fkie_cve-2018-18955
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2018-11-16 20:29
Modified
2024-11-21 03:56
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel 4.15.x through 4.19.x before 4.19.2, map_write() in kernel/user_namespace.c allows privilege escalation because it mishandles nested user namespaces with more than 5 UID or GID ranges. A user who has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in an affected user namespace can bypass access controls on resources outside the namespace, as demonstrated by reading /etc/shadow. This occurs because an ID transformation takes place properly for the namespaced-to-kernel direction but not for the kernel-to-namespaced direction.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | |
---|---|---|---|
linux | linux_kernel | * | |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | 16.04 | |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | 18.04 | |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | 18.10 |
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A user who has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in an affected user namespace can bypass access controls on resources outside the namespace, as demonstrated by reading /etc/shadow. This occurs because an ID transformation takes place properly for the namespaced-to-kernel direction but not for the kernel-to-namespaced direction." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, de las versiones 4.15.x hasta las 4.19.x anteriores a la 4.19.2, map_write() en kernel/user_namespace.c permite el escalado de privilegios debido a que gestiona incorrectamente los espacios de nombre de usuario anidados con m\u00e1s de 5 rangos UID o GID. Un usuario que tenga CAP_SYS_ADMIN en un espacio de nombre de usuario afectado puede omitir los controles de acceso en los recursos fuera del espacio de nombre, tal y como queda demostrado con la lectura de /etc/shadow. Esto ocurre debido a que una transformaci\u00f3n ID ocurre correctamente para la direcci\u00f3n namespaced-to-kernel, pero no para la direcci\u00f3n kernel-to-namespaced." } ], "id": "CVE-2018-18955", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T03:56:56.423", "metrics": { "cvssMetricV2": [ { "acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": { "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.4, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.4, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false } ], "cvssMetricV30": [ { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }, "published": "2018-11-16T20:29:00.233", "references": [ { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d2f007dbe7e4c9583eea6eb04d60001e85c6f1bd" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry" ], "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105941" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1712" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.18.19" }, { 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"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3836-2/" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry" ], "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45886/" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry" ], "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45915/" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d2f007dbe7e4c9583eea6eb04d60001e85c6f1bd" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry" ], "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105941" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1712" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": 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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.