fkie_cve-2021-46959
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-02-29 23:15
Modified
2024-12-10 17:55
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: spi: Fix use-after-free with devm_spi_alloc_* We can't rely on the contents of the devres list during spi_unregister_controller(), as the list is already torn down at the time we perform devres_find() for devm_spi_release_controller. This causes devices registered with devm_spi_alloc_{master,slave}() to be mistakenly identified as legacy, non-devm managed devices and have their reference counters decremented below 0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 660 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174 [<b0396f04>] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [<b03c56a4>] (kobject_put+0x90/0x98) [<b03c5614>] (kobject_put) from [<b0447b4c>] (put_device+0x20/0x24) r4:b6700140 [<b0447b2c>] (put_device) from [<b07515e8>] (devm_spi_release_controller+0x3c/0x40) [<b07515ac>] (devm_spi_release_controller) from [<b045343c>] (release_nodes+0x84/0xc4) r5:b6700180 r4:b6700100 [<b04533b8>] (release_nodes) from [<b0454160>] (devres_release_all+0x5c/0x60) r8:b1638c54 r7:b117ad94 r6:b1638c10 r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [<b0454104>] (devres_release_all) from [<b044e41c>] (__device_release_driver+0x144/0x1ec) r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [<b044e2d8>] (__device_release_driver) from [<b044f70c>] (device_driver_detach+0x84/0xa0) r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:b117ad94 r6:b163dc54 r5:b1638c10 r4:b163dc10 [<b044f688>] (device_driver_detach) from [<b044d274>] (unbind_store+0xe4/0xf8) Instead, determine the devm allocation state as a flag on the controller which is guaranteed to be stable during cleanup.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001c8e83646ad3b847b18f6ac55a54367d917d74Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28a5529068c51cdf0295ab1e11a99a3a909a03e4Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62bb2c7f2411a0045c24831f11ecacfc35610815Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794aaf01444d4e765e2b067cba01cc69c1c68ed9Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8735248ebb918d25427965f0db07939ed0473ec6Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf96425c90f5c1dcf3b7b9df568019a1d4b8a0ePatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e029707f50a82c53172359c686b2536ab54e58cPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7fabe372a9031acd00498bc718ce27c253abfd1Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee78aa24578edac8cf00513dca618c0acc17cd7Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001c8e83646ad3b847b18f6ac55a54367d917d74Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28a5529068c51cdf0295ab1e11a99a3a909a03e4Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62bb2c7f2411a0045c24831f11ecacfc35610815Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794aaf01444d4e765e2b067cba01cc69c1c68ed9Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8735248ebb918d25427965f0db07939ed0473ec6Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf96425c90f5c1dcf3b7b9df568019a1d4b8a0ePatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e029707f50a82c53172359c686b2536ab54e58cPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7fabe372a9031acd00498bc718ce27c253abfd1Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee78aa24578edac8cf00513dca618c0acc17cd7Patch



{
   configurations: [
      {
         nodes: [
            {
               cpeMatch: [
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "B30F04D8-0BA7-4D9B-A893-2A53C8EC9B86",
                     versionEndExcluding: "4.4.271",
                     versionStartIncluding: "4.4.248",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "DD825021-F606-4423-B5D3-3C780356AAF1",
                     versionEndExcluding: "4.9.271",
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                     vulnerable: true,
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                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "BD177AC8-D485-4E8E-B332-C1D2547C42EF",
                     versionEndExcluding: "4.14.233",
                     versionStartIncluding: "4.14.212",
                     vulnerable: true,
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                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "182A108D-24D4-455D-946F-1FDBB03603A1",
                     versionEndExcluding: "4.19.191",
                     versionStartIncluding: "4.19.163",
                     vulnerable: true,
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                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "70F0C6AB-3B72-4F61-B482-4549E6B17950",
                     versionEndExcluding: "5.4.119",
                     versionStartIncluding: "5.4.80",
                     vulnerable: true,
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                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "4E433B72-3E3A-435E-9A66-80D28868BDF2",
                     versionEndExcluding: "5.10.37",
                     versionStartIncluding: "5.10",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "8CBB94EC-EC33-4464-99C5-03E5542715F0",
                     versionEndExcluding: "5.11.21",
                     versionStartIncluding: "5.11",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "D8C7052F-1B7B-4327-9C2B-84EBF3243838",
                     versionEndExcluding: "5.12.4",
                     versionStartIncluding: "5.12",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
   ],
   cveTags: [],
   descriptions: [
      {
         lang: "en",
         value: "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nspi: Fix use-after-free with devm_spi_alloc_*\n\nWe can't rely on the contents of the devres list during\nspi_unregister_controller(), as the list is already torn down at the\ntime we perform devres_find() for devm_spi_release_controller. This\ncauses devices registered with devm_spi_alloc_{master,slave}() to be\nmistakenly identified as legacy, non-devm managed devices and have their\nreference counters decremented below 0.\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 660 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174\n[<b0396f04>] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [<b03c56a4>] (kobject_put+0x90/0x98)\n[<b03c5614>] (kobject_put) from [<b0447b4c>] (put_device+0x20/0x24)\n r4:b6700140\n[<b0447b2c>] (put_device) from [<b07515e8>] (devm_spi_release_controller+0x3c/0x40)\n[<b07515ac>] (devm_spi_release_controller) from [<b045343c>] (release_nodes+0x84/0xc4)\n r5:b6700180 r4:b6700100\n[<b04533b8>] (release_nodes) from [<b0454160>] (devres_release_all+0x5c/0x60)\n r8:b1638c54 r7:b117ad94 r6:b1638c10 r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10\n[<b0454104>] (devres_release_all) from [<b044e41c>] (__device_release_driver+0x144/0x1ec)\n r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10\n[<b044e2d8>] (__device_release_driver) from [<b044f70c>] (device_driver_detach+0x84/0xa0)\n r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:b117ad94 r6:b163dc54 r5:b1638c10 r4:b163dc10\n[<b044f688>] (device_driver_detach) from [<b044d274>] (unbind_store+0xe4/0xf8)\n\nInstead, determine the devm allocation state as a flag on the\ncontroller which is guaranteed to be stable during cleanup.",
      },
      {
         lang: "es",
         value: " En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: spi: corrige el Use-After-Free con devm_spi_alloc_* No podemos confiar en el contenido de la lista devres durante spi_unregister_controller(), ya que la lista ya está eliminada en ese momento. Realizamos devres_find() para devm_spi_release_controller. Esto hace que los dispositivos registrados con devm_spi_alloc_{master,slave}() se identifiquen erróneamente como dispositivos heredados, no administrados por devm y sus contadores de referencia disminuyan por debajo de 0. ------------[ cortar aquí ] ------------ ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 1 PID: 660 en lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174 [] (refcount_warn_saturate) de [] (kobject_put+ 0x90/0x98) [] (kobject_put) de [] (put_device+0x20/0x24) r4:b6700140 [] (put_device) de [] (devm_spi_release_controller+0x3c/0x40 ) [ ] (devm_spi_release_controller) de [] (release_nodes+0x84/0xc4) r5:b6700180 r4:b6700100 [] (release_nodes) de [] (devres_release_all+0x5c/0x6 0) r8:b1638c54 r7:b117ad94 r6:b1638c10 r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [] (devres_release_all) de [] (__device_release_driver+0x144/0x1ec) r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [] (__device_release_driver) de [&lt; b044f70c&gt;] (device_driver_detach+0x84/0xa0) r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:b117ad94 r6:b163dc54 r5:b1638c10 r4:b163dc10 [] (device_driver_detach) de [ ] (unbind_store+0xe4/0xf8) en su lugar , determine el estado de asignación devm como un indicador en el controlador que se garantiza que será estable durante la limpieza.",
      },
   ],
   id: "CVE-2021-46959",
   lastModified: "2024-12-10T17:55:18.607",
   metrics: {
      cvssMetricV31: [
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "LOCAL",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 7.8,
               baseSeverity: "HIGH",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "LOW",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 1.8,
            impactScore: 5.9,
            source: "nvd@nist.gov",
            type: "Primary",
         },
      ],
   },
   published: "2024-02-29T23:15:07.230",
   references: [
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001c8e83646ad3b847b18f6ac55a54367d917d74",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28a5529068c51cdf0295ab1e11a99a3a909a03e4",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62bb2c7f2411a0045c24831f11ecacfc35610815",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794aaf01444d4e765e2b067cba01cc69c1c68ed9",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8735248ebb918d25427965f0db07939ed0473ec6",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf96425c90f5c1dcf3b7b9df568019a1d4b8a0e",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e029707f50a82c53172359c686b2536ab54e58c",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7fabe372a9031acd00498bc718ce27c253abfd1",
      },
      {
         source: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee78aa24578edac8cf00513dca618c0acc17cd7",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001c8e83646ad3b847b18f6ac55a54367d917d74",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28a5529068c51cdf0295ab1e11a99a3a909a03e4",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62bb2c7f2411a0045c24831f11ecacfc35610815",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794aaf01444d4e765e2b067cba01cc69c1c68ed9",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8735248ebb918d25427965f0db07939ed0473ec6",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf96425c90f5c1dcf3b7b9df568019a1d4b8a0e",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
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         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e029707f50a82c53172359c686b2536ab54e58c",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7fabe372a9031acd00498bc718ce27c253abfd1",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Patch",
         ],
         url: "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee78aa24578edac8cf00513dca618c0acc17cd7",
      },
   ],
   sourceIdentifier: "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
   vulnStatus: "Analyzed",
   weaknesses: [
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-416",
            },
         ],
         source: "nvd@nist.gov",
         type: "Primary",
      },
   ],
}


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