CVE-2026-43147 (GCVE-0-2026-43147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 11:27 – Updated: 2026-05-06 11:27
VLAI?
Title
Revert "PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV"
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV" This reverts commit 05703271c3cd ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV"), which causes a deadlock by recursively taking pci_rescan_remove_lock when sriov_del_vfs() is called as part of pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). For example with the following sequence of commands: $ echo <NUM> > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/sriov_numvfs $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/remove A trimmed trace of the deadlock on a mlx5 device is as below: zsh/5715 is trying to acquire lock: 000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sriov_disable+0x34/0x140 but task is already holding lock: 000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x80 ... Call Trace: [<00000259778c4f90>] dump_stack_lvl+0xc0/0x110 [<00000259779c844e>] print_deadlock_bug+0x31e/0x330 [<00000259779c1908>] __lock_acquire+0x16c8/0x32f0 [<00000259779bffac>] lock_acquire+0x14c/0x350 [<00000259789643a6>] __mutex_lock_common+0xe6/0x1520 [<000002597896413c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50 [<00000259784a07e4>] sriov_disable+0x34/0x140 [<00000258f7d6dd80>] mlx5_sriov_disable+0x50/0x80 [mlx5_core] [<00000258f7d5745e>] remove_one+0x5e/0xf0 [mlx5_core] [<00000259784857fc>] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0xa0 [<000002597851012e>] device_release_driver_internal+0x18e/0x280 [<000002597847ae22>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x82/0xa0 [<000002597847afce>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x5e/0x80 [<00000259784972c2>] remove_store+0x72/0x90 [<0000025977e6661a>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15a/0x200 [<0000025977d7241c>] vfs_write+0x24c/0x300 [<0000025977d72696>] ksys_write+0x86/0x110 [<000002597895b61c>] __do_syscall+0x14c/0x400 [<000002597896e0ee>] system_call+0x6e/0x90 This alone is not a complete fix as it restores the issue the cited commit tried to solve. A new fix will be provided as a follow on.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 1e8a80290f964bdbad225221c8a1594c7e01c8fd , < f61cdd7e9b67bb8961b0a81bf294b78343e5db05 (git)
Affected: a645ca21de09e3137cbb224fa6c23cca873a1d01 , < 0de341b2365bad430aade0853fe09c2cbe468f59 (git)
Affected: a24219172456f035d886857e265ca24c85b167c8 , < 83651d37474c762920e345a3a0828f975ca4d732 (git)
Affected: 36039348bca77828bf06eae41b8f76e38cd15847 , < 639265296fe6ee21b6f00e00ee2bab65f3b07252 (git)
Affected: 53154cd40ccf285f1d1c24367824082061d155bd , < d47f27e145f8bd13f3c230da5e3af29225b4a2f7 (git)
Affected: 05703271c3cdcc0f2a8cf6ebdc45892b8ca83520 , < 40f67686a5002c0c322fac918406bbc8d9c2ec2f (git)
Affected: 05703271c3cdcc0f2a8cf6ebdc45892b8ca83520 , < 58677783c89681871077f50a7042b0c6380c4fd8 (git)
Affected: 05703271c3cdcc0f2a8cf6ebdc45892b8ca83520 , < 2fa119c0e5e528453ebae9e70740e8d2d8c0ed5a (git)
Affected: 5c1cd7d405e94dc6cb320cc0cc092b74895b6ddf (git)
Affected: ee40e5db052d7c6f406fdb95ad639c894c74674c (git)
Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.252 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.202 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.165 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.128 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.75 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.16 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.6 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/pci/iov.c"
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "version": "6.18"
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.202",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.252",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.246",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.195",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.157",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.113",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.12.54",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.16",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.6",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
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                },
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRevert \"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV\"\n\nThis reverts commit 05703271c3cd (\"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking\nwhen enabling/disabling SR-IOV\"), which causes a deadlock by recursively\ntaking pci_rescan_remove_lock when sriov_del_vfs() is called as part of\npci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). For example with the following sequence\nof commands:\n\n  $ echo \u003cNUM\u003e \u003e /sys/bus/pci/devices/\u003cpf\u003e/sriov_numvfs\n  $ echo 1 \u003e /sys/bus/pci/devices/\u003cpf\u003e/remove\n\nA trimmed trace of the deadlock on a mlx5 device is as below:\n\n  zsh/5715 is trying to acquire lock:\n  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sriov_disable+0x34/0x140\n\n  but task is already holding lock:\n  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x80\n  ...\n  Call Trace:\n   [\u003c00000259778c4f90\u003e] dump_stack_lvl+0xc0/0x110\n   [\u003c00000259779c844e\u003e] print_deadlock_bug+0x31e/0x330\n   [\u003c00000259779c1908\u003e] __lock_acquire+0x16c8/0x32f0\n   [\u003c00000259779bffac\u003e] lock_acquire+0x14c/0x350\n   [\u003c00000259789643a6\u003e] __mutex_lock_common+0xe6/0x1520\n   [\u003c000002597896413c\u003e] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50\n   [\u003c00000259784a07e4\u003e] sriov_disable+0x34/0x140\n   [\u003c00000258f7d6dd80\u003e] mlx5_sriov_disable+0x50/0x80 [mlx5_core]\n   [\u003c00000258f7d5745e\u003e] remove_one+0x5e/0xf0 [mlx5_core]\n   [\u003c00000259784857fc\u003e] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0xa0\n   [\u003c000002597851012e\u003e] device_release_driver_internal+0x18e/0x280\n   [\u003c000002597847ae22\u003e] pci_stop_bus_device+0x82/0xa0\n   [\u003c000002597847afce\u003e] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x5e/0x80\n   [\u003c00000259784972c2\u003e] remove_store+0x72/0x90\n   [\u003c0000025977e6661a\u003e] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15a/0x200\n   [\u003c0000025977d7241c\u003e] vfs_write+0x24c/0x300\n   [\u003c0000025977d72696\u003e] ksys_write+0x86/0x110\n   [\u003c000002597895b61c\u003e] __do_syscall+0x14c/0x400\n   [\u003c000002597896e0ee\u003e] system_call+0x6e/0x90\n\nThis alone is not a complete fix as it restores the issue the cited commit\ntried to solve. A new fix will be provided as a follow on."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T11:27:30.235Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f61cdd7e9b67bb8961b0a81bf294b78343e5db05"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0de341b2365bad430aade0853fe09c2cbe468f59"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83651d37474c762920e345a3a0828f975ca4d732"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/639265296fe6ee21b6f00e00ee2bab65f3b07252"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d47f27e145f8bd13f3c230da5e3af29225b4a2f7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40f67686a5002c0c322fac918406bbc8d9c2ec2f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58677783c89681871077f50a7042b0c6380c4fd8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa119c0e5e528453ebae9e70740e8d2d8c0ed5a"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Revert \"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV\"",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43147",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-06T11:27:30.235Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.989Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T11:27:30.235Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-43147",
      "date": "2026-05-07",
      "epss": "0.00024",
      "percentile": "0.06957"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-43147\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-05-06T12:16:32.240\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-06T13:07:51.607\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nRevert \\\"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV\\\"\\n\\nThis reverts commit 05703271c3cd (\\\"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking\\nwhen enabling/disabling SR-IOV\\\"), which causes a deadlock by recursively\\ntaking pci_rescan_remove_lock when sriov_del_vfs() is called as part of\\npci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). For example with the following sequence\\nof commands:\\n\\n  $ echo \u003cNUM\u003e \u003e /sys/bus/pci/devices/\u003cpf\u003e/sriov_numvfs\\n  $ echo 1 \u003e /sys/bus/pci/devices/\u003cpf\u003e/remove\\n\\nA trimmed trace of the deadlock on a mlx5 device is as below:\\n\\n  zsh/5715 is trying to acquire lock:\\n  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sriov_disable+0x34/0x140\\n\\n  but task is already holding lock:\\n  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x80\\n  ...\\n  Call Trace:\\n   [\u003c00000259778c4f90\u003e] dump_stack_lvl+0xc0/0x110\\n   [\u003c00000259779c844e\u003e] print_deadlock_bug+0x31e/0x330\\n   [\u003c00000259779c1908\u003e] __lock_acquire+0x16c8/0x32f0\\n   [\u003c00000259779bffac\u003e] lock_acquire+0x14c/0x350\\n   [\u003c00000259789643a6\u003e] __mutex_lock_common+0xe6/0x1520\\n   [\u003c000002597896413c\u003e] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50\\n   [\u003c00000259784a07e4\u003e] sriov_disable+0x34/0x140\\n   [\u003c00000258f7d6dd80\u003e] mlx5_sriov_disable+0x50/0x80 [mlx5_core]\\n   [\u003c00000258f7d5745e\u003e] remove_one+0x5e/0xf0 [mlx5_core]\\n   [\u003c00000259784857fc\u003e] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0xa0\\n   [\u003c000002597851012e\u003e] device_release_driver_internal+0x18e/0x280\\n   [\u003c000002597847ae22\u003e] pci_stop_bus_device+0x82/0xa0\\n   [\u003c000002597847afce\u003e] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x5e/0x80\\n   [\u003c00000259784972c2\u003e] remove_store+0x72/0x90\\n   [\u003c0000025977e6661a\u003e] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15a/0x200\\n   [\u003c0000025977d7241c\u003e] vfs_write+0x24c/0x300\\n   [\u003c0000025977d72696\u003e] ksys_write+0x86/0x110\\n   [\u003c000002597895b61c\u003e] __do_syscall+0x14c/0x400\\n   [\u003c000002597896e0ee\u003e] system_call+0x6e/0x90\\n\\nThis alone is not a complete fix as it restores the issue the cited commit\\ntried to solve. A new fix will be provided as a follow on.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0de341b2365bad430aade0853fe09c2cbe468f59\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa119c0e5e528453ebae9e70740e8d2d8c0ed5a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40f67686a5002c0c322fac918406bbc8d9c2ec2f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58677783c89681871077f50a7042b0c6380c4fd8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/639265296fe6ee21b6f00e00ee2bab65f3b07252\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83651d37474c762920e345a3a0828f975ca4d732\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d47f27e145f8bd13f3c230da5e3af29225b4a2f7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f61cdd7e9b67bb8961b0a81bf294b78343e5db05\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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