fkie_cve-2021-22881
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2021-02-11 18:15
Modified
2024-11-21 05:50
Summary
The Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5 suffers from an open redirect vulnerability. Specially crafted `Host` headers in combination with certain "allowed host" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website. Impacted applications will have allowed hosts with a leading dot. When an allowed host contains a leading dot, a specially crafted `Host` header can be used to redirect to a malicious website.
References
support@hackerone.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/05/2Mailing List, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
support@hackerone.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/08/20/1Mailing List, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
support@hackerone.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/14/5Exploit, Mailing List, Patch
support@hackerone.comhttps://benjamin-bouchet.com/cve-2021-22881-faille-de-securite-dans-le-middleware-hostauthorization/Patch, Third Party Advisory
support@hackerone.comhttps://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22881-possible-open-redirect-in-host-authorization-middleware/77130Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
support@hackerone.comhttps://hackerone.com/reports/1047447Exploit, Patch, Third Party Advisory
support@hackerone.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/05/2Mailing List, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/08/20/1Mailing List, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/14/5Exploit, Mailing List, Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://benjamin-bouchet.com/cve-2021-22881-faille-de-securite-dans-le-middleware-hostauthorization/Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22881-possible-open-redirect-in-host-authorization-middleware/77130Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://hackerone.com/reports/1047447Exploit, Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rubyonrails rails *
rubyonrails rails *
fedoraproject fedora 33



{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "817BE0F5-136C-460E-816D-74B3F6663BA8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.3.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "98CE6993-089E-454B-8156-011E03FC3C94",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.2.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5 suffers from an open redirect vulnerability. Specially crafted `Host` headers in combination with certain \"allowed host\" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website. Impacted applications will have allowed hosts with a leading dot. When an allowed host contains a leading dot, a specially crafted `Host` header can be used to redirect to a malicious website."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El middleware de Autorizaci\u00f3n de Host en Action Pack versiones anteriores a 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5 sufre una vulnerabilidad de redireccionamiento abierto.\u0026#xa0;Los encabezados \"Host\" especialmente dise\u00f1ados en combinaci\u00f3n con determinados formatos \"allowed host\" pueden causar que el middleware de Autorizaci\u00f3n del Host en Action Pack redireccione a los usuarios a un sitio web malicioso.\u0026#xa0;Las aplicaciones afectadas habr\u00e1n permitido hosts con un punto inicial.\u0026#xa0;Cuando un host permitido contiene un punto inicial, un encabezado \"Host\" especialmente dise\u00f1ado puede ser usado para redireccionar hacia un sitio web malicioso"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-22881",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:50:49.740",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-02-11T18:15:17.460",
  "references": [
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      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "tags": [
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      ],
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22881-possible-open-redirect-in-host-authorization-middleware/77130"
    },
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1047447"
    },
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://benjamin-bouchet.com/cve-2021-22881-faille-de-securite-dans-le-middleware-hostauthorization/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22881-possible-open-redirect-in-host-authorization-middleware/77130"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
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      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1047447"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "support@hackerone.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
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      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
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    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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