{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "nanoid",
          "vendor": "ai",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.3.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.0.0, \u003c 5.1.11"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "nanoid is a secure, URL-friendly, unique string ID generator for JavaScript. Prior to versions 3.3.12 and 5.1.11, the nanoid(size) function in index.js and index.cjs coerces the user-influenced size parameter to a signed 32-bit integer, allowing a value of 2147483648 to become -2147483648 and corrupt the process-wide CSPRNG poolOffset in fillPool(), which causes subsequent session tokens, CSRF tokens, API keys, and unique identifiers to become the deterministic string \"uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu\" until the process restarts. This issue is fixed in versions 3.3.12 and 5.1.11."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-73086",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-12T15:18:30.683",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-73086",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-12T14:26:22.656696Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-11T17:19:16.690",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/7087969281cab8ba8ae3babf1894e819068b3bb4"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/821dfed7b5db7f88e92f56c60eef32c8135077c3"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/b0036ed60dc9facd7f1191a50dfb3076500202ac"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/3.3.12"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/5.1.11"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "nanoid"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.3.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "nanoid"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.1.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-73086"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-09-01T19:23:45Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T17:19:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nAn integer overflow in `nanoid(size)` permanently corrupts the process-wide CSPRNG pool, causing all subsequent ID generation to return the deterministic string `\"uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu\"`. Any application that passes user-influenced values to the `size` parameter loses all randomness guarantees for session tokens, CSRF tokens, and unique identifiers until process restart.\n\n### Details\n\n`nanoid()` at [`index.js:101`](https://github.com/ai/nanoid/blob/main/index.js#L101) coerces the `size` parameter with `size |= 0`, which converts it to a signed 32-bit integer. When `size \u003e= 2^31` (e.g., `2147483648`), this wraps to `-2147483648`.\n\nThe negative value is passed to `fillPool()` ([`index.js:15`](https://github.com/ai/nanoid/blob/main/index.js#L15)):\n\n```javascript\nfunction fillPool(bytes) {\n  if (!pool || pool.length \u003c bytes) {       // false: pool exists, -2B \u003c pool.length\n    pool = Buffer.allocUnsafe(bytes * POOL_SIZE_MULTIPLIER)\n    crypto.getRandomValues(pool)\n    poolOffset = 0\n  } else if (poolOffset + bytes \u003e pool.length) {  // false: poolOffset + (-2B) \u003c pool.length\n    crypto.getRandomValues(pool)\n    poolOffset = 0\n  }\n  poolOffset += bytes  // poolOffset += -2147483648 \u2192 deeply negative\n}\n```\n\nNeither branch triggers, so the pool is never refreshed. `poolOffset` becomes ~-2.1 billion.\n\nSubsequent `nanoid()` calls execute:\n```javascript\nfor (let i = poolOffset - size; i \u003c poolOffset; i++) {\n  id += scopedUrlAlphabet[pool[i] \u0026 63]\n}\n```\n\n`pool[negative_index]` returns `undefined`. `undefined \u0026 63` evaluates to `0`. `urlAlphabet[0]` is `\u0027u\u0027`. Every ID becomes `\"uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu\"`.\n\nThe corruption is **persistent** \u2014 it affects all subsequent calls in the process until ~100 million calls eventually wrap `poolOffset` back to positive, or the process restarts.\n\n### PoC\n\n```javascript\nimport { nanoid } from \u0027nanoid\u0027\n\n// Step 1: Normal operation\nconsole.log(nanoid())  // e.g., \"V1StGXR8_Z5jdHi6B-myT\"\n\n// Step 2: Trigger overflow (e.g., from an API parameter)\ntry { nanoid(2147483648) } catch(e) {}\n\n// Step 3: All subsequent IDs are deterministic\nconsole.log(nanoid())  // \"uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu\"\nconsole.log(nanoid())  // \"uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu\"\nconsole.log(nanoid())  // \"uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu\"\n// ... forever, process-wide\n```\n\nRun with: `node --experimental-vm-modules poc.mjs`\n\nAttack scenario: Any API endpoint that accepts a user-controlled length/size parameter (URL shortener slug length, configurable token size, etc.) and passes it to `nanoid(userInput)`.\n\n### Impact\n\n**Complete loss of ID unpredictability and uniqueness, process-wide, from a single request.**\n\n- All session IDs, CSRF tokens, API keys, and database identifiers generated after the attack are identical and predictable\n- An attacker can predict all tokens issued to other users, enabling session hijacking and authentication bypass\n- The corruption is persistent (survives across requests) and affects all consumers of `nanoid` in the same process\n- No special privileges or preconditions required \u2014 a single unauthenticated request is sufficient\n- Affects any application that passes external input to the `size` parameter without validation",
  "id": "GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w",
  "modified": "2026-09-01T19:23:45Z",
  "published": "2026-09-01T19:23:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/7087969281cab8ba8ae3babf1894e819068b3bb4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/821dfed7b5db7f88e92f56c60eef32c8135077c3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/b0036ed60dc9facd7f1191a50dfb3076500202ac"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/3.3.12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/5.1.11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "nanoid: Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
}

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
      "text": "Critical"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.",
        "title": "Topic"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This update includes the following RPMs:\n\njaeger:\n  * jaeger-2.20.0-0.8.hum1 (aarch64, x86_64)\n  * jaeger-2.20.0-0.8.hum1.src (src)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\njaeger:\n  * CVE-2026-62995",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/",
      "issuing_authority": "Red Hat Product Security is responsible for vulnerability handling across all Red Hat products and services.",
      "name": "Red Hat Product Security",
      "namespace": "https://www.redhat.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-62995",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-62995"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://images.redhat.com/",
        "url": "https://images.redhat.com/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67314",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67314"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67313",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67313"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67321",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67321"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67312",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67312"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67320",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67320"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73086",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73086"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27459",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27459"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_48758.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-04T21:16:22+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-09-04T21:16:22+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Red Hat SDEngine",
          "version": "5.3.16"
        }
      },
      "id": "RHSA-2026:48758",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-09-04T00:36:24+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Last updated version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-09-04T21:16:22+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Last generated version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
                  "product_id": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "jaeger-main@aarch64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "jaeger-main@aarch64",
                  "product_id": "jaeger-main@aarch64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/redhat/jaeger@2.20.0-0.8.hum1?arch=aarch64\u0026distro=hummingbird-20251124\u0026repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "aarch64"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "jaeger-main@src",
                "product": {
                  "name": "jaeger-main@src",
                  "product_id": "jaeger-main@src",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/redhat/jaeger@2.20.0-0.8.hum1?arch=src\u0026distro=hummingbird-20251124\u0026repository_id=public-hummingbird-source-rpms"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "src"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "jaeger-main@x86_64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "jaeger-main@x86_64",
                  "product_id": "jaeger-main@x86_64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/redhat/jaeger@2.20.0-0.8.hum1?arch=x86_64\u0026distro=hummingbird-20251124\u0026repository_id=public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "x86_64"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "jaeger-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images",
          "product_id": "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64"
        },
        "product_reference": "jaeger-main@aarch64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Red Hat Hardened Images"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "jaeger-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images",
          "product_id": "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src"
        },
        "product_reference": "jaeger-main@src",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Red Hat Hardened Images"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "jaeger-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images",
          "product_id": "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
        },
        "product_reference": "jaeger-main@x86_64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Red Hat Hardened Images"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-27459",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-120",
        "name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-03-18T00:01:41.404915+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2448503"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in pyOpenSSL. The set_cookie_generate_callback callback function can be used to generate DTLS cookies. When the callback returns a cookie string or byte sequence longer than 256 bytes, a buffer overflow can be triggered due to a missing bounds checking before copying the data to a fixed-size buffer provided by the underlying OpenSSL library.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "pyOpenSSL: DTLS cookie callback buffer overflow",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This flaw is only exploitable when an application using the pyOpenSSL library provides a custom callback to the set_cookie_generate_callback function. For the buffer overflow to occur, the callback function must return a cookie string or byte sequence longer than 256 bytes, limiting the exposure of this issue. Due to these reasons, this vulnerability has been rated with an important severity.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27459"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2448503",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448503"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27459",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27459"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27459",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27459"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/blob/358cbf29c4e364c59930e53a270116249581eaa3/CHANGELOG.rst",
          "url": "https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/blob/358cbf29c4e364c59930e53a270116249581eaa3/CHANGELOG.rst"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/commit/57f09bb4bb051d3bc2a1abd36e9525313d5cd408",
          "url": "https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/commit/57f09bb4bb051d3bc2a1abd36e9525313d5cd408"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/security/advisories/GHSA-5pwr-322w-8jr4",
          "url": "https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/security/advisories/GHSA-5pwr-322w-8jr4"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-03-17T23:34:28.483000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To mitigate this flaw, ensure the callback provided to the set_cookie_generate_callback function strictly limits the returned cookie string or byte sequence to under 256 bytes.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "pyOpenSSL: DTLS cookie callback buffer overflow"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-62995",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1286",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-29T19:02:04.532795+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2508524"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in joserfc, a Python library for JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. This vulnerability allows the library to accept JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) that include non-standard trailing padding. An attacker could exploit this to create malleable JWTs, potentially bypassing security mechanisms like token revocation or anti-replay protection. This could lead to unauthorized access or continued use of tokens that should be invalid.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "joserfc: joserfc: JWT Malleability via Non-Standard Padding",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Moderate: The joserfc Python library, utilized across various Red Hat products, is susceptible to JWT malleability due to its handling of non-standard trailing padding. This flaw could enable an attacker to bypass token revocation or anti-replay mechanisms in applications that depend on the integrity of JWTs processed by vulnerable versions of the library.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-62995"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2508524",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2508524"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-62995",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-62995"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62995",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62995"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-5jhw-7jv7-qcqq",
          "url": "https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-5jhw-7jv7-qcqq"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-29T18:27:06.518000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "joserfc: joserfc: JWT Malleability via Non-Standard Padding"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-67312",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-674",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Recursion"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-01T13:02:36.502842+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2510007"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in axios, a popular JavaScript library. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing malicious form data containing deeply nested field names. This input triggers uncontrolled recursion within the formDataToJSON function, which is responsible for processing form data. The excessive recursion exhausts the application\u0027s JavaScript call stack, leading to a denial of service for the affected request or, in some cases, causing the entire application process to terminate.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "axios: axios: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in form data processing",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This Important flaw in the axios JavaScript library allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service. By submitting crafted form data with excessively nested bracket-delimited field names, an attacker can trigger uncontrolled recursion in the formDataToJSON function (exposed as axios.formToJSON() and used internally by the default transformRequest when FormData is sent with Content-Type: application/json), exhausting the JavaScript call stack and causing a RangeError that may terminate the application process. This vulnerability affects applications that pass attacker-controlled FormData field names to axios\u0027 FormData-to-JSON conversion.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@aarch64",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67312"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2510007",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510007"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67312",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67312"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67312",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67312"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-pmv8-rq9r-6j72",
          "url": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-pmv8-rq9r-6j72"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-denial-of-service-via-formtojson",
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-denial-of-service-via-formtojson"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-01T12:22:18.102000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Upgrade to axios \u003e= 1.18.0 (1.x) or \u003e= 0.33.0 (0.x), which add recursion depth guards to formDataToJSON. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, validate and limit the nesting depth of FormData field names before passing them to axios.formToJSON() or before sending FormData through axios with Content-Type: application/json, and ensure error handling is in place to catch RangeError exceptions from this code path.",
          "product_ids": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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        }
      ],
      "scores": [
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          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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        }
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      "threats": [
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          "details": "Important"
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      ],
      "title": "axios: axios: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in form data processing"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-67313",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-674",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Recursion"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-01T13:03:08.824485+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2510017"
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      ],
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in axios. A remote attacker could exploit an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in the formDataToJSON function by supplying FormData with field names containing deeply nested bracket segments. This could exhaust the JavaScript call stack, leading to a RangeError and causing a denial of service (DoS) through request failure or process termination in affected applications.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
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          "text": "axios: axios: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in formDataToJSON",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67313"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2510017",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510017"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67313",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67313"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67313",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67313"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-42h9-826w-cgv3",
          "url": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-42h9-826w-cgv3"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-denial-of-service-via-formdatatojson",
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-denial-of-service-via-formdatatojson"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-01T12:22:16.493000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
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          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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          "restart_required": {
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          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758"
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      ],
      "scores": [
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          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "axios: axios: Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion in formDataToJSON"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-67314",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-915",
        "name": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-01T13:03:49.884962+00:00",
      "ids": [
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          "text": "2510030"
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      ],
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in axios. This vulnerability involves prototype pollution read-side gadgets within the basic authentication subfield handling. If an application is already susceptible to a separate prototype pollution issue and makes an axios request without specifying username or password in its authentication object, an attacker can inject malicious values. This allows for outbound request tampering, enabling the attacker to inject or replace basic authentication credentials in outgoing requests. Under specific application conditions, this could also lead to credential disclosure.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "axios: axios: Outbound Request Tampering via Prototype Pollution in Basic Auth",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67314"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2510030",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510030"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67314",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67314"
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67314",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67314"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-xj6q-8x83-jv6g",
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-prototype-pollution-via-auth-subfields",
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-prototype-pollution-via-auth-subfields"
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          "date": "2026-07-30T11:11:12+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:jaeger-main@x86_64"
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          "restart_required": {
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48758"
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      "scores": [
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            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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          "products": [
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        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
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      ],
      "title": "axios: axios: Outbound Request Tampering via Prototype Pollution in Basic Auth"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-67320",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-915",
        "name": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-01T13:01:50.659496+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2509993"
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      ],
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in axios when used in a Node.js deployment with the HTTP adapter. This vulnerability, known as Prototype Pollution, occurs because request interceptors can revert hardened request configurations, allowing an attacker to manipulate the Object.prototype.proxy property. If successfully exploited, an attacker can route affected plaintext HTTP requests through a malicious proxy, potentially observing sensitive data such as authentication headers and request bodies, and even returning their own responses.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
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          "text": "axios: axios: Information disclosure via Prototype Pollution in Node HTTP adapter",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-67320"
        },
        {
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          "summary": "RHBZ#2509993",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2509993"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67320",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67320"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67320",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67320"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/df53d7dd99b202fb194217abd127ae6a630e70dc",
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        },
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          "summary": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-prototype-pollution-via-node-http-adapter",
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axios-before-prototype-pollution-via-node-http-adapter"
        }
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          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
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        }
      ],
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        {
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      ],
      "title": "axios: axios: Information disclosure via Prototype Pollution in Node HTTP adapter"
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        "id": "CWE-770",
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in axios. A remote attacker could exploit an incomplete depth-limit bypass when the component serializes objects with specific top-level keys. By manipulating object keys and nested values during form or parameter serialization, an attacker can trigger a processing error. This can lead to a denial of service, making the affected request path unavailable to legitimate users.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
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          "text": "axios: axios: Denial of Service via object serialization bypass",
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        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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        },
        {
          "category": "external",
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        "category": "summary",
        "text": "An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.",
        "title": "Topic"
      },
      {
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        "text": "This update includes the following RPMs:\n\nprometheus3.13:\n  * prometheus3.13-3.13.2-0.2.hum1 (aarch64, x86_64)\n  * prometheus3.13-3.13.2-0.2.hum1.src (src)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nprometheus3.13:\n  * CVE-2026-69153",
        "title": "Details"
      },
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        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update",
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        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in PostCSS. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted sourceMappingURL when a specific configuration (the \u0027from\u0027 parameter) is not set. This can cause the application to read and expose unintended source-map files, potentially revealing sensitive information about the application\u0027s source code.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure via crafted sourceMappingURL",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Red Hat rates this flaw as Moderate because the information disclosed is limited to files with a .map extension. Source map files may contain source code paths and content, but the attacker cannot read arbitrary files on the system. Exploitation requires the application to process attacker-controlled CSS through PostCSS on the server side.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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        {
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        },
        {
          "category": "external",
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          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-fxqj-rqcc-2cmp"
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@x86_64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
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        },
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          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Pass map: false when invoking PostCSS to disable source map auto-loading. This prevents the path traversal from being triggered, though it removes source map support entirely.",
          "product_ids": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@x86_64"
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        }
      ],
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        {
          "category": "impact",
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        }
      ],
      "title": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure via crafted sourceMappingURL"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72815",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-940",
        "name": "Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-14T11:51:50.442442+00:00",
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        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2515988"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the `go-chi chi` RealIP middleware. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to spoof their IP address by manipulating the `X-Forwarded-For` HTTP header. By exploiting this, an attacker can bypass IP-based access control lists and rate-limiting mechanisms, and forge log entries, potentially leading to unauthorized access or misattribution of actions.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware: go-chi chi: IP spoofing via X-Forwarded-For header allows bypass of access controls",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "An IP spoofing flaw exists in go-chi/chi\u0027s RealIP middleware. When parsing incoming HTTP requests, the middleware blindly trusts the leftmost IP address in the X-Forwarded-For header without verifying proxy chain trust. Remote unauthenticated attackers can supply arbitrary client IP addresses to bypass IP-based access control lists (ACLs), evade rate-limiting rules, or forge audit trail logs, posing a Low impact to confidentiality and integrity.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@aarch64",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@src",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@x86_64"
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        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2515988",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2515988"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72815",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72815"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72815",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72815"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/go-chi/chi/security/advisories/GHSA-3fxj-6jh8-hvhx",
          "url": "https://github.com/go-chi/chi/security/advisories/GHSA-3fxj-6jh8-hvhx"
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          "category": "external",
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          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/go-chi-chi-ip-spoofing-via-x-forwarded-for-header"
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      ],
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      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-04T16:47:41+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:prometheus3-13-main@x86_64"
          ],
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          "product_ids": [
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
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      "title": "github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware: go-chi chi: IP spoofing via X-Forwarded-For header allows bypass of access controls"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73086",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1241",
        "name": "Use of Predictable Algorithm in Random Number Generator"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-11T17:11:45.607696+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2514175"
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          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in nanoid, a JavaScript library for generating unique string IDs. A remote attacker could exploit an integer overflow vulnerability by providing a specific input to the `nanoid(size)` function. This issue causes the internal random number generator to become predictable, leading to the generation of identical identifiers for session tokens, security tokens (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) tokens), and API keys. Such predictability could allow an attacker to bypass security measures that rely on unique and random identifiers.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "nanoid: nanoid: Predictable ID generation due to integer overflow",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Important: This flaw in the nanoid JavaScript library allows a remote attacker to cause predictable ID generation by exploiting an integer overflow in the `nanoid(size)` function. This can lead to the compromise of session tokens, CSRF tokens, and API keys, bypassing security mechanisms. The attack requires specific conditions, contributing to its Important severity rather than Critical.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73086",
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        },
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73086",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73086"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/7087969281cab8ba8ae3babf1894e819068b3bb4",
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/821dfed7b5db7f88e92f56c60eef32c8135077c3",
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/b0036ed60dc9facd7f1191a50dfb3076500202ac",
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/3.3.12",
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/5.1.11",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/5.1.11"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w"
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      "release_date": "2026-08-11T16:46:23.024000+00:00",
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      "title": "nanoid: nanoid: Predictable ID generation due to integer overflow"
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    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73646",
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        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
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          "category": "description",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure via path traversal in source map auto-loading",
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        {
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          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
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        },
        {
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73646",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73646"
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        {
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          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73646",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73646"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/commit/95663d3eb7ba26f4854dd19d3b4f4425760cf56c",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/commit/95663d3eb7ba26f4854dd19d3b4f4425760cf56c"
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        {
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          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/releases/tag/8.5.18",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/releases/tag/8.5.18"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-r28c-9q8g-f849",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-r28c-9q8g-f849"
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        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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          "text": "A flaw was found in nanoid, a JavaScript library for generating unique string IDs. A remote attacker could exploit an integer overflow vulnerability by providing a specific input to the `nanoid(size)` function. This issue causes the internal random number generator to become predictable, leading to the generation of identical identifiers for session tokens, security tokens (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) tokens), and API keys. Such predictability could allow an attacker to bypass security measures that rely on unique and random identifiers.",
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          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/7087969281cab8ba8ae3babf1894e819068b3bb4",
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          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/821dfed7b5db7f88e92f56c60eef32c8135077c3",
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/b0036ed60dc9facd7f1191a50dfb3076500202ac",
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          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/3.3.12",
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          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w",
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          "date": "2026-08-12T16:29:11+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13-1-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13-1-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana13-1-main@x86_64"
          ],
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        }
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    },
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        "category": "summary",
        "text": "An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.",
        "title": "Topic"
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        "text": "This update includes the following RPMs:\n\ngrafana12.4:\n  * grafana12.4-12.4.8-0.1.1.hum1 (aarch64, x86_64)\n  * grafana12.4-12.4.8-0.1.1.hum1.src (src)\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\ngrafana12.4:\n  * CVE-2026-73086\n  * CVE-2026-73088\n  * CVE-2026-73089",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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      },
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        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_54518.json"
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        "name": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-19T15:02:40.167601+00:00",
      "ids": [
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          "text": "2502307"
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in fast-uri. This vulnerability arises because fast-uri does not correctly interpret backslash characters as authority delimiters in Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), unlike Node.js\u0027s native WHATWG URL parser. This discrepancy can cause applications that use fast-uri for security policy enforcement, such as allowlists or Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) filtering, to misidentify the intended host. Consequently, an attacker could bypass these security policies, potentially redirecting traffic to unintended internal or sensitive network destinations.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "fast-uri: Fast-uri: Security policy bypass due to URL parsing inconsistency",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Important: This flaw in fast-uri allows for a security policy bypass due to inconsistent URL parsing between fast-uri and Node.js\u0027s native WHATWG URL parser. Applications within Red Hat Hardened Images that rely on fast-uri for host-based policy enforcement, such as allowlists or Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) filtering, can be misled by specially crafted URLs. This could enable an attacker to redirect traffic to unintended internal or sensitive network destinations.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@src",
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        ]
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16221"
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          "summary": "RHBZ#2502307",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2502307"
        },
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-16221",
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        },
        {
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          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16221",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16221"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-v2hh-gcrm-f6hx",
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-v2hh-gcrm-f6hx"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-19T14:08:32.993000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T10:01:03+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@x86_64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54518"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@aarch64",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@src",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:grafana12-4-main@x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
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          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
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      "title": "fast-uri: Fast-uri: Security policy bypass due to URL parsing inconsistency"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-45819",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-617",
        "name": "Reachable Assertion"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-13T11:30:54.323606+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2515240"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in baseline-browser-mapping. This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by providing invalid or conflicting input parameters. The affected component improperly terminates the process instead of handling the input error gracefully, leading to immediate service disruption.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
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          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
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          "text": "Important: This flaw in the \u0027baseline-browser-mapping\u0027 library can result in a denial of service. Applications utilizing this library may unexpectedly terminate if they process invalid or conflicting input parameters, potentially disrupting services.",
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          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
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        "title": "Details"
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        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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          "text": "A flaw was found in nanoid, a JavaScript library for generating unique string IDs. A remote attacker could exploit an integer overflow vulnerability by providing a specific input to the `nanoid(size)` function. This issue causes the internal random number generator to become predictable, leading to the generation of identical identifiers for session tokens, security tokens (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) tokens), and API keys. Such predictability could allow an attacker to bypass security measures that rely on unique and random identifiers.",
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          "text": "nanoid: nanoid: Predictable ID generation due to integer overflow",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Important: This flaw in the nanoid JavaScript library allows a remote attacker to cause predictable ID generation by exploiting an integer overflow in the `nanoid(size)` function. This can lead to the compromise of session tokens, CSRF tokens, and API keys, bypassing security mechanisms. The attack requires specific conditions, contributing to its Important severity rather than Critical.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
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          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "text": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure via path traversal in source map auto-loading",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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        "text": "Red Hat Discovery, also known as Discovery, is an inspection and reporting tool that finds,\nidentifies, and reports environment data, or facts, such as the number of physical and virtual\nsystems on a network, their operating systems, and relevant configuration data stored within\nthem. Discovery also identifies and reports more detailed facts for some versions of key\nRed Hat packages and products that it finds in the network.",
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6477/",
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6477/"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-05-14T13:00:12.497000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T19:46:27+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Only connect to trusted PostgreSQL servers. Avoid using psql or pg_dump against untrusted or potentially compromised database servers.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "postgresql: PostgreSQL libpq: Buffer overflow allows server superuser to overwrite client stack memory"
    },
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "summary": "This issue was discovered by Red Hat."
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2026-8643",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-04-22T23:09:35+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2460927"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in pip, the package installer for Python. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim into installing a malicious Python wheel. This wheel contains specially crafted entry-point names that use directory traversal or absolute paths. This allows pip to write generated script wrappers outside the intended installation directory, leading to arbitrary file overwrite. This can severely impact system integrity and availability, and in certain scenarios, may lead to arbitrary code execution.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "python-pip: Path traversal via malicious entry point name in pip wheel installation allows arbitrary file overwrite",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This Important flaw in pip\u0027s wheel installation process allows for arbitrary file overwrite due to path traversal. An attacker could exploit this by convincing a user to install a specially crafted malicious Python wheel. While file overwrites are limited to the installing user\u0027s permissions, using `pip install` with elevated privileges in Red Hat environments significantly increases the potential impact, potentially leading to system integrity compromise or arbitrary code execution.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-8643"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2460927",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2460927"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-8643",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-8643"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8643",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8643"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/pypa/pip/commit/8eb178480bd1a2b223f509fc430796b265158dfb",
          "url": "https://github.com/pypa/pip/commit/8eb178480bd1a2b223f509fc430796b265158dfb"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-05-27T17:03:36.585000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T19:46:27+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To mitigate this issue, users should avoid installing Python wheels from untrusted sources. It is strongly advised against using `pip install` with elevated privileges, such as `sudo`, when installing wheels. Additionally, administrators should inspect `entry_points.txt` within wheels for path separators or absolute paths before installation.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.0,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "python-pip: Path traversal via malicious entry point name in pip wheel installation allows arbitrary file overwrite"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-9595",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-346",
        "name": "Origin Validation Error"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-15T16:01:15.427658+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2488934"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in webpack-dev-server. When a user configures a proxy with a broad context, such as \u0027/\u0027, and enables WebSocket (ws: true) forwarding, the development server\u0027s own Hot Module Replacement (HMR) WebSocket can be intercepted. This interception leads to the leakage of the browser\u0027s cookies and Origin header to the proxy target, bypassing the server\u0027s Host/Origin validation. Additionally, it can corrupt the HMR socket, resulting in a denial of service for the HMR functionality.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "webpack-dev-server: webpack-dev-server: Information disclosure and denial of service via improper proxy configuration",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2488934",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488934"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9595",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9595",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/pull/7444",
          "url": "https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/pull/7444"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/commit/72ba7505aff2a8314e82aa5082379a77504a1fcb",
          "url": "https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/commit/72ba7505aff2a8314e82aa5082379a77504a1fcb"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/pull/4316",
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/pull/4316"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/security/advisories/GHSA-mx8g-39q3-5c79",
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/security/advisories/GHSA-mx8g-39q3-5c79"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-15T15:00:21.488000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T19:46:27+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To mitigate this issue, users should avoid configuring `webpack-dev-server` with a broad proxy context (e.g., `/`) when WebSocket forwarding (`ws: true`) is enabled. Instead, define specific paths for the proxy context. Alternatively, disable WebSocket forwarding by omitting `ws: true` from the proxy entry if WebSocket functionality is not required for the proxy target. This configuration change may require restarting the `webpack-dev-server` instance to take effect.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "webpack-dev-server: webpack-dev-server: Information disclosure and denial of service via improper proxy configuration"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-11940",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-23T17:05:33.822236+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2491848"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the `tarfile.extractall()` function within Python. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted archive. This archive could bypass security filters by using a hardlink that references a symlink, allowing the symlink to be recreated outside the intended destination directory. This could lead to out-of-destination file reads or writes, potentially resulting in information disclosure or arbitrary file modification.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "python: cpython: CPython: tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Red Hat products that appear in dependency searches under names containing \"tarfile\" but that are not the CPython standard-library tarfile module are not affected by this flaw. Matches such as the Go packages under github.com/containers/image / go.podman.io/image (.../docker/tarfile and .../docker/internal/tarfile) and the Apache Camel artifacts (camel-tarfile, camel-quarkus-tarfile) are unrelated implementations in other languages and do not include the vulnerable CPython tarfile.extractall() filter logic. The separately packaged PyPI component backports-tarfile is also out of scope for this CVE as assigned: it is not the CPython stdlib module named in the advisory and this CVE tracks the interpreter-provided tarfile shipped in Red Hat python3* packages.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
        ],
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          "category": "external",
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        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/151558",
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/LD6QIISNQFQYOIEPJNEUIPV7S3V76FZH/",
          "url": "https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/LD6QIISNQFQYOIEPJNEUIPV7S3V76FZH/"
        }
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        {
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      "title": "python: cpython: CPython: tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-13676",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-551",
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          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
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        {
          "category": "description",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Security policy bypass due to improper Unicode hostname canonicalization",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "category": "external",
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        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-4c8g-83qw-93j6",
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-4c8g-83qw-93j6"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-29T13:22:44.674000+00:00",
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
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          "details": "Important"
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      "title": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Security policy bypass due to improper Unicode hostname canonicalization"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-13757",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-674",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Recursion"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-23T00:00:00+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2494556"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in p11-kit. The RPC message attribute parsing functions p11_rpc_message_get_attribute() and p11_rpc_message_get_attribute_array_value() form a mutually-recursive call chain with no recursion depth limit when processing nested CKA_WRAP_TEMPLATE, CKA_UNWRAP_TEMPLATE, and CKA_DERIVE_TEMPLATE attributes. An unauthenticated attacker with local access to the p11-kit RPC Unix domain socket can send a specially crafted request with deeply nested template attributes, causing stack exhaustion and crashing the p11-kit server process and its dependent services.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "p11-kit: Stack exhaustion via unbounded recursion in RPC attribute parsing",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
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          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2494556"
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          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13757"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
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          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13757"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
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        }
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      "release_date": "2026-06-23T00:00:00+00:00",
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            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "This CVE requires same-user access to the p11-kit RPC Unix domain socket (/run/user/\u003cuid\u003e/p11-kit/pkcs11-*). Any process running as the socket-owning user can trigger the crash without further authentication.\n\nIf p11-kit is managed via systemd --user, ensure `Restart=on-failure` is set in the unit file so that a crash is automatically recovered without manual intervention.\n\nRed Hat recommends updating p11-kit to version 0.26.3 or later, which introduces a recursion depth limit in the RPC attribute parsing and fully addresses this flaw.",
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            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
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        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "p11-kit: Stack exhaustion via unbounded recursion in RPC attribute parsing"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-14164",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-415",
        "name": "Double Free"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-26T00:00:00+00:00",
      "flags": [
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          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2493411"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A double free issue has been identified in libarchive\u0027s RAR5 reader. During parsing of a specially crafted RAR5 archive, the filtered_buf pointer may remain stale after being freed during unpacking state reinitialization. Subsequent processing of another archive entry can trigger a second free of the same memory region, resulting in a double-free condition. Successful exploitation may cause applications using the vulnerable libarchive API to terminate unexpectedly, leading to a denial of service.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "libarchive: Double-Free Vulnerability in RAR5 Decompression Logic via dangling filtered_buf pointer in init_unpack()",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Red Hat Product Security has assessed this CVE as 7.5 CVSS with Moderate security Impact. This assessment reflects the library\u0027s typical deployment within enterprise software, where libarchive is frequently embedded into automated, network-accessible services that receive and process archives originating from remote sources. In these environments, a specially crafted RAR5 archive may be delivered and processed automatically without requiring direct user interaction, allowing a remote attacker to trigger the vulnerability and cause the affected application or service processing the archive to terminate unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service.\n\nFrom a standalone library perspective, however, the vulnerable code is only reached when an application opens and processes a crafted RAR5 archive. Evaluating libarchive in isolation, without considering downstream deployment models, the vulnerability more closely aligns with a CVSS score of 5.5-CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (Moderate), reflecting an Attack Vector of Local (AV:L) and User Interaction Required (UI:R). This is because the crafted archive must first be delivered to and processed by a local application before the vulnerable parsing logic is executed. \n\nRed Hat\u0027s assigned score instead reflects the operational deployment of libarchive in automated, network-facing workloads in downstream environment models rather than the standalone library in isolation.\n\n```\n\nThis vulnerability only affects libarchive releases that include support for the RAR5 archive format. RAR5 support was first introduced upstream in libarchive 3.4.0 (https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/wiki/ReleaseNotes#libarchive-340). Earlier libarchive releases do not contain the vulnerable RAR5 parsing code and are therefore not affected.\n\nRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, and 8 ship Libarchive versions prior to v3.4.0 that do not include RAR5 support and are therefore not affected.\n\n```",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14164"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2493411",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2493411"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14164",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14164"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14164",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14164"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/issues/3069",
          "url": "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/issues/3069"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/3071",
          "url": "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/3071"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-05-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T19:46:27+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security\u0027s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability. Customers are advised to apply the appropriate security update once it becomes available.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "libarchive: Double-Free Vulnerability in RAR5 Decompression Logic via dangling filtered_buf pointer in init_unpack()"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-14257",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-23T14:01:26.376839+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2506433"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in brace-expansion. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing specially crafted input to the expand() function, which can lead to excessive memory consumption. This can cause a denial of service (DoS) by crashing the application due to an out-of-memory error.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "brace-expansion: Brace-expansion: Denial of Service via memory exhaustion in expand() function",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the brace-expansion npm package. The expand() function limits the number of generated results but does not bound the length of each result string. By chaining multiple brace groups, an attacker can keep the result count under the limit while making each result progressively longer, causing total memory consumption to grow until the Node.js process crashes with an uncatchable out-of-memory error. This affects any application that passes attacker-influenced strings to brace-expansion directly or transitively via minimatch or glob brace patterns.\n\nNote: In the majority of Red Hat products, brace-expansion is brought in as a transitive dependency of minimatch or glob and is not used at runtime. It is typically only invoked during build or development tooling and is not directly exposed to untrusted network input, reducing the practical exploitability of this flaw.\n\n```\n$ npm ls --omit=dev brace-expansion\nnpm@10.9.8 /usr/lib/node_modules/npm\n`-- minimatch@9.0.9\n  `-- brace-expansion@2.0.2\n```",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14257"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2506433",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2506433"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14257",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14257"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14257",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14257"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/a1bd33999ea75262c4749fff3bbb0d1372bd07b5",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/a1bd33999ea75262c4749fff3bbb0d1372bd07b5"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/brace-expansion",
          "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/brace-expansion"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-23T12:54:23.124000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T19:46:27+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Do not pass untrusted or user-controlled input to brace-expansion\u0027s expand() function or to libraries that use it for glob pattern matching (such as minimatch or glob). Validate and sanitize any brace patterns before expansion.\n\nWhere possible, upgrade to brace-expansion 1.1.17, 2.1.3, 3.0.3, or 5.0.8 which add a maxLength option that bounds accumulated output.\n\nAs an additional defense-in-depth measure, enforce memory limits on Node.js processes using operating system resource controls such as cgroups or Kubernetes resource limits (spec.containers[].resources.limits.memory) to prevent a single process from exhausting system memory and causing a wider outage.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "brace-expansion: Brace-expansion: Denial of Service via memory exhaustion in expand() function"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-34993",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-502",
        "name": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-02T20:01:12.690409+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2484099"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in AIOHTTP, an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing untrusted input to the `CookieJar.load()` function. This could potentially lead to arbitrary code execution, allowing the attacker to run malicious code on the affected system. This issue is most likely to occur in applications that allow attacker-controlled files to be loaded.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "aiohttp: AIOHTTP: Arbitrary code execution via untrusted input to CookieJar.load()",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important flaw in AIOHTTP, a Python asynchronous HTTP framework, due to potential arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability arises when applications load untrusted input into the `CookieJar.load()` function. Exploitation requires an application to be configured to process attacker-controlled files, which is not a default or common scenario in most Red Hat product deployments.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34993"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2484099",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2484099"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-34993",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-34993"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34993",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34993"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/dcf40f30637e8752c76781cf6703b5a236749a00",
          "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/dcf40f30637e8752c76781cf6703b5a236749a00"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-jg22-mg44-37j8",
          "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-jg22-mg44-37j8"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-02T18:29:15.847000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-13T19:46:27+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Applications using AIOHTTP that are configured to load untrusted files via the `CookieJar.load()` function should implement input sanitization prior to loading. This prevents the injection of malicious code.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:33bb57a2ffa3b7be7bf730f6f1bc23c00bebba085925de708240f50f84614f41_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:43f1ad539e71187687fe816e256d2c016ab1048d9e56004e19e621b3518bde04_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:39e32df84e26a6d882fd2f18d6a9981e5dd77ddfcd7fc18f1553d0ba726019a3_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:8268709ddc6c9537cb5f0ab978b7afc507fdbf035723327e3f542b10eef2b25c_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-41989",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-131",
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      "discovery_date": "2026-04-23T05:00:56.113348+00:00",
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          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
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        {
          "category": "description",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
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          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Libgcrypt: Libgcrypt: Denial of Service and buffer overflow via crafted ECDH ciphertext",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "summary": "https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-announce/2026q2/000503.html",
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        },
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      ],
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            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
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    },
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        "id": "CWE-770",
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          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
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        {
          "category": "other",
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
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    },
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      "cve": "CVE-2026-69153",
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        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
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          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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    },
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      "cve": "CVE-2026-69243",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-444",
        "name": "Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)"
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        {
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/pull/13017",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "aiohttp: AIOHTTP: Denial of Service via malformed HTTP responses",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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        "id": "CWE-1241",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
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          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
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        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
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        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46625"
      },
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        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54272",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54272"
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        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69152",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69152"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69153",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69153"
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        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69192",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69192"
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        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73086",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73086"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73088",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73088"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73089",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73089"
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      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9595",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9595"
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      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/red_hat_ansible_automation_platform",
        "url": "https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/red_hat_ansible_automation_platform"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_56338.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Ansible plug-ins for Red Hat Developer Hub Product Release Update",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-04T21:16:25+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-09-04T21:16:25+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Red Hat SDEngine",
          "version": "5.3.16"
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      "id": "RHSA-2026:56338",
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      "revision_history": [
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          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
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          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Last updated version"
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          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Last generated version"
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        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Self-service automation portal 2.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Self-service automation portal 2.1",
                  "product_id": "Self-service automation portal 2.1",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
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          },
          {
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                "name": "registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64",
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                  }
                }
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            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "amd64"
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          "product_id": "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        },
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "Self-service automation portal 2.1"
      }
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-9595",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-346",
        "name": "Origin Validation Error"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-15T16:01:15.427658+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2488934"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in webpack-dev-server. When a user configures a proxy with a broad context, such as \u0027/\u0027, and enables WebSocket (ws: true) forwarding, the development server\u0027s own Hot Module Replacement (HMR) WebSocket can be intercepted. This interception leads to the leakage of the browser\u0027s cookies and Origin header to the proxy target, bypassing the server\u0027s Host/Origin validation. Additionally, it can corrupt the HMR socket, resulting in a denial of service for the HMR functionality.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "webpack-dev-server: webpack-dev-server: Information disclosure and denial of service via improper proxy configuration",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2488934",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488934"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9595",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9595",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/pull/7444",
          "url": "https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/pull/7444"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/commit/72ba7505aff2a8314e82aa5082379a77504a1fcb",
          "url": "https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/commit/72ba7505aff2a8314e82aa5082379a77504a1fcb"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/pull/4316",
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/pull/4316"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/security/advisories/GHSA-mx8g-39q3-5c79",
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/security/advisories/GHSA-mx8g-39q3-5c79"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-15T15:00:21.488000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To mitigate this issue, users should avoid configuring `webpack-dev-server` with a broad proxy context (e.g., `/`) when WebSocket forwarding (`ws: true`) is enabled. Instead, define specific paths for the proxy context. Alternatively, disable WebSocket forwarding by omitting `ws: true` from the proxy entry if WebSocket functionality is not required for the proxy target. This configuration change may require restarting the `webpack-dev-server` instance to take effect.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "webpack-dev-server: webpack-dev-server: Information disclosure and denial of service via improper proxy configuration"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-12143",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-93",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-12T19:00:57.360953+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2488480"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in form-data, a library for creating readable multipart/form-data streams. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting carriage return (CR), line feed (LF), or double-quote (\") characters into the `field` argument of `FormData#append` or the `filename` option. This allows the attacker to inject additional headers or smuggle entire additional multipart parts into requests, potentially enabling them to add or override form fields and compromise data integrity.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "form-data: form-data: Form field override via CRLF injection",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important impact flaw in the form-data library: a remote attacker can inject arbitrary headers or additional multipart parts via CRLF injection in field names or filenames, potentially overriding sensitive form fields and affecting data integrity.\n\nFor RHOAI and RHEL AI, severity is Moderate because affected versions appear only as a transitive npm dependency in RHOAI (dashboard, mod-arch plugins, MLflow UI) and RHEL AI 3.4 bootc images, and those products use fixed field names for uploads rather than passing untrusted user input as multipart field names or filenames. The documented exploit path is therefore not reachable in default deployments. Practical impact is limited to non-default or custom integrations that forward multipart requests using attacker-controlled field names.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12143"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2488480",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488480"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12143",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12143"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12143",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12143"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/93.html",
          "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/93.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/64190db548c0179e37206858e39f27cf513e9435",
          "url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/64190db548c0179e37206858e39f27cf513e9435"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/be3f3cf553978bac15a5182f1f3c3d2d38ccf229",
          "url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/be3f3cf553978bac15a5182f1f3c3d2d38ccf229"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/c7133499c2ee1b80c678e411244f4442bf902045",
          "url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/c7133499c2ee1b80c678e411244f4442bf902045"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/security/advisories/GHSA-hmw2-7cc7-3qxx",
          "url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/security/advisories/GHSA-hmw2-7cc7-3qxx"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/form-control-infrastructure.html#multipart-form-data",
          "url": "https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/form-control-infrastructure.html#multipart-form-data"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/form-data",
          "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/form-data"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-12T18:01:30.362000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Applications using the `form-data` library should implement strict input validation and sanitization for all field names and filenames derived from untrusted sources. This prevents the injection of control characters (CR, LF, \") that could lead to header injection or form field overrides. Deployments that exclusively use fixed or trusted field names are not impacted.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "form-data: form-data: Form field override via CRLF injection"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-14257",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-23T14:01:26.376839+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2506433"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in brace-expansion. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing specially crafted input to the expand() function, which can lead to excessive memory consumption. This can cause a denial of service (DoS) by crashing the application due to an out-of-memory error.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "brace-expansion: Brace-expansion: Denial of Service via memory exhaustion in expand() function",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the brace-expansion npm package. The expand() function limits the number of generated results but does not bound the length of each result string. By chaining multiple brace groups, an attacker can keep the result count under the limit while making each result progressively longer, causing total memory consumption to grow until the Node.js process crashes with an uncatchable out-of-memory error. This affects any application that passes attacker-influenced strings to brace-expansion directly or transitively via minimatch or glob brace patterns.\n\nNote: In the majority of Red Hat products, brace-expansion is brought in as a transitive dependency of minimatch or glob and is not used at runtime. It is typically only invoked during build or development tooling and is not directly exposed to untrusted network input, reducing the practical exploitability of this flaw.\n\n```\n$ npm ls --omit=dev brace-expansion\nnpm@10.9.8 /usr/lib/node_modules/npm\n`-- minimatch@9.0.9\n  `-- brace-expansion@2.0.2\n```",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14257"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2506433",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2506433"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14257",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14257"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14257",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14257"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/a1bd33999ea75262c4749fff3bbb0d1372bd07b5",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/a1bd33999ea75262c4749fff3bbb0d1372bd07b5"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/brace-expansion",
          "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/brace-expansion"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-23T12:54:23.124000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Do not pass untrusted or user-controlled input to brace-expansion\u0027s expand() function or to libraries that use it for glob pattern matching (such as minimatch or glob). Validate and sanitize any brace patterns before expansion.\n\nWhere possible, upgrade to brace-expansion 1.1.17, 2.1.3, 3.0.3, or 5.0.8 which add a maxLength option that bounds accumulated output.\n\nAs an additional defense-in-depth measure, enforce memory limits on Node.js processes using operating system resource controls such as cgroups or Kubernetes resource limits (spec.containers[].resources.limits.memory) to prevent a single process from exhausting system memory and causing a wider outage.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "brace-expansion: Brace-expansion: Denial of Service via memory exhaustion in expand() function"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-44705",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-11T17:01:27.295887+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2487946"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in tmp, a temporary file and directory creator for Node.js. This path traversal vulnerability allows an attacker to escape the intended temporary directory. By providing specially crafted input to the prefix, postfix or dir options, an attacker can create files outside the designated temporary directory. This could lead to unauthorized file creation at attacker-controlled locations with the privileges of the running process.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "tmp: path Traversal via unsanitized prefix/postfix enables directory escape",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Applications that pass user-controlled data to the file or directory creation functions without input sanitization are vulnerable to this issue. This flaw allows files to be created in arbitrary locations with the privileges of the running process. Due to this reason, this vulnerability has been rated with an Important severity.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44705"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2487946",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487946"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44705",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44705"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44705",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44705"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/raszi/node-tmp/security/advisories/GHSA-ph9p-34f9-6g65",
          "url": "https://github.com/raszi/node-tmp/security/advisories/GHSA-ph9p-34f9-6g65"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-11T15:42:46.565000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To mitigate this vulnerability, validate and sanitize any user-controlled data before it is passed to the prefix, postfix or dir options of the file or directory creation functions, specifically rejecting or stripping input containing path traversal sequences.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "tmp: path Traversal via unsanitized prefix/postfix enables directory escape"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-45623",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-27T18:01:09.671498+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2507595"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in PostCSS, a tool that processes CSS files. An attacker who provides specially crafted CSS input containing a malicious source map comment can cause the system to read arbitrary files from the local filesystem. This can lead to the disclosure of sensitive information, specifically the first few bytes of file content. Additionally, this vulnerability may be exploited to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by targeting large files, making the system unavailable.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure and denial of service via crafted CSS input",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45623"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2507595",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507595"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45623",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45623"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45623",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45623"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-6g55-p6wh-862q",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-6g55-p6wh-862q"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-27T17:23:13.326000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure and denial of service via crafted CSS input"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-46625",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-915",
        "name": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-10T22:01:17.685570+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2487740"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in JavaScript Cookie (js-cookie). This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to manipulate cookie attributes by exploiting a prototype pollution issue within the `assign()` helper function. When processing specially crafted JSON input, the flaw enables an attacker to hijack the prototype of a cookie\u0027s attribute object. This allows the attacker to set sensitive cookie attributes such as `domain`, `secure`, `samesite`, `expires`, and `path`, potentially leading to security bypasses or session manipulation.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "js-cookie: JavaScript Cookie: Cookie attribute manipulation via prototype pollution",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Important: This flaw in the `js-cookie` JavaScript library allows for cookie attribute manipulation via prototype pollution. When applications process untrusted JSON data with affected versions of `js-cookie`, an attacker could control sensitive cookie properties such as `domain` or `secure`, potentially leading to session fixation or other client-side security bypasses.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46625"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2487740",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487740"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-46625",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-46625"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46625",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46625"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie/commit/eb3c40e89731e99b8970faaf35ddad249c6c0020",
          "url": "https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie/commit/eb3c40e89731e99b8970faaf35ddad249c6c0020"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie/releases/tag/v3.0.7",
          "url": "https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie/releases/tag/v3.0.7"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie/security/advisories/GHSA-qjx8-664m-686j",
          "url": "https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie/security/advisories/GHSA-qjx8-664m-686j"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-10T21:18:05.372000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "js-cookie: JavaScript Cookie: Cookie attribute manipulation via prototype pollution"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-54272",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-918",
        "name": "Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-27T18:01:01.261883+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2507593"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the `ip-address` library. This library, used for parsing and manipulating IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in JavaScript, is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) due to incorrect classification of IPv4-mapped/NAT64 IPv6 addresses. An attacker could exploit this misclassification to bypass network restrictions and potentially access or manipulate internal resources. This vulnerability can be exploited on any dual-stack host for IPv4-mapped addresses, and for NAT64, it requires a NAT64/DNS64 gateway in the deployment network.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ip-address: ip-address: Server-Side Request Forgery via IPv4-mapped/NAT64 IPv6 address misclassification",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is a Moderate flaw where the `ip-address` JavaScript library incorrectly classifies IPv4-mapped or NAT64 IPv6 addresses. This misclassification can lead to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), allowing an attacker to bypass intended network restrictions and access internal resources. Exploitation is possible on dual-stack hosts for IPv4-mapped addresses, while NAT64 exploitation requires a NAT64/DNS64 gateway.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54272"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2507593",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507593"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54272",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54272"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54272",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54272"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/security/advisories/GHSA-22jq-vg5j-6vgg",
          "url": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/security/advisories/GHSA-22jq-vg5j-6vgg"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-27T17:13:09.244000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ip-address: ip-address: Server-Side Request Forgery via IPv4-mapped/NAT64 IPv6 address misclassification"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-69152",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-03T18:01:13.566423+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2510722"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the brace-expansion library. The `expand()` function does not apply `maxLength` when constructing comma-alternative intermediate arrays or padded sequences, allowing attacker-controlled input to exhaust memory or block the event loop, resulting in a denial of service. This issue is due to an incomplete mitigation of CVE-2026-14257.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "brace-expansion: DoS via unbounded intermediate arrays, bypassing the CVE-2026-14257 mitigation",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Any applications that pass user-controlled input to the `expand()` function are vulnerable to this issue. This flaw can result in an excessive consumption of memory that eventually terminates the process or blocks the event loop, both causing a denial of service. As this vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service, it has been rated with an important severity.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69152"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2510722",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510722"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69152",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69152"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69152",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69152"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/139d015104e71433ad52a41d19467c48ecbb2c7d",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/139d015104e71433ad52a41d19467c48ecbb2c7d"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/1e30c930238d7162802d88a94189182def178dac",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/1e30c930238d7162802d88a94189182def178dac"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/688a99eeaab02627c2b89ba8ba4821fecfa659cf",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/688a99eeaab02627c2b89ba8ba4821fecfa659cf"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/cb4b9e47cc2ec777c14b2b4492fb431a56f6a031",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/cb4b9e47cc2ec777c14b2b4492fb431a56f6a031"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-rgw5-rvv9-x895",
          "url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-rgw5-rvv9-x895"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-03T16:33:36.324000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To mitigate this vulnerability, do not pass untrusted input to the expand() function.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
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        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "brace-expansion: DoS via unbounded intermediate arrays, bypassing the CVE-2026-14257 mitigation"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-69153",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-03T18:01:01.506065+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2510719"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in PostCSS. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted sourceMappingURL when a specific configuration (the \u0027from\u0027 parameter) is not set. This can cause the application to read and expose unintended source-map files, potentially revealing sensitive information about the application\u0027s source code.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure via crafted sourceMappingURL",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Red Hat rates this flaw as Moderate because the information disclosed is limited to files with a .map extension. Source map files may contain source code paths and content, but the attacker cannot read arbitrary files on the system. Exploitation requires the application to process attacker-controlled CSS through PostCSS on the server side.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69153"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2510719",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510719"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69153",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69153"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69153",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69153"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/commit/7beca139e70f9075c6b19700fcb00dd8033e5da8",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/commit/7beca139e70f9075c6b19700fcb00dd8033e5da8"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/releases/tag/8.5.19",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/releases/tag/8.5.19"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-fxqj-rqcc-2cmp",
          "url": "https://github.com/postcss/postcss/security/advisories/GHSA-fxqj-rqcc-2cmp"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-03T16:56:25.733000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Pass map: false when invoking PostCSS to disable source map auto-loading. This prevents the path traversal from being triggered, though it removes source map support entirely.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "postcss: PostCSS: Information disclosure via crafted sourceMappingURL"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-69192",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1389",
        "name": "Incorrect Parsing of Numbers with Different Radices"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-03T21:02:17.374935+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2510801"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the `ip-address` library. This library incorrectly interprets IPv4 address octets with leading zeros as decimal, while standard network parsers interpret them as octal. This inconsistency can cause applications to misclassify network targets, allowing a remote attacker to bypass security measures like Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) filters and potentially gain unauthorized access to internal systems.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ip-address: ip-address: Inconsistent IP address parsing leads to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and trust-boundary bypass",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This Important flaw in the `ip-address` JavaScript library can lead to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and trust-boundary bypass. The library\u0027s inconsistent parsing of IP address octets with leading zeros, which it interprets as decimal while the network stack interprets them as octal, can cause applications to misclassify internal IP addresses as external. This discrepancy can bypass security filters designed to prevent access to internal resources.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69192"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2510801",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510801"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69192",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69192"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69192",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69192"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/commit/56368cb3d66c73ba0ee9b6b834fd31b22c2fd71e",
          "url": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/commit/56368cb3d66c73ba0ee9b6b834fd31b22c2fd71e"
        },
        {
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          "summary": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/releases/tag/v10.3.1",
          "url": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/releases/tag/v10.3.1"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/security/advisories/GHSA-mwp4-54f8-5fhr",
          "url": "https://github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/security/advisories/GHSA-mwp4-54f8-5fhr"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-03T19:56:13.640000+00:00",
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          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
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          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.",
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      "scores": [
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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        }
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      "threats": [
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          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
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      ],
      "title": "ip-address: ip-address: Inconsistent IP address parsing leads to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and trust-boundary bypass"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73086",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1241",
        "name": "Use of Predictable Algorithm in Random Number Generator"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-11T17:11:45.607696+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2514175"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in nanoid, a JavaScript library for generating unique string IDs. A remote attacker could exploit an integer overflow vulnerability by providing a specific input to the `nanoid(size)` function. This issue causes the internal random number generator to become predictable, leading to the generation of identical identifiers for session tokens, security tokens (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) tokens), and API keys. Such predictability could allow an attacker to bypass security measures that rely on unique and random identifiers.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "nanoid: nanoid: Predictable ID generation due to integer overflow",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Important: This flaw in the nanoid JavaScript library allows a remote attacker to cause predictable ID generation by exploiting an integer overflow in the `nanoid(size)` function. This can lead to the compromise of session tokens, CSRF tokens, and API keys, bypassing security mechanisms. The attack requires specific conditions, contributing to its Important severity rather than Critical.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73086"
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73086",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73086"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73086",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73086"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/7087969281cab8ba8ae3babf1894e819068b3bb4",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/7087969281cab8ba8ae3babf1894e819068b3bb4"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/821dfed7b5db7f88e92f56c60eef32c8135077c3",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/821dfed7b5db7f88e92f56c60eef32c8135077c3"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/b0036ed60dc9facd7f1191a50dfb3076500202ac",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/commit/b0036ed60dc9facd7f1191a50dfb3076500202ac"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/3.3.12",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/3.3.12"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/5.1.11",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/releases/tag/5.1.11"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w",
          "url": "https://github.com/ai/nanoid/security/advisories/GHSA-xwg4-73v4-xw9w"
        }
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      "release_date": "2026-08-11T16:46:23.024000+00:00",
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          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
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            "category": "none"
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
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          "category": "workaround",
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "nanoid: nanoid: Predictable ID generation due to integer overflow"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73088",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-915",
        "name": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-11T17:11:53.228719+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2514177"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in Browserslist, a tool for sharing browser and Node.js versions. An attacker could provide specially crafted statistics data, which the tool processes without proper validation. This improper handling of untrusted data can lead to prototype pollution, potentially causing the application to crash and resulting in a denial of service.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "browserslist: Browserslist: Prototype pollution leading to denial of service",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important vulnerability. The browserslist package, a front-end development tool, is vulnerable to prototype pollution when processing untrusted statistics data. This flaw can lead to a denial of service, as malicious input can crash applications that use the affected library. The impact is considered Important due to the potential for remote exploitation without authentication or user interaction, directly affecting service availability.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73088"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2514177",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2514177"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73088",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73088"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73088",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73088"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/commit/f9914ad9effc865ccc27d816255625890b31ca51",
          "url": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/commit/f9914ad9effc865ccc27d816255625890b31ca51"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/releases/tag/4.28.7",
          "url": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/releases/tag/4.28.7"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/security/advisories/GHSA-73wf-gq98-2v4g",
          "url": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/security/advisories/GHSA-73wf-gq98-2v4g"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-11T17:00:05.869000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "To reduce exposure, ensure that the `browserslist` tool processes only trusted `browserslist-stats.json`, `opts.stats`, and CLI `--stats` data. Avoid using the tool with untrusted input sources in development or build environments. If `browserslist` is integrated into automated pipelines, validate all input data originates from trusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "browserslist: Browserslist: Prototype pollution leading to denial of service"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73089",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-11T17:12:48.012036+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2514195"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in Browserslist, a configuration tool for front-end development. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by influencing repeated query values, leading to unbounded memory growth. This issue can cause the application to consume excessive memory, resulting in an out-of-memory process crash and a Denial of Service (DoS) for affected systems.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "browserslist: Browserslist: Denial of Service via unbounded memory growth from distinct query results",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important denial of service vulnerability in the `browserslist` library, which is used across several Red Hat products and services. The flaw allows an attacker to trigger unbounded memory growth by influencing query values, potentially leading to an out-of-memory crash and service unavailability. This is considered Important due to the potential for remote exploitation and significant impact on service stability.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73089"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2514195",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2514195"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73089",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73089"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73089",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73089"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/commit/f2931a3ff2a3a31abf84ef01a7400b270aad6405",
          "url": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/commit/f2931a3ff2a3a31abf84ef01a7400b270aad6405"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/releases/tag/4.28.7",
          "url": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/releases/tag/4.28.7"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/security/advisories/GHSA-c83g-rgw3-j3cx",
          "url": "https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist/security/advisories/GHSA-c83g-rgw3-j3cx"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-08-11T17:05:38.760000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-18T16:38:35+00:00",
          "details": "For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Self-service automation portal 2.1:registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:1ea7e595d09aba21055ea861f403dcac6bcb031dcfb8166f917b695d7829c5ab_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "browserslist: Browserslist: Denial of Service via unbounded memory growth from distinct query results"
    }
  ]
}