CVE-2026-64394 (GCVE-0-2026-64394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-25 08:50 – Updated: 2026-07-27 05:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ksmbd: add a WRITE_DAC/WRITE_OWNER check to SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: add a WRITE_DAC/WRITE_OWNER check to SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY
commit cc57232cae23 ("ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a
permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE") added a fp->daccess gate to
fsctl_set_sparse and noted that "similar handle-level checks exist in other
functions but are missing here." The SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY arm is one of
the missing ones, and the most security-relevant: smb2_set_info_sec() calls
set_info_sec() with no per-handle access check.
set_info_sec() (fs/smb/server/smbacl.c) re-permissions the file: it
rewrites owner/group/mode via notify_change(), rewrites the POSIX ACL via
set_posix_acl(), and on KSMBD_SHARE_FLAG_ACL_XATTR shares removes and
rewrites the Windows security descriptor via ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr().
Every other persistent-mutation arm of the sibling handler
smb2_set_info_file() checks fp->daccess first (FILE_WRITE_DATA /
FILE_DELETE / FILE_WRITE_EA / FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES); the SECURITY arm —
which mutates the access control itself — is the only one with no gate.
A client can therefore open a handle with FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES only (no
FILE_WRITE_DAC / FILE_WRITE_OWNER) and use SMB2_SET_INFO with InfoType
SMB2_O_INFO_SECURITY to rewrite the file's DACL and owner, granting itself
access the handle's daccess never carried. Unlike the FSCTL data arms this
is a metadata/xattr operation, so there is no FMODE_WRITE VFS backstop —
the missing fp->daccess check is the entire gate.
Setting a security descriptor is the WRITE_DAC / WRITE_OWNER operation, so
require at least one of those on the handle before re-permissioning the
file. -EACCES is mapped to STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED by smb2_set_info().
Severity
8.8 (High)
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 0848b1d8b403f530878195dcbe241a2fddb9d0e1
(git)
Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < e6aa731f1b4b3e08caebf66a99f04b22bdab2e99 (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 9ab2ffd3ed3d4ca1667c52de27026ddabc11e537 (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < f56535db508ead8dec1c481ad93d7d8acd8f8f1e (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < aae600cdaffc6d9ce97645f129799a103a97d06d (git) Affected: e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 , < 44df157a1183a7f746caa970c169255da5ac61f8 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.96 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.39 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.4 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
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"programFiles": [
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"version": "6.12.96",
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: add a WRITE_DAC/WRITE_OWNER check to SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY\n\ncommit cc57232cae23 (\"ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a\npermission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE\") added a fp-\u003edaccess gate to\nfsctl_set_sparse and noted that \"similar handle-level checks exist in other\nfunctions but are missing here.\" The SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY arm is one of\nthe missing ones, and the most security-relevant: smb2_set_info_sec() calls\nset_info_sec() with no per-handle access check.\n\nset_info_sec() (fs/smb/server/smbacl.c) re-permissions the file: it\nrewrites owner/group/mode via notify_change(), rewrites the POSIX ACL via\nset_posix_acl(), and on KSMBD_SHARE_FLAG_ACL_XATTR shares removes and\nrewrites the Windows security descriptor via ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr().\nEvery other persistent-mutation arm of the sibling handler\nsmb2_set_info_file() checks fp-\u003edaccess first (FILE_WRITE_DATA /\nFILE_DELETE / FILE_WRITE_EA / FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES); the SECURITY arm \u2014\nwhich mutates the access control itself \u2014 is the only one with no gate.\n\nA client can therefore open a handle with FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES only (no\nFILE_WRITE_DAC / FILE_WRITE_OWNER) and use SMB2_SET_INFO with InfoType\nSMB2_O_INFO_SECURITY to rewrite the file\u0027s DACL and owner, granting itself\naccess the handle\u0027s daccess never carried. Unlike the FSCTL data arms this\nis a metadata/xattr operation, so there is no FMODE_WRITE VFS backstop \u2014\nthe missing fp-\u003edaccess check is the entire gate.\n\nSetting a security descriptor is the WRITE_DAC / WRITE_OWNER operation, so\nrequire at least one of those on the handle before re-permissioning the\nfile. -EACCES is mapped to STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED by smb2_set_info()."
}
],
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"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
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"providerMetadata": {
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ab2ffd3ed3d4ca1667c52de27026ddabc11e537"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aae600cdaffc6d9ce97645f129799a103a97d06d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44df157a1183a7f746caa970c169255da5ac61f8"
}
],
"title": "ksmbd: add a WRITE_DAC/WRITE_OWNER check to SMB2 SET_INFO SECURITY",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-64394",
"datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:50:39.797Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.785Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-27T05:00:24.660Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"date": "2026-07-27",
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Unlike the FSCTL data arms this\\nis a metadata/xattr operation, so there is no FMODE_WRITE VFS backstop \u2014\\nthe missing fp-\u003edaccess check is the entire gate.\\n\\nSetting a security descriptor is the WRITE_DAC / WRITE_OWNER operation, so\\nrequire at least one of those on the handle before re-permissioning the\\nfile. -EACCES is mapped to STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED by smb2_set_info().\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9\",\"lessThan\":\"0848b1d8b403f530878195dcbe241a2fddb9d0e1\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9\",\"lessThan\":\"e6aa731f1b4b3e08caebf66a99f04b22bdab2e99\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9\",\"lessThan\":\"9ab2ffd3ed3d4ca1667c52de27026ddabc11e537\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9\",\"lessThan\":\"f56535db508ead8dec1c481ad93d7d8acd8f8f1e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9\",\"lessThan\":\"aae600cdaffc6d9ce97645f129799a103a97d06d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9\",\"lessThan\":\"44df157a1183a7f746caa970c169255da5ac61f8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.15\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.15\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.178\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.96\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.39\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.4\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2-rc1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0848b1d8b403f530878195dcbe241a2fddb9d0e1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44df157a1183a7f746caa970c169255da5ac61f8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ab2ffd3ed3d4ca1667c52de27026ddabc11e537\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aae600cdaffc6d9ce97645f129799a103a97d06d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6aa731f1b4b3e08caebf66a99f04b22bdab2e99\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f56535db508ead8dec1c481ad93d7d8acd8f8f1e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "not set",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-25T16:00:10Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-64394",
"id": "CVE-2026-64394",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-25T16:00:10Z",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-64394",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-64394.json",
"version": "2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
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