmtime` no se ven afectados por este problema, solo los usuarios de la funci\u00f3n API de C `wasmtime_trap_code` se ven afectados."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-39394",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:18:12.087",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 3.8,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.3,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2022-11-10T20:15:11.850",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/087d9d7becf7422b3f872a3bcd5d97bb7ce7ff36"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-h84q-m8rr-3v9q"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/087d9d7becf7422b3f872a3bcd5d97bb7ce7ff36"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-h84q-m8rr-3v9q"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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