CVE-2026-15012 (GCVE-0-2026-15012)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 05:39 – Updated: 2026-07-28 13:41
VLAI
Title
Demi <= 0.0.8 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure to Arbitrary Directory Copy
Summary
The Demi – One Click Demo Import, WP Backup & Site Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Copy in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.8 via the handle_restore_step function. This is due to missing HTTP access controls on the wp-content/uploads/demi-backup-state/ directory, which exposes the cryptographic restore key used to both authenticate the unauthenticated AJAX handler and forge signed restore-state envelopes. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to copy arbitrary files to attacker-controlled destinations on the server. An active restore operation must have been initiated, which writes the .restore_key and .restore_step_token files to the public upload directory, before the exposed secrets can be harvested and chained to achieve unauthenticated arbitrary file copy.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-28 13:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
deveasel Demi – One Click Demo Import, Backup & Site Migration Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.0.8 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15012",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-28T13:41:07.203329Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T13:41:15.476Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Demi \u2013 One Click Demo Import, Backup \u0026 Site Migration",
          "vendor": "deveasel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.0.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "SAHRAOUI AYMEN"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Demi \u2013 One Click Demo Import, WP Backup \u0026 Site Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Copy in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.8 via the handle_restore_step function. This is due to missing HTTP access controls on the wp-content/uploads/demi-backup-state/ directory, which exposes the cryptographic restore key used to both authenticate the unauthenticated AJAX handler and forge signed restore-state envelopes. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to copy arbitrary files to attacker-controlled destinations on the server. An active restore operation must have been initiated, which writes the .restore_key and .restore_step_token files to the public upload directory, before the exposed secrets can be harvested and chained to achieve unauthenticated arbitrary file copy."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-200",
              "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T05:39:42.395Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/61ee1857-aa85-4d37-a347-a1f59c95cbff?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L50"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L460"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L287"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Tasks/RestoreFiles.php#L168"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/includes/helper-functions.php#L55"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L460"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L287"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L50"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Tasks/RestoreFiles.php#L168"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/includes/helper-functions.php#L55"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3616690%40demi-backup-migration\u0026new=3616690%40demi-backup-migration"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-07T22:15:32.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-27T16:40:06.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Demi \u003c= 0.0.8 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure to Arbitrary Directory Copy"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15012",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-28T05:39:42.395Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-07T22:00:21.670Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T13:41:15.476Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-15012",
      "date": "2026-09-29",
      "epss": "0.00551",
      "percentile": "0.43863"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Demi \u2013 One Click Demo Import, Backup \u0026 Site Migration",
                "vendor": "deveasel",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "0.0.8",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@wordfence.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Demi \u2013 One Click Demo Import, WP Backup \u0026 Site Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Copy in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.8 via the handle_restore_step function. This is due to missing HTTP access controls on the wp-content/uploads/demi-backup-state/ directory, which exposes the cryptographic restore key used to both authenticate the unauthenticated AJAX handler and forge signed restore-state envelopes. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to copy arbitrary files to attacker-controlled destinations on the server. An active restore operation must have been initiated, which writes the .restore_key and .restore_step_token files to the public upload directory, before the exposed secrets can be harvested and chained to achieve unauthenticated arbitrary file copy."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-15012",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-28T16:07:15.840",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "security@wordfence.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15012",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-28T13:41:07.203329Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-07-28T07:16:41.720",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L287"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L460"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L50"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Tasks/RestoreFiles.php#L168"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/includes/helper-functions.php#L55"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L287"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L460"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L50"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Tasks/RestoreFiles.php#L168"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/includes/helper-functions.php#L55"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3616690%40demi-backup-migration\u0026new=3616690%40demi-backup-migration"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/61ee1857-aa85-4d37-a347-a1f59c95cbff?source=cve"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-200"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-15012",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-07-28T13:41:07.203329Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T13:41:11.427Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Demi \u2013 One Click Demo Import, Backup \u0026 Site Migration",
              "vendor": "deveasel",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "0.0.8",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "SAHRAOUI AYMEN"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The Demi \u2013 One Click Demo Import, WP Backup \u0026 Site Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Copy in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.8 via the handle_restore_step function. This is due to missing HTTP access controls on the wp-content/uploads/demi-backup-state/ directory, which exposes the cryptographic restore key used to both authenticate the unauthenticated AJAX handler and forge signed restore-state envelopes. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to copy arbitrary files to attacker-controlled destinations on the server. An active restore operation must have been initiated, which writes the .restore_key and .restore_step_token files to the public upload directory, before the exposed secrets can be harvested and chained to achieve unauthenticated arbitrary file copy."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-200",
                  "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T05:39:42.395Z",
            "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
            "shortName": "Wordfence"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/61ee1857-aa85-4d37-a347-a1f59c95cbff?source=cve"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L50"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L460"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Manager.php#L287"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/classes/Import/Tasks/RestoreFiles.php#L168"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/trunk/includes/helper-functions.php#L55"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L460"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L287"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Manager.php#L50"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/classes/Import/Tasks/RestoreFiles.php#L168"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/demi-backup-migration/tags/0.0.6/includes/helper-functions.php#L55"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3616690%40demi-backup-migration\u0026new=3616690%40demi-backup-migration"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-07-07T22:15:32.000Z",
              "value": "Vendor Notified"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-07-27T16:40:06.000Z",
              "value": "Disclosed"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Demi \u003c= 0.0.8 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure to Arbitrary Directory Copy"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-15012",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-28T05:39:42.395Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-07T22:00:21.670Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T13:41:15.476Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…